President Cyril Ramaphosa's call for a national unity government has received mixed reactions from South Africa's opposition parties. Following the ANC's failure to secure a majority in the recent election, the party seeks a broad alliance rather than a coalition with a single major party. The Democratic Alliance expressed concerns over the inclusivity of the offer, while the Economic Freedom Fighters and uMkhonto weSizwe have reservations about joining a government with the ANC. Smaller parties demand clarity on the new government's agenda before committing. South Africa's political parties have 14 days to form a new government.

President Cyril Ramaphosa urged South Africa's political parties to collaborate following the ANC's loss of its parliamentary majority in the general election. The ANC, which has dominated elections since 1994, secured only 40.18% of the vote, necessitating a coalition to stay in power. Despite calls for his resignation, Ramaphosa remains at the helm, with ANC leaders rejecting any coalition demands for his removal. The Democratic Alliance, uMkhonto weSizwe, and Economic Freedom Fighters followed in the vote tally. Jacob Zuma's MK party and several smaller parties questioned the election's validity, though major parties accepted the results. Security forces are prepared to maintain peace amid the tensions.

South Africa's general election results indicate the African National Congress (ANC) is set to lose its parliamentary majority for the first time since 1994, securing only 41.52% of the vote. This marks a significant decline from the 57.5% it achieved in 2019. The Democratic Alliance remains the main opposition with 22.26%, while the newly formed uMkhonto weSizwe (MK) party, led by former president Jacob Zuma, has surprisingly secured 12.81%. The ANC must now form a coalition to govern, with potential partners including the Democratic Alliance, though the MK party has ruled out collaboration with the ANC. Political analysts suggest a coalition with the Democratic Alliance could offer a stable governance path.

Early results from South Africa's general election indicate that the ruling African National Congress (ANC) is likely to lose its parliamentary majority for the first time in 30 years, with predictions showing only 42% support. This would necessitate a coalition to remain in power. The Democratic Alliance (DA) is positioned as the main opposition with 25.08% of the vote, while the Economic Freedom Fighters and Jacob Zuma's newly formed uMkhonto weSizwe (MK) party are polling third and fourth, respectively. The MK party is performing particularly well in KwaZulu-Natal, Zuma's home province. Final election results are expected by Sunday.

Two opposition parties, the Democratic Alliance and the uMkhonto weSizwe, have filed complaints against South African President Cyril Ramaphosa, accusing him of breaching campaigning rules during a televised address. The complaints allege that Ramaphosa used his position to campaign for votes ahead of the general election. The electoral court will hear the cases after the election results are finalized. The ANC, which has seen declining support, is expected to face a tough contest and may need to form a coalition government. Authorities have increased security measures due to past election violence.

With South Africa's general election approaching, the African National Congress (ANC) faces a significant decline in voter support, dropping from nearly 46% to 40.8% in recent polls. The Democratic Alliance and Jacob Zuma's uMkhonto weSizwe party have gained from the ANC's losses. The decline began after President Cyril Ramaphosa signed the controversial National Health Insurance Bill into law. Despite efforts to bolster support, including involving former presidents and promising a basic income grant, the ANC may need to form a coalition to stay in power. The uncertainty of the election outcome highlights the challenges facing the ANC and South Africa's political landscape.

Jacob Zuma, former president of South Africa, has been barred from running for parliament in the upcoming general election by the country's constitutional court due to a 15-month prison sentence for contempt of court. Despite this, Zuma remains the face of the uMkhonto weSizwe (MK) party, which he fronted after falling out with President Cyril Ramaphosa and the ANC. The court's decision upholds the prohibition in South Africa's constitution against individuals with prison sentences of 12 months or more from holding parliamentary seats. The MK party plans to continue its campaign with Zuma as a prominent figure.

South Africa's President Cyril Ramaphosa signed the National Health Insurance (NHI) Bill into law, aiming to provide free universal health coverage by integrating public and private healthcare sectors under state control. Critics, including medical experts and opposition parties, have labeled the move as an electioneering stunt ahead of the upcoming general elections. The new law faces potential legal challenges and concerns about its implementation and funding. The Democratic Alliance criticized the bill as a ploy to gain voter support, while medical workers' unions expressed concerns about its feasibility despite supporting universal health coverage.

A five-storey building under construction collapsed in George, South Africa, trapping dozens and killing at least six. Rescue teams have made contact with 11 survivors and are racing against time in a delicate operation involving 200 people. The cause of the collapse is unknown, and an investigation has been launched by the Western Cape provincial premier Alan Winde. The incident is one of the deadliest engineering disasters in South Africa's post-apartheid history.

Jacob Zuma, former South African president, has re-entered the political scene to contest the upcoming general election as a leader of the new left-wing uMkhonto weSizwe (MK) Party. Despite legal challenges, Zuma's party is gaining traction, potentially reshaping the political landscape. Polls indicate a decline in support for the ruling African National Congress (ANC), with MK and the Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF) possibly forming a coalition. The Democratic Alliance (DA) is also positioning itself to capitalize on the ANC's waning support. The election outcome remains uncertain, with various coalition scenarios being speculated.

South Africa's upcoming general election is seen as a pivotal moment by John Steenhuisen, leader of the Democratic Alliance (DA), who believes it offers the best chance in 30 years to unseat the ruling ANC. Steenhuisen views the election as a critical juncture that could lead to economic recovery or further decline into a failed state. The DA, part of the Multi-Party Charter coalition, aims to capitalize on the ANC's declining support, although challenges remain in appealing to black voters. Recent voter surveys indicate the coalition is closing the gap on the ANC, but concerns over election integrity and potential radical shifts in government persist. Steenhuisen emphasizes the importance of preventing a coalition between the ANC, Economic Freedom Fighters, and uMkhonto weSizwe Party, which could deter investors.

With the 2024 general election approaching, President Cyril Ramaphosa is striving to secure another term for the African National Congress (ANC) amidst declining popularity. Despite highlighting the ANC's historical achievements and recent efforts, opposition parties criticize Ramaphosa's administration for failing to deliver on promises. High unemployment and crime rates, along with economic challenges exacerbated by Covid-19 and a failing power utility, have contributed to the ANC's waning support. Recent polls suggest the ANC may not secure a majority, potentially leading to a coalition government. The article also reflects on the historical context of liberation movements in southern Africa and the ANC's unique position among them.

