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Clair MacDougall is an independent journalist and writer, currently based in West Africa and covering the elections in Mali. Her recent work has focused on Liberia’s post-war construction and imperfect attempts to reconcile with its brutal past. Clair has reported on the Ebola outbreak and its aftermath for the past two years, contributing to the New York Times’ Pulitzer Prize winning coverage and earning her the Kurt Schork Memorial Fund Award. She has written about mercenaries, former warlords, justice for war crimes, government corruption, drug abuse, former female child soldiers, rebel combatants, women’s rights and social justice issues. Her work has appeared in the New York Times, Vogue, Newsweek, Time, Smithsonian Magazine, Stern, Al Jazeera America and Foreign Policy and she has reported from West Africa, Uganda, India, rural Australia and the United States. She holds an honors degree in political theory and is a graduate of Columbia’s journalism school. She is a recent Great Lakes Reporting Fellow with the International Women's Media Foundation. She is available for assignments in West Africa and Africa. Her work can be seen at www.ckmacdougall.com
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Guyana, Leading the UN Security Council, Is Not Giving Up on a Ceasefire in Gaza
Guyana, under the leadership of Carolyn Rodrigues-Birkett, is committed to advocating for a ceasefire in Gaza as it assumes the rotating presidency of the UN Security Council. Despite resistance from the United States, Guyana continues to push for humanitarian aid and peace. The article also discusses the appointment of Sigrid Kaag to oversee humanitarian relief in Gaza and the ongoing territorial dispute between Guyana and Venezuela over the Essequibo region, with tensions escalating due to Venezuela's actions. The International Court of Justice is involved in both the Gaza conflict and the Guyana-Venezuela dispute, with significant international implications.
Armenia Finds Piecemeal Help From the UN to Manage Azerbaijan's Aggression, It Says
Armenia is grappling with the aftermath of Azerbaijan's military offensive in Nagorno-Karabakh, leading to the displacement of over 100,000 ethnic Armenians. The Armenian government has sought assistance from the UN, but the response has been fragmented and insufficient. Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan's peace plan faces significant challenges, including Azerbaijan's counterdemands and the lack of effective UN mediation. The conflict has strained Armenia's relations with Russia, pushing the country towards closer ties with Western nations. Despite international rulings and appeals, Azerbaijan continues to assert control over the region, with little consequence on the global stage. The situation remains volatile, with Armenia working to integrate refugees and rebuild its defense capabilities amid ongoing threats.
UNDP's New $1 Billion Fund Could Boost Africa's Tech Startups Globally
The United Nations Development Program has launched a $1 billion fund named Timbuktoo to support Africa's tech startups, aiming to invest in 10,000 startups over the next decade. The initiative, led by Eleni Gabre-Madhin, seeks to counteract the global decline in venture capital funding and attract both local and international investors. The fund, initially domiciled in Rwanda, aims to create significant economic impact and opportunities for Africa's youth. Key figures like Richmond Ogigai, Paul Kagame, and Benjamin Dada have expressed strong support, highlighting the potential for revitalizing Africa's startup ecosystem.
The World Court Rescues International Law From the Gaza Rubble
The International Court of Justice (ICJ) has ordered Israel to cease its military actions in Gaza, citing plausible allegations of genocide brought by South Africa. The court's ruling emphasizes the need to protect Palestinian civilians and uphold international law, marking a significant stance against impunity. The ICJ's decision includes six provisional measures aimed at preventing further harm and ensuring humanitarian aid. The ruling has been met with mixed reactions, with the United States dismissing the case as meritless, while the court's president highlighted the severe impact of Israel's military operations. The article underscores the importance of the ICJ's role in maintaining international law and calls for global adherence to its rulings.
It Happened at the UN: Week Ending Jan. 26
PassBlue's weekly UN summary includes Azerbaijan leading COP29, a garbage crisis in Gaza, and the US envoy's visit to Liberia. Sigrid Kaag, the new Senior Humanitarian and Reconstruction Coordinator for Gaza, began her role by meeting Israeli and Palestinian officials. The UN Security Council will hear her assessment on January 30. The International Court of Justice ruled that Israel must prevent harm to Palestinians in Gaza, a decision the US deems meritless. The UN is investigating allegations against UNRWA staff linked to terror attacks, with the US pausing funding. Raisedon Zenenga was appointed deputy special representative in Somalia. A proposal suggests electing a female UN General Assembly president every other year.
Gas tanker explosion kills more than 40 in Liberia
A gas tanker explosion in Liberia resulted in over 40 fatalities, with the death toll potentially rising due to 83 additional injuries. The incident occurred as people gathered to collect fuel from the overturned tanker before it exploded. The country's health minister, Wilhelmina Jallah, and other officials provided details on the casualties and the response. Liberia's economic challenges and recent presidential elections were also mentioned, highlighting the high cost of living as a significant issue. The United Nations was cited for Sub-Saharan Africa's poor road-safety record, and the John F. Kennedy Medical Center in Monrovia was noted for receiving burn victims.
Gas Tanker Explosion Kills More Than 40 in Liberia
A gas tanker explosion in Liberia killed over 40 people and injured 83 others as they attempted to collect fuel from the overturned vehicle. The incident highlights the dire living conditions in Liberia, where many lack sufficient access to food and basic necessities. The explosion occurred in Totota, drawing people to the scene before the vehicle exploded. The injured were transported to Monrovia, where the largest hospital struggled to treat the burn victims due to a lack of specialized facilities. The incident underscores the broader issues of road safety and economic hardship in the region.
Confronting Torture in Wartime: From the Tools to the Pain
Alice Jill Edwards, the UN's first female special rapporteur on torture, has accused Russia of systematic torture in Ukraine and called for a ban on 'medieval' torture weapons. She is also investigating eye mutilations in Chile. Edwards, independent of the UN system, aims to balance visits to countries emerging from oppressive regimes and those in conflict. With 25 years of human rights advocacy, she has urged countries to ratify the Convention Against Torture. Edwards' recent visits to Ukraine and Chile focused on investigating torture allegations and the use of prohibited weapons. She highlights the challenges of prosecuting war crimes in real-time conflicts and the need for a strategic approach to handle the massive scale of allegations.
Liberia’s President Concedes Election Defeat in a Knife-Edge Vote
Liberia's President George Weah conceded defeat to Joseph Boakai in a closely contested runoff election, marking a peaceful transition of power. Boakai, a former vice president, won with 50.89 percent of the votes against Weah's 49.11 percent. The election was a test of democracy in Liberia, contrasting with the political instability in other West African nations.
Liberia's President Concedes Election Defeat In A Knife-edge Vote
President George Weah of Liberia, previously a soccer star, conceded his re-election defeat to Joseph Boakai, the 78-year-old former vice president. Weah's administration faced corruption accusations during his tenure. The election was closely contested, and the announcement of the results was made on November 17, 2023.
A Rare Moment of Patriotism in Liberia’s Elections
George Weah, Liberia’s president, conceded defeat to opposition leader Joseph Boakai in a closely contested election, marking a rare moment of patriotism in a region often marred by political instability. Weah's concession speech emphasized placing national interest above personal gain, moving many Liberians. The election, notable for being conducted without international assistance, saw both parties accept the results, reflecting a maturing democracy. Despite the peaceful transition, underlying issues such as corruption and impunity persist, posing challenges for the new administration.
Liberia’s Tightest Presidential Election in 2 Decades Heads to a Runoff
Liberia's presidential election, the closest in two decades, is heading to a runoff after neither incumbent President George Weah nor main opponent Joseph Boakai secured a majority. The election, held on October 10, was the first organized solely by Liberia's government since the end of its civil war in 2003. With 98% of votes counted, Weah leads with 43.8% while Boakai trails closely with 43.5%. The runoff is scheduled for November. The election is seen as a test for representative government in West Africa, a region troubled by coups and election irregularities. Weah, elected in 2017, has faced criticism for insufficient action against corruption, highlighted by U.S. sanctions on three Liberian officials last year.