Israeli leaders expressed relief after the International Court of Justice declined to order a ceasefire in Gaza. Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu emphasized Israel's right to self-defense and criticized the genocide claims as false and outrageous. Defense Minister Yoav Gallant and National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir also dismissed the ICJ's actions, with Ben-Gvir labeling the court as anti-Semitic. South African President Cyril Ramaphosa saw the ruling as a step towards justice for Gaza, emphasizing his country's painful history with apartheid and its stance on freedom and justice. Despite the ICJ's decision, Israel reaffirmed its commitment to international law and its right to self-defense, while South Africa urged Israel to comply with the ICJ's order.

South Africa's genocide case against Israel at the International Court of Justice has sparked domestic debate about its potential impact on the country's relations with Western allies. While praised by human rights groups for defending Palestinian rights, the case has raised concerns about worsening ties with the US and EU, crucial for South Africa's economy. The ANC-led administration's stance is seen as part of a broader alignment with Russia and China, reflecting its non-aligned foreign policy. Critics argue the move prioritizes historical alliances over economic interests, while supporters believe it empowers smaller nations to challenge the current world order.

The article reflects on the persistent themes of war and violence in society, despite the lessons of history and the potential for progress. It discusses the impact of war on individuals and communities, the role of politics and media in perpetuating conflict, and the author's personal experiences and observations related to these issues. The text also addresses the situation in the Middle East, particularly the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, and calls for European and American intervention to resolve the ongoing strife. The author criticizes the influence of religion in conflicts and advocates for a more secular approach to solving global issues.

The article discusses the intense rivalry between Newcastle United and Sunderland AFC, highlighting the historical and ongoing tensions between the fans. It recounts personal experiences of violence and hostility at past matches, emphasizing the need for strong police presence and safety measures. The text also delves into regional politics, criticizing the lack of coherent governance in the North East and the challenges of uniting Newcastle and Sunderland under a single mayoralty. The author reflects on the broader implications of football rivalries on community behavior and regional identity, advocating for better political leadership and community values.

The Israeli military action against Hamas in Gaza has significantly impacted South Africa's Jewish community, leading to heightened tensions with the government and pro-Palestine supporters. The ANC government, with historical ties to Palestine, has taken strong actions against Israel, including filing a referral to the ICC and withdrawing diplomats. This stance has left the Jewish community feeling isolated and abandoned, with a notable increase in anti-Semitic incidents. Prominent figures within the community have called for peace, but clashes and heightened security concerns persist.

Newcastle United's victory over Paris St. Germain in the Champions League is celebrated as a triumph of the underdog, despite the team's wealthy ownership by the Saudi Public Investment Fund. The article highlights the community's support for the team and its involvement in charitable activities, such as the Newcastle Foodbank. It also touches on the historical and cultural significance of the city and the team, as well as the potential for positive societal change in Saudi Arabia through the ownership of the football club. The sentiment towards the team and its community efforts is overwhelmingly positive, while the portrayal of the opposing team and the UEFA regulations is more critical.

The article provides a detailed and nostalgic account of the author's experiences as a roadie, highlighting the challenges and unique aspects of setting up and managing live music gigs. It reflects on the cultural and personal significance of these experiences, offering practical advice for amateurs and emphasizing the importance of competence, preparation, and respect in the industry. The narrative is enriched with anecdotes about notable figures and events, underscoring the often unseen but crucial role of roadies in the music world.

The article discusses the deterioration of public safety and traffic conditions in Newcastle and Tyneside, highlighting issues such as reckless driving, inadequate cycling infrastructure, and the impact of government actions during the pandemic. It calls for immediate police and council intervention to reclaim the streets and improve urban living conditions.

Söke, a town in Turkey, is highlighted for its agricultural and industrial strengths, contrasting with the UK's current economic challenges. The author reflects on the town's vibrant high street and productive agricultural land, suggesting that the UK could learn from Söke's focus on essential industries. The article critiques the UK's dependence on consumer spending and questions the sustainability of its economic practices, advocating for a return to self-sufficiency and better infrastructure.

The 37th Tyneside Irish Festival celebrated the rich cultural heritage of the Tyneside Irish community with a series of events including musical performances, historical talks, and community gatherings. Despite financial challenges, the festival successfully brought together various artists and community members, highlighting the importance of cultural preservation and community spirit. Key events included performances by Brigid O’Neil, Paddy Nash, and Sally Glennon, as well as a historical talk by Paddy Cullivan and a storytelling session by Pat ‘the Hat’ Speight. The festival concluded with a Family Fun Day, showcasing the talents of future generations.

A fire in a derelict building in downtown Johannesburg has killed at least 74 people, including 12 children, and injured 52 others. The building, occupied by homeless people and undocumented migrants, was owned by the city but had been illegally taken over by crime syndicates. The fire, which started early Thursday, forced many to jump from windows to escape. The Socio-Economic Rights Institute of South Africa criticized the municipality for the building's neglected state, while city officials and emergency services continue to investigate the cause and search for survivors.

The article discusses the rising urban violence in Newcastle, highlighting incidents at venues like China White and The Raby. It criticizes the lack of police presence during these violent events and questions the effectiveness of law enforcement and government policies. The author expresses concern over the city's future, emphasizing the need for regional cooperation and investment to prevent Newcastle from becoming lawless and economically stagnant. The piece also critiques political figures like Suella Braverman and Tucker Carlson for their perceived inadequate responses to urban challenges.

The Brics group, comprising Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa, will expand to include Argentina, Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates starting next year. This decision was announced by South African President Cyril Ramaphosa at the 15th Brics Summit in Johannesburg. The expansion aims to offer developing countries an alternative to Western-dominated global institutions like the UN, World Bank, and IMF. Leaders from the new member countries and existing Brics nations welcomed the move, highlighting its potential to create a more multipolar world order and enhance global cooperation.

At the Brics Summit in Johannesburg, Russian President Vladimir Putin defended Russia's actions in Ukraine, attributing them to a response to Western aggression in Donbas. He emphasized the Brics group's role in establishing a multipolar world order. The summit also focused on Brics expansion, with support from leaders like China's Xi Jinping and India's Narendra Modi. South African President Cyril Ramaphosa indicated that many countries are interested in joining Brics. Brazil's President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva expressed a willingness to contribute to peace efforts between Russia and Ukraine.

At the 15th annual Brics summit in Johannesburg, leaders from Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa took a united stand against Western dominance in trade and finance. South Africa's president Cyril Ramaphosa discussed expanding Brics membership and called for multilateralism and reform of global finance institutions. Brazil's president Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva advocated for a new trade unit within Brics, while China's commerce minister Wang Wentao, speaking for President Xi Jinping, opposed hegemony and welcomed new members. Russia's president Vladimir Putin, via a pre-recorded speech, highlighted Brics' economic superiority over the G7 and proposed trading in national currencies. India's prime minister Narendra Modi presented India as a growing economy with significant advancements in infrastructure and renewable energy.

South African President Cyril Ramaphosa supports the expansion of the BRICS group, emphasizing non-alignment and strategic partnerships to achieve global peace and development. Despite Western criticism for not condemning Russia's invasion of Ukraine, Ramaphosa's government remains committed to neutrality. The upcoming BRICS summit in Johannesburg will explore increasing political and economic ties and potential expansion, with over 20 nations expressing interest in joining. Key leaders from China, India, Brazil, and Russia will participate, with Russia's Vladimir Putin attending virtually due to an ICC arrest warrant.

The Brics summit in South Africa, hosted by Cyril Ramaphosa, will focus on economic development and the potential expansion of the group to increase its global influence. Leaders from China, Brazil, and India will attend in person, while Russia's Vladimir Putin will participate virtually due to an ICC arrest warrant. The summit will also address Africa's development and consider applications from 22 nations interested in joining Brics. Experts emphasize the importance of strengthening relationships among current members to tackle trade barriers and currency issues.

The review of 'Bomber County' by Daniel Swift delves into the moral complexities and personal narratives surrounding Bomber Command during World War II. It reflects on the author's quest to understand his grandfather's death and the broader implications of wartime bombing. The book connects personal stories with historical events, exploring the perspectives of both the bombers and the bombed. It highlights the enduring trauma and moral dilemmas faced by those involved, while also acknowledging the necessity of their actions in the context of defeating Nazi Germany. The review emphasizes the importance of remembering history to prevent future atrocities.

Former South African president Jacob Zuma avoided further jail time by utilizing a special remission status approved by the government, which was implemented on the day he was to resume his 15-month sentence for contempt of court. Zuma's release, part of a broader initiative to ease prison overcrowding, has been criticized by the main opposition party, the Democratic Alliance, as an elaborate scheme. Despite his release, Zuma still faces 16 corruption charges related to a 1999 arms deal. The decision has sparked controversy and concerns about the integrity of South Africa's criminal justice system.

The national taxi association in South Africa has extended an eight-day strike in the Western Cape, which has resulted in five deaths, as it seeks legal action for the return of impounded vehicles. The strike has led to the arrest of 120 people, including the death of a British doctor. Talks between city officials and the South African National Taxi Council were initially called off due to escalating violence but have since resumed. Taxi drivers protest against what they see as unfair impoundment of their vehicles for minor offences. The strike has left many commuters stranded, schools closed, and supermarkets facing food shortages.

Opposition party members and civil society activists in Zimbabwe face violence, intimidation, and repression ahead of the presidential and parliamentary elections, according to Human Rights Watch. The ruling Zanu-PF party is accused of restricting political and civic space, with abductions, arbitrary arrests, and other human rights abuses reported. President Emmerson Mnangagwa and opposition leader Nelson Chamisa are the main contenders in the upcoming election. Amnesty International also reports systematic crackdowns on human rights, leaving many in poverty. The Zimbabwe Electoral Commission is criticized for lacking independence.

With South Africa's 2024 general election approaching, the idea of coalition politics is gaining traction. Seven opposition movements, led by the Democratic Alliance, plan to negotiate a 'moonshot pact' to challenge the ruling African National Congress (ANC). The ANC's support has been declining due to ineffective governance and corruption. Analysts are skeptical about the success of an opposition coalition, citing ideological differences and potential instability. The more likely scenario is an ANC coalition with an opposition party to maintain power.

Vladimir Putin has canceled his attendance at the Brics summit in Johannesburg, with Russia's foreign minister Sergei Lavrov to attend in his place. South Africa's presidency confirmed the change amid legal pressure from the Democratic Alliance party to enforce an ICC arrest warrant against Putin for war crimes related to the Ukraine conflict. President Cyril Ramaphosa's government, which has ties to Putin's regime, has been hesitant to commit to the arrest, citing potential repercussions including a declaration of war against Russia. The ANC has previously ignored an ICC warrant, allowing Sudan's Omar al-Bashir to leave the country in 2015. Ramaphosa's affidavit to the Gauteng high court argues that arresting Putin would undermine peace efforts and be an unconstitutional act of war. Democratic Alliance leader John Steenhuisen criticized the government's justifications as

Saviour Kasukuwere, a former ally of Robert Mugabe, has appealed a court ruling that barred him from contesting Zimbabwe's August general elections due to his extended absence from the country. The appeal suspends the high court's decision, allowing him to continue his campaign. The upcoming election sees current president Emmerson Mnangagwa and opposition leader Nelson Chamisa as the main contenders. Political violence and intimidation have reportedly resurfaced, with the opposition claiming disruptions and attacks by ruling party members. Recent polls indicate a close race, potentially leading to a second-round run-off.

An investigation is underway into the death of Munster Rugby coach Greig Oliver, who died in a paragliding collision in Cape Town. The South African Hang-gliding and Paragliding Association is gathering evidence, and the incident is also being investigated by the South African Civil Aviation Authority and local police. Oliver was in Cape Town supporting his son, Jack, in the Under-20 World Championship. The sport of paragliding, while popular in Cape Town, has a history of accidents, with several fatalities in recent years.