What you need to know about the presidential elections in Liberia
In 2017, former football superstar George Weah was elected president of Liberia, promising to fix the economy, build roads, and tackle endemic corruption. Six years later, his popularity has waned due to criticisms of spending too much time abroad and insufficient efforts to fight corruption. As Liberians voted on October 10 to decide on his re-election, the outcome remains uncertain. Liberia's presidential election is a test for representative government in West Africa, where coups and constitutional violations have occurred. The U.S. imposed visa restrictions on individuals undermining Liberia's democracy, and three people died in campaign clashes. Preliminary counts are expected soon, with official results by the end of the month. Weah's main opponent is Joseph Boakai, who has been criticized for allying with ex-military leader Prince Johnson. Concerns of unrest and violence loom if the election goes to a second round, as both Weah and Boakai claim they will win outright.
What to Know About the Presidential Elections in Liberia
In Liberia's presidential elections, incumbent George Weah faces criticism for his time abroad and failure to combat corruption, while his main opponent, Joseph Boakai, is scrutinized for his alliance with a controversial senator. The elections, a test for representative government in West Africa, have seen violence and U.S. visa restrictions for those undermining democracy. Preliminary results are expected soon, with a potential runoff in November if no candidate secures over 50% of the vote. The outcome could lead to unrest, with both main parties urged to ensure a peaceful process.
What to Know About the Presidential Election in Liberia
In Liberia, President George Weah, who won the 2017 election with promises to improve the economy and combat corruption, faces uncertain prospects for re-election amid criticism of his governance. The election is a significant test for representative rule in West Africa, a region recently troubled by coups and electoral irregularities. Secretary of State Antony J. Blinken announced visa restrictions for those undermining democracy in Liberia. The campaign has seen violence, with three deaths and clashes at Weah's final rally in Monrovia.
Guantánamo Detainee Doesn’t Want to Be Sent Home to Russia Because it’s Too Dangerous
Yusuf Mingazov, son of former Guantánamo detainee Ravil Mingazov, fears for his father's safety as he faces potential forced repatriation to Russia from the UAE. Ravil, a former Russian ballet dancer, was detained in Guantánamo for over 14 years before being transferred to the UAE, where he remains imprisoned under harsh conditions. Human rights organizations, including the UN and Reprieve, have raised concerns about the risk of torture and arbitrary detention if Ravil is sent back to Russia. The article highlights the broader issues of detainee resettlement, legal status, and the need for accountability in the U.S. government's handling of former Guantánamo prisoners.
A Global Reality Check for Leaders of Democracies, Where ‘Faith Is Running on Fumes’
A new survey by the Open Society Foundations reveals that while global faith in democracy persists, it is waning among younger generations, posing a significant threat to its future. The survey, conducted across 30 countries, highlights that younger people are less convinced of democracy's efficacy, with some even favoring military rule. The report underscores the impact of interconnected crises, termed 'polycrisis,' on political preferences. Key issues identified include human rights, economic and social rights, climate change, and corruption. The findings aim to serve as a wake-up call for democratic leaders to address these growing concerns.
A Trial in Burkina Faso Puts Sankara’s Legacy Back in the Spotlight
Gen. Gilbert Diendere, dressed in green leopard-patterned fatigues, faced intense questioning in a courtroom in Ouagadougou regarding his alleged involvement in the assassination of Burkina Faso’s revolutionary president, Capt. Thomas Sankara, and others on Oct. 15, 1987. Diendere, accused of complicity, denied seeing the shooter and refuted the testimony of retired soldier Abdrahamane Zetiyenga, who claimed Diendere had prior knowledge of plans to arrest Sankara. The trial has reignited discussions about Sankara’s legacy.
On Film, a Window Into Haiti
Gessica Généus, a prominent Haitian filmmaker, discusses her journey from acting to directing, highlighting her latest film 'Freda,' which portrays the struggles of women in Haiti amidst political unrest. The film, set during the 2018-2019 anti-corruption protests, reflects Généus's personal experiences and the broader socio-political issues in Haiti. Généus criticizes the treatment of Haitian migrants by the United States and the self-serving nature of foreign aid organizations. Despite challenges, she remains committed to telling authentic Haitian stories and addressing the trauma experienced by her people.