Zimbabwe's upcoming August 23rd general elections are marked by rising political tensions, economic struggles, and allegations of human rights abuses. The main contenders are incumbent president Emmerson Mnangagwa of Zanu-PF and Nelson Chamisa of the Citizens Coalition for Change (CCC). Despite Mnangagwa's promises of economic revival, inflation and unemployment remain critical issues. The CCC, led by Chamisa, aims for an overwhelming victory to counter potential election manipulation. Civil society groups and opposition parties have long accused Zanu-PF of vote rigging and human rights abuses. The European Union will deploy observers for the elections, and the CCC has engaged the Southern African Development Community's early warning system to highlight electoral issues.

South African President Cyril Ramaphosa expressed optimism about the African peace mission's proposals to end hostilities between Russia and Ukraine, highlighting the positive reception from both sides. The delegation, which included leaders from several African nations, presented a 10-point proposal addressing de-escalation, humanitarian support, and grain movement. Despite Ramaphosa's positive outlook, the mission faced criticism for logistical issues, including a grounded South African plane in Poland, and skepticism about the ANC's ties with Russia. Analysts have questioned Ramaphosa's influence on the global stage.

Grace Doyle, a veteran Irish surfer, traveled to Tofo, Mozambique, to assist the Tofo BoardRiders Association of Mozambique (TOBAM) in developing the local surfing scene. The initiative, supported by the Irish Embassy, aims to create a surfing hub to boost the local economy. Doyle's involvement included coaching sessions, discussions on gender challenges in sports, and community activities. TOBAM's broader goals include developing a national surfing team, promoting surf tourism, and creating job opportunities in the surf industry. The project faces challenges due to Mozambique's economic conditions and Tofo's inaccessibility, but it holds significant potential for community upliftment.

South Africa's government has clarified that diplomatic immunities granted for the upcoming Brics Summit will not protect Russian President Vladimir Putin from arrest if he attends, despite an ICC warrant for his alleged war crimes. The immunities are intended to shield summit attendees from the host nation's jurisdiction but do not override international warrants. South Africa's non-aligned stance on the Ukraine conflict has raised concerns among Western allies, particularly following allegations of arms shipments to Russia. The Democratic Alliance has initiated legal action to compel the government to arrest Putin should he visit.

The US has publicly accused South Africa of supplying arms to Russia for the war in Ukraine, a claim that could lead to international sanctions and the loss of economic investments and benefits under the African Growth and Opportunity Act. US Ambassador to South Africa Ruben Brigety has not provided evidence but expressed confidence in the allegations. South Africa denies official approval of any arms sales to Russia and has initiated an independent investigation. The incident reflects internal confusion within the South African state and the ruling African National Congress, which has members with differing allegiances. The country's international relations are expected to face challenges in 2023 with upcoming Brics and Agoa summits.

South Africa has signed an order to extradite Ruth Lawrence, accused of a double murder in Ireland, back to her home country. Lawrence, who has been in custody in South Africa, will be escorted by Irish detectives to Dublin later this month. The extradition process, which took several months to finalize, follows her arrest by South African police after an Interpol warrant was issued. Lawrence's co-accused, Neville van der Westhuizen, is currently serving a prison sentence in South Africa and will be considered for extradition after completing his term.

The article discusses the historical acknowledgment and apology from Laura Trevelyan, a descendant of Charles Trevelyan, known for his role in the Irish Famine and profiting from Caribbean slavery. While Laura has made reparations to Grenada, she suggests the British state should be responsible for reparations to the Irish. The piece criticizes the British Empire's violent past, including the torture camps in Kenya post-WWII, and the British Broadcasting Corporation's (BBC) ignorance of British history. It also touches on the contemporary political scene in Britain, including the economic challenges and the role of Anne-Marie Trevelyan, MP for Berwick. The article calls for a better understanding of British history and suggests that reparations are less effective than understanding and cooperation.

Russian President Vladimir Putin's planned visit to a summit in Durban presents a significant geopolitical dilemma for South Africa, which is obligated to arrest him due to an ICC warrant. The situation is complicated by South Africa's historical ties with Russia and its economic relationships with Western nations. The ANC-led government is struggling to navigate this crisis, with potential solutions including virtual attendance or seeking a temporary reprieve from ICC obligations. The article highlights the broader implications for South Africa's international relations and trade partnerships.

The article discusses the challenges of an ageing population in the UK, criticizing the government's reduced care sector provision and restrictive immigration policies. It explores the five stages of acceptance—denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance—relating them to societal behaviors and attitudes towards ageing, healthcare, and social care. The author argues for empathy, cooperation, and proper funding for social care as solutions, rather than political ideology or policy initiatives.

The article critiques the authenticity of various traditions, particularly those associated with Easter, and extends this skepticism to economic policies. It argues that many traditions are either fake or exaggerated, and highlights the negative impact of monetarist economic policies on society. The author calls for a reevaluation of these traditions and policies, advocating for higher wages, full employment, and a more cooperative approach to solving societal issues.

St. Patrick's Day on Tyneside is a significant cultural event, second only to Christmas, marked by extensive celebrations across Newcastle. The Tyneside Irish Centre plays a pivotal role in reflecting the culture, community, and history of the Irish on Tyneside, hosting events that attract senior diplomatic, military, and civic representatives. The article highlights the unique and inclusive nature of the celebrations, contrasting them with commercialized versions. It also touches on the historical and cultural ties between Tyneside and Ireland, emphasizing the positive impact of Irish immigration on the region. The piece concludes with a reflection on the potential benefits of a regional holiday to complement St. Patrick's Day.

South African President Cyril Ramaphosa has been cleared of wrongdoing by two investigations into the 'farmgate' scandal, which involved the theft of a large sum of money from his game farm. The South African Revenue Service and the public sector ombudsman found no evidence of misconduct in Ramaphosa's handling of the incident. The scandal had previously threatened his political career and his bid for reelection as leader of the ANC. The police's priority crime unit, the Hawks, is still investigating the matter, with no conclusion yet.

The article draws parallels between football and politics, criticizing the UK Conservative government's handling of various social issues and the BBC's treatment of Gary Lineker. It highlights the support from football figures like Marcus Rashford and Alan Shearer for social causes and criticizes the perceived class-based bias in British society. The piece suggests that the government is failing and faces a multitude of problems, from food banks to immigration policies, and implies that the public's dissatisfaction could lead to significant political consequences for the Conservative Party.

Explosive allegations by Eskom's former chief executive Andre de Ruyter about corruption within South Africa's power utility have cast a shadow over President Cyril Ramaphosa's efforts to clean up the ruling ANC party. De Ruyter claims that crime syndicates linked to senior party officials are causing significant financial losses and contributing to the ongoing power cuts. The ANC has threatened legal action against de Ruyter, demanding retraction and apology. The situation has led to widespread despondency and skepticism about Ramaphosa's ability to tackle corruption. With general elections approaching, the ANC's chances of re-election hinge on resolving the power crisis, which is crucial for economic growth and job creation. Ramaphosa has declared a national state of disaster and created a new minister-of-electricity position to address the issue.

The South African Defence Forces confirmed that Russian warships will not fire supersonic missiles during the Exercise Mosi II naval drills in South African waters. The exercise, involving Russian, Chinese, and South African vessels, will simulate various maritime operations but will exclude missile firing. Despite concerns due to the timing with the anniversary of Russia's invasion of Ukraine, South Africa maintains that its participation is not an endorsement of the war. The country has also conducted similar exercises with other nations, including the US, France, and India.

Zimbabwe's president, Emmerson Mnangagwa, is expected to sign the contentious Private Voluntary Organisations (PVO) Amendment Bill into law, which critics argue is designed to silence NGOs and opposition ahead of the general elections. Amnesty International and other civil society groups warn that the bill could severely impact human rights organizations and international aid efforts. The bill's passage could also jeopardize Zimbabwe's re-engagement with the international community. Mnangagwa's failure to deliver on promised reforms has eroded support for his party, Zanu-PF, with recent surveys indicating a potential victory for opposition leader Nelson Chamisa and his Citizens Coalition for Change (CCC) party.

The article highlights the severe impact of poverty in Newcastle upon Tyne, with alarming statistics on child poverty and household debt. Amanda Bailey from the North East Child Poverty Commission and Karen Kilgour from Newcastle City Council discuss the dire situation and small initiatives to alleviate poverty. The article criticizes the austerity measures imposed by the Liberal Democrat Tory coalition and advocates for the 'right to food' campaign, emphasizing the need for systemic change to address hunger and poverty. The meeting discussed was focused on practical solutions and community efforts to combat poverty, with a call for coordinated action and policy changes.

South Africa's decision to conduct naval exercises with Russia and China, coinciding with the anniversary of Russia's invasion of Ukraine, has raised concerns about its neutral stance on the conflict. The Exercise Mosi II will take place off the KwaZulu-Natal province coastline, with South Africa defending its right to host the operation. Despite abstaining from UN resolutions condemning Russia, South Africa's ruling ANC party's engagement with Russia has worried many about potential damage to relationships with other democracies. The main opposition party, the DA, has criticized the ANC for favoring Moscow. South Africa's historical ties with the USSR and less interventionist partnerships with Russia and China are seen as reasons for its stance. The naval exercise will involve three Chinese, two Russian, and one South African vessel, with the Russian frigate Admiral Gorshkov participating. Diplomatic attention from Russia, the US, and Europe has increased, with discussions on the naval exercise and South Africa's strategic importance.

The Grainger Market in Newcastle is at the center of a struggle involving various stakeholders, including Newcastle City Council, local traders, and community organizers. Dr. Sara Gonzalez from the University of Leeds presented research highlighting the market's cultural and community value. Despite efforts to revitalize the market through events and funding schemes, there are concerns about poor management and lack of support from the council. The article calls for better organization and leadership to preserve the market's unique character and ensure its future prosperity.

The article delves into the concept of 'desk-murderers,' individuals who orchestrate atrocities from behind desks, focusing on historical figures like Sir Charles Edward Trevelyan and their roles in events such as the Irish Famine and the Holocaust. It criticizes Trevelyan's actions and policies during the Irish Famine, drawing parallels to modern-day bureaucratic atrocities. The piece calls for a more honest reckoning with British history and condemns the use of euphemisms and bureaucratic detachment in the execution of inhumane policies.

Cyril Ramaphosa has been re-elected as the leader of South Africa's ruling African National Congress (ANC) despite being embroiled in the 'farmgate' corruption scandal. Ramaphosa defeated former health minister Zweli Mkhize in a closely contested leadership race. The scandal involves allegations of money laundering and constitutional violations related to a theft at Ramaphosa's game farm. Despite a parliamentary inquiry suggesting possible violations, the ANC's majority in the National Assembly helped defeat a motion to impeach him. Ramaphosa's re-election strengthens his position within the ANC, with his allies securing key roles, potentially aiding his efforts to address corruption and economic issues in South Africa.

South African President Cyril Ramaphosa is heading into the ANC's elective conference with a strengthened position after several of his critics were disqualified from standing for election due to the party's 'step aside' rule. Among the disqualified is Ace Magashule, facing corruption charges, and Bathabile Dlamini, found guilty of perjury. Ramaphosa recently survived a parliamentary vote on an impeachment inquiry related to the Phala Phala scandal. The ANC's 55th National Elective Conference in Johannesburg will see roughly 4,500 delegates vote for the party president and other top positions.

South African President Cyril Ramaphosa has survived a parliamentary vote on whether to face an impeachment inquiry, despite some ruling party MPs rebelling. The motion to adopt the Phala Phala report and investigate its findings was defeated by 214 votes to 148. The report, chaired by former chief justice Sandile Ngcobo, suggested Ramaphosa may have violated the constitution in his response to the 2020 theft of $580,000 from his game farm. Ramaphosa, who denies wrongdoing, is seeking a second term as ANC leader. The outcome of ongoing investigations into the Farmgate scandal could impact his political future.

South Africa's ruling African National Congress (ANC) has decided to support President Cyril Ramaphosa by voting against a parliamentary report that suggests he may have violated the constitution and anti-corruption laws. The report, stemming from an investigation into a 2020 burglary at Ramaphosa's Phala Phala farm, has led to significant political turmoil. Despite initial intentions to step down, Ramaphosa has chosen to contest the report's findings. The ANC's decision aims to prevent impeachment proceedings, while opposition parties, including the Democratic Alliance and Economic Freedom Fighters, are pushing for actions against Ramaphosa. The National Assembly is set to vote on the matter, with the outcome potentially impacting Ramaphosa's political future and the ANC's leadership dynamics.

South Africa's ruling ANC is in turmoil over the 'Farmgate scandal' involving President Cyril Ramaphosa, who is accused of covering up a theft at his farm. An independent panel's report suggests he may have violated the constitution and anti-corruption laws. The ANC's national executive committee postponed a meeting to process the report, with Ramaphosa's allies expected to defend him. The NEC will reconvene before December 6th, when parliament will debate the report and potential impeachment proceedings.

Newcastle United Women's Football Club's recent victory over Barnsley Women in the FA Cup is celebrated as a significant milestone in the history of women's football. The article highlights the historical struggles and discrimination faced by women in the sport, the support from key figures like Amanda Stavely and Merdad Ghodoussi, and the positive transformation in the community's attitude towards women's football. The text also touches on broader social issues, including gender equality and the impact of Saudi ownership on Newcastle United.

South African President Cyril Ramaphosa faces potential impeachment following a parliamentary inquiry into his handling of a theft at his Phala Phala farm. The report suggests he may have violated the constitution and anti-corruption laws. The National Assembly will vote on the report, which could lead to his removal from office. Ramaphosa, who denies wrongdoing, is considering his response. The Democratic Alliance has called for early elections, and the ANC's executive committee will discuss the findings. The scandal, known as 'Farmgate,' involves allegations of money laundering and corruption.

South Africa's ruling party and its allies are protesting the parole release of Janusz Walus, the far-right gunman who assassinated anti-apartheid leader Chris Hani. Despite a constitutional court ruling for his release, the decision has sparked national outrage. Hani's widow and political figures criticize the judgment, while Walus, who was attacked in prison, will serve his parole in South Africa after his request to do so in Poland was denied.

Former South African President Jacob Zuma has been ordered back to prison by a South African court, which ruled that his medical parole was 'irrational' and 'unconstitutional.' The Gauteng high court had previously found that the parole was unlawfully granted by Arthur Fraser, the then national commissioner of the Department of Correctional Services. Zuma, who was removed from office in 2018 over corruption allegations, must return to the Estcourt Correctional Centre to complete his sentence. The ruling has raised concerns about potential violence, similar to the unrest that followed his initial imprisonment in July 2021. The Democratic Alliance welcomed the court's decision, emphasizing the need for Zuma to serve his sentence like any other citizen.

In Mozambique's Cabo Delgado province, Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) is providing critical aid to refugees fleeing Islamist insurgent attacks. The insurgency, led by Al-Shabaab and aligned with Islamic State, has caused widespread displacement and violence since 2017. Recent military interventions by regional forces and Rwanda have brought some stability, reducing the influx of refugees to Mueda. However, the situation remains dire, with many refugees facing trauma, health issues, and a precarious future. A study by the Rural Observatory of Mozambique indicates that some displaced people are returning home due to improved security and dissatisfaction with resettlement camps, but warns of ongoing risks including famine and crime.

South African President Cyril Ramaphosa's bid for a second term as ANC leader is jeopardized by a parliamentary investigation into a scandal involving a robbery at his farm. Accusations by Arthur Fraser, a former State Security Agency director, include money laundering and misconduct. The ANC's 'step aside' rule, which Ramaphosa championed, could force him to step down if found guilty. The ANC's slim majority in parliament and internal party dynamics add to the uncertainty. Ramaphosa's main rivals include Zweli Mkhize, implicated in Covid-19-related fraud, and Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, seen as too close to Jacob Zuma.

The article recounts the visit of the Irish Navy's L.E. William Butler Yeats to Newcastle upon Tyne, highlighting the warm reception by the Tyneside Irish community. The sailors' visit included a memorable trip to St. James Park, facilitated by local officials, and a cultural exchange event on the ship featuring performances by local musicians and Maureen O’Donnell. The visit is portrayed as a significant and emotional event, fostering a sense of community and shared heritage between the Irish sailors and the people of Newcastle.

Ruth Lawrence, a Dublin woman arrested in South Africa for a 2014 double murder in Ireland, has expressed willingness to be extradited. Arrested in Pellissier, she faces charges for the murders of Eoin O’Connor and Anthony Keegan. Her case has been postponed to November 16, 2022, to arrange extradition logistics. Lawrence fled Ireland with her boyfriend Neville van der Westhuizen, who is also wanted for the murders but is currently imprisoned in South Africa for a separate crime. The National Prosecuting Authority of South Africa is coordinating with Irish authorities for her extradition.

Ruth Lawrence, a Dublin woman who fled to South Africa in 2014 following a double murder, has been remanded in custody until October 12th for a bail hearing. She was arrested in Bloemfontein after a tip-off led South African police to her location. Lawrence and her then-boyfriend, Neville van der Westhuizen, are wanted for the murders of Eoin O’Connor and Anthony Keegan, whose bodies were found in Ireland in 2014. Van der Westhuizen is currently serving a sentence in South Africa for a separate murder. Lawrence is being held in the Free State provincial capital until her court appearance.

The article critiques the economic policies announced by Kwasi Kwarteng, highlighting a division between the rich and the poor. It discusses the impact of past conservative policies on the UK's economy, including the devaluation of the pound and the rise of foodbanks. The author expresses skepticism about the potential success of enterprise zones and inward investment in economically depressed areas. The article also touches on the UK's energy policy and the strategic considerations a serious government should make. It concludes by condemning the Kwasi-budget as harmful to the majority of the country and drawing parallels with authoritarian states.

Tens of thousands of Zimbabweans in South Africa face potential deportation as the government discontinues the Zimbabwe exemption permit. The permit, introduced in 2009, allowed Zimbabweans to live, work, and study in South Africa due to the crisis in Zimbabwe. With an estimated 178,000 Zimbabweans affected, rights groups and organizations like the Helen Suzman Foundation and the Zimbabwean Immigration Federation are challenging the decision in court. The discontinuation could exacerbate South Africa's migration challenges and increase xenophobic violence, which UN experts have warned about. The South African government, represented by the ANC, insists on national responsibility for citizens, while critics argue the state lacks resources to manage the situation.

Newcastle United Fans Foodbank has resumed its activities at St. James Park, collecting significant donations to support the Newcastle West End Foodbank amidst rising food insecurity. The initiative, supported by Newcastle United's owners, including Jamie Reuben, has raised over £20,000 in a week. The article criticizes the government for its inaction on food poverty and highlights the community's efforts to address the issue. It also touches on the broader socio-political implications of football ownership and community support.

A leadership change in the African National Congress's KwaZulu-Natal provincial structure threatens the party's chances of retaining power in South Africa's 2024 general election and undermines President Cyril Ramaphosa's anti-corruption efforts. The new provincial leaders are aligned with former President Jacob Zuma, who faces corruption charges. Despite setbacks, Ramaphosa is expected to secure a second term as ANC leader, but the party's internal conflicts and declining popularity pose significant challenges.

South Africa faces a winter of discontent with daily power cuts, rising crime, and economic challenges. The African National Congress (ANC) is losing support amid corruption allegations and internal divisions. President Cyril Ramaphosa is criticized for failing to address these issues effectively. The upcoming ANC elective conference and the 2024 general election are seen as potential turning points, with possible outcomes including coalition governments or destabilizing actions by the ANC to retain power.

The Durham Big Meeting, also known as the Durham Miners Gala, is a significant cultural and political event that blends festive celebrations with serious political discourse. The event is marked by a sense of community, solidarity, and historical remembrance, with participants ranging from trade unionists to local residents. This year's Gala was particularly notable for its optimistic atmosphere, with key speakers like Mick Lynch inspiring the crowd. The event also highlighted the ongoing importance of organizations like Fans Supporting Foodbanks and the West End Foodbank, emphasizing the growing need for community support. The Gala remains a vital tradition, celebrating both the joy of the event and the political struggles it represents.

A South African high court dismissed an appeal by Busisiwe Mkhwebane, head of the anti-corruption institution, to halt her impeachment and suspension by President Cyril Ramaphosa. The court's decision follows Ramaphosa's suspension of Mkhwebane pending a parliamentary investigation into her fitness for office. Mkhwebane's career has been marked by several legal setbacks, including a conviction for lying under oath. Ramaphosa's suspension of Mkhwebane has sparked mixed reactions, with some supporting his decision and others questioning his motives, especially in light of a recent complaint against him involving a 2020 robbery at his private game farm. The incident has led to allegations of kidnapping, bribery, and money laundering against Ramaphosa, who denies any wrongdoing.

South African prosecutors are in talks with UAE officials for the extradition of Atul and Rajesh Gupta, who were arrested in Dubai for allegedly colluding with former president Jacob Zuma to embezzle state funds. The arrests are celebrated in South Africa, where the Guptas are accused of bribing Zuma and other officials to secure government contracts. The National Prosecuting Authority is working on the extradition process, while the Democratic Alliance hopes this marks the start of broader prosecutions. The Guptas, who fled South Africa in 2018, have denied any wrongdoing despite extensive corruption allegations.

The article contrasts the British monarchy with the secular republic of Turkey, highlighting the historical and contemporary significance of both systems. It reflects on the enduring legacy of Queen Elizabeth II and the challenges her successor, Charles, Prince of Wales, will face. The text also discusses the political figures Mustafa Kemal Ataturk and Recep Tayyip Erdogan, emphasizing the differences between the British and Turkish political landscapes. The author suggests that while a secular republic may seem appealing, the practicalities and historical context make it unlikely for the UK.

Jack Charlton was honored posthumously with the Presidential Distinguished Service Award for the Irish abroad, presented by Irish Ambassador Adrian O’Neill to Charlton's son and granddaughter at the Tyneside Irish Centre. The event celebrated Charlton's significant contributions to Irish football and his positive influence on the Irish community. The article reflects on Charlton's character, his impact on Irish pride, and his role in fostering positive relations between Ireland and England. A football match in Ashington will be held in his honor to raise funds for Dementia and Disabled Fishing charities.

The South African government's refusal to condemn Russia's invasion of Ukraine is becoming a significant political issue ahead of the next general election. The ruling African National Congress (ANC) faces criticism from opposition parties, particularly the Democratic Alliance (DA), for its stance, which is seen as influenced by historical ties and alleged corrupt business dealings. President Cyril Ramaphosa's call for dialogue over sanctions is contrasted with DA leader John Steenhuisen's visit to Ukraine, positioning him as a potential future leader. The ANC's handling of the economy and internal issues further complicates its political standing.

KwaZulu-Natal is grappling with the aftermath of severe flooding, with over 400 fatalities and significant infrastructure damage. The debate centers on whether climate change or poor infrastructure maintenance is to blame. South African President Cyril Ramaphosa and local politicians attribute the disaster to global warming, while many residents point to inadequate infrastructure. Experts from the South African Weather Service and universities highlight that extreme weather events are becoming more frequent due to global warming, but also emphasize the role of poor urban planning and infrastructure in exacerbating the disaster's impact. Future interventions suggested include robust infrastructure maintenance and better urban planning.

South Africa's government is implementing comprehensive oversight structures to prevent corruption in the allocation of disaster relief funds for KwaZulu-Natal province, which has been severely affected by recent floods. President Cyril Ramaphosa announced the formation of an oversight committee to ensure transparency and accountability, drawing lessons from past corruption during the Covid-19 pandemic. The committee will include government auditors, religious leaders, and community representatives. The floods have caused significant damage, displacing over 40,000 people and destroying essential infrastructure. Efforts are underway to provide temporary accommodation and rebuild the affected areas.

Regional leaders have modified their military mission in Mozambique's Cabo Delgado province to a more multidimensional approach, transitioning from rapid deployment to a broader peace support operation. This shift requires unprecedented co-operation between SADC, Mozambique, and Rwanda. The mission aims to strengthen governance, rebuild infrastructure, and restore normalcy while continuing military operations against Islamic insurgents. Despite historical tensions, there are signs of improved co-ordination among the involved forces. The success of this strategy hinges on local buy-in and effective collaboration at high political levels.

The article criticizes the British government's decision to send unaccompanied male migrants to Rwanda for processing, describing it as a reflection of governmental incompetence and a betrayal of the nation's reputation for decency. It questions the practicality and morality of the policy, comparing it unfavorably to historical and international standards. The text also highlights the broader issue of global migration and the need for more compassionate and effective solutions.

South Africa's KwaZulu-Natal province has been devastated by torrential rains, resulting in 253 deaths and significant infrastructure damage. President Cyril Ramaphosa has declared a state of disaster to facilitate aid. The flooding has caused widespread destruction, including the closure of Durban port and over 100 schools. The economic impact is expected to be severe, with businesses still recovering from previous unrest and the COVID-19 pandemic. The provincial government estimates the damage to run into billions of rand.

South Africa's neutral stance on the Ukraine war, led by President Cyril Ramaphosa, has sparked controversy and debate. Despite global condemnation of Russia's invasion, South Africa abstained from a UN vote condemning the action, citing a need for impartiality and negotiation. Critics argue that historical ties with Russia and resentment towards NATO influence this stance. The ANC's position has led to internal and external criticism, with some South Africans expressing a desire to support Ukraine directly.

A report on last year's civil unrest in South Africa has led President Cyril Ramaphosa to announce significant changes in the country's security agencies. The report criticized the government's handling of the violence in Gauteng and KwaZulu-Natal, highlighting poor co-ordination and inadequate planning by the police and intelligence services. Ramaphosa pledged to fill critical vacancies, address suspensions, and recruit 12,000 new police officers to strengthen security. The unrest, which resulted in 342 deaths, was partly attributed to factional battles within the ruling African National Congress and widespread poverty.

South Africa's President Cyril Ramaphosa has unveiled a new vaccine production facility in Cape Town, marking a significant step towards vaccine equity in Africa. The plant, developed by US-based biotech billionaire Patrick Soon-Shiong, aims to produce second-generation Covid-19 shots for distribution across the continent. Despite the current low vaccination rates in Africa, as reported by the WHO, the facility is expected to produce a billion doses annually by 2025. Soon-Shiong's company, ImmunityBio Inc, is developing a T-cell vaccine that targets the virus's core proteins and is undergoing clinical trials. The initiative also includes a knowledge transfer and capacity building in South Africa, with future plans to develop treatments for other diseases such as cancer, tuberculosis, and HIV/Aids.

South Africa's president Cyril Ramaphosa is facing calls to take action against hundreds of officials implicated in Covid-19-related fraud and corruption, as revealed by the Special Investigations Unit's report. The investigation uncovered irregularities in 62% of the contracts examined, totaling 14.3 billion rand. The SIU has referred 224 government officials for disciplinary action, three for executive action, and recommended 330 companies for blacklisting. The Democratic Alliance has urged the National Prosecuting Authority to prosecute those responsible swiftly.

A study in South Africa has found that the Omicron variant of Covid-19 results in significantly fewer hospital admissions and severe illness compared to the Delta variant. The National Institute for Communicable Diseases and local universities attribute the milder infections to high immunity levels among the population. Omicron, now the dominant strain in South Africa, is highly transmissible and associated with higher viral loads. The study is not yet peer-reviewed, and experts caution against drawing premature conclusions about Omicron's severity. The World Health Organisation also lacks sufficient data to compare Omicron's severity with Delta's.

A South African court has ruled former president Jacob Zuma's medical parole unlawful, ordering his return to prison to complete a 15-month sentence for contempt of court. Zuma was released on September 5th due to an undisclosed medical condition, despite the medical parole advisory board's rejection of his application. National commissioner Arthur Fraser, who authorized the release, has defended his decision but refused to provide medical records to the court. Zuma's presidency was marked by allegations of public sector corruption, and his imprisonment in July led to violent protests and unrest. The Democratic Alliance party hailed the court's decision as a victory for the rule of law. Zuma's lawyers are seeking to appeal, claiming he is terminally ill.

Cape Town's tourism sector faces severe setbacks due to Covid-19-related travel restrictions imposed by developed nations following the emergence of the Omicron variant. The restrictions have led to significant financial losses, job cuts, and emotional distress among business owners and employees. South Africans feel punished for their transparency in alerting the world to the new variant, with even President Cyril Ramaphosa criticizing the travel bans. Local scientists have faced threats and abuse for their role in identifying Omicron, highlighting the widespread frustration and anger within the country.

An individual recounts their experience of entering Ireland from South Africa amidst the implementation of new travel restrictions due to the Omicron variant. Despite arriving before the restrictions were enforced, the individual decided to comply with the new rules, which included a 10-day self-isolation and two mandatory PCR tests. However, they faced delays and miscommunication from the Health Service Executive (HSE), receiving their first official contact more than 48 hours after arrival and encountering issues with the scheduling of PCR tests. The article questions the effectiveness of the restrictions and the HSE's ability to manage the situation.

South Africa's ruling African National Congress (ANC) faces significant challenges after suffering heavy losses in local elections, dropping to just over 46% support. President Cyril Ramaphosa stated the ANC would rather be the main opposition in councils without a majority party than form casual coalitions. The Democratic Alliance (DA) and other smaller parties have ruled out coalitions with the ANC, citing a desire for major political change. The ANC is now negotiating with the Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF) as coalition options dwindle. Key issues in the election included government corruption, high unemployment, power blackouts, and ineffective service delivery.

South Africa's local government elections on November 1st could see a rise in coalition politics due to declining support for the ruling African National Congress (ANC), attributed to corruption and poor service delivery. Opinion polls suggest the ANC's vote share may fall below 50%, leading to potential minority governments and coalition formations. The Democratic Alliance and Economic Freedom Fighters, the main opposition parties, face challenges in gaining significant voter support. President Cyril Ramaphosa's efforts to renew the ANC and his popularity are uncertain factors in the election outcome. The election is considered unpredictable, with coalitions seen as the future of local governance in South Africa.

The article discusses the complex and often absurd consequences of Brexit on Northern Ireland, highlighting the cultural and political divisions exacerbated by the UK's departure from the EU. It reflects on the historical and ongoing tensions between different communities in Ireland and the potential for these to be exploited by the UK government for political gain. The narrative underscores the fragility of peace and stability in the region and questions the future trust in the British government by both domestic and international communities.

Hakainde Hichilema, leader of the United Party for National Development, won Zambia's presidential election by a significant margin over outgoing president Edgar Lungu of the Patriotic Front. The election saw a high voter turnout and was deemed transparent by international observers, despite claims of unfairness by Lungu. Hichilema faces the challenge of reviving Zambia's economy, which has suffered from significant debt and unemployment under Lungu's leadership.