The UN’s Mission in Mali Was Deadly. It Also Improved the Lives of African Troops
The article explores the experiences of Liberian soldiers deployed in the UN's Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in Mali (MINUSMA). Despite the mission's deadly nature, it provided significant economic, social, and career benefits for the soldiers. The mission, which began in 2013 and ended in 2023, was one of the deadliest in UN history, with over 300 troops killed, the majority of whom were African. The article highlights the personal stories of soldiers like Sgt. Ethel Y. Nelson, Eddie Namu Davies, Nathaniel K. Waka, and Wilmot Barh, who faced numerous challenges but also gained valuable skills and opportunities. The mission's end raises concerns about future deployments and the potential impact on troop morale.
It Happened at the UN: Week Ending Sept. 29
PassBlue's weekly summary of UN activities covers topics such as Armenia and Azerbaijan, the UN General Assembly, Russia's human rights bid, and retaliations in Guatemala. It includes opinions on the low number of women leaders at the UN, Finland's NATO membership, and the situation in Mali. The UN's readiness to aid Nagorno-Karabakh refugees and the takeover of schools by armed groups in Lebanon are also discussed. Concerns are raised over the detention of a former Cicig official in Guatemala.
Special Report: We Joined NATO to Protect Ourselves From ‘Aggressive’ Russia, Finland’s Foreign Minister Says
Finland's foreign minister, Elina Valtonen, explained that Finland joined NATO for security reasons due to its long border with Russia and the ongoing conflict in Ukraine. She emphasized Finland's commitment to defense, human rights, democracy, rule of law, and equality. Valtonen also discussed the EU's funding of military agencies like the Rapid Support Forces in Sudan, which is now accused of human rights violations. She highlighted the importance of a rules-based world order and the UN, and expressed optimism for the future, advocating for equal human rights and the inclusion of women in all societal aspects.
Special Report: Burkina Faso Hits Out at France, Ecowas, the UN and Homosexuality
Burkina Faso's Minister of State Bassolma Bazié criticized France, the United Nations, and Ecowas for their treatment of Sahelian countries and threats to Niger during a speech at the UN General Assembly. He condemned France for blocking military supplies and criticized Western countries for their double standards in supporting Ukraine while cutting off military aid to Burkina Faso. Bazié dismissed reports of a formal relationship with Russia's Wagner Group and emphasized Burkina Faso's right to form sovereign partnerships. The speech highlighted the ongoing terrorism crisis in Burkina Faso and accused Western military forces of exploiting Africa's natural resources. Bazié called for the international community to be held accountable for its actions in Africa.
On Women's Equality Day, the World Must Rally Around Afghan Women
Afghanistan's situation starkly contrasts global progress on Women's Equality Day, with the Taliban's oppressive rule severely impacting Afghan women and girls. The Taliban's policies have led to a mental health crisis and increased suicides among women. Despite international outrage, effective global responses are lacking. The UN Security Council has called for the Taliban to reverse discriminatory policies and reaffirmed the essential role of women in Afghan society. The Women's Forum on Afghanistan, led by prominent Afghan and global women leaders, continues to advocate for Afghan women's rights and hopes for future equality.
Liberia Marks 20 Years Since the End of Its Civil War. Will a War Crimes Court Ever Be Created?
Liberia commemorates 20 years since the end of its civil war, with Nobel Peace Laureate Leymah Gbowee advocating for the establishment of a war crimes court. Despite the signing of the Comprehensive Peace Agreement in 2003, ongoing issues such as corruption, lack of medical care, and impunity persist. President George Manneh Weah's government has shown ambiguous support for a war crimes court, while political resistance remains strong. The Center for Justice and Accountability and the Global Justice and Research Project have successfully prosecuted war criminals in the US and Europe. The upcoming elections in October may influence the future of justice and accountability in Liberia.
Warlord Politics
Roland Duo, a former Liberian general, ran for Senate against ex-warlord and incumbent Senator Prince Yormie Johnson in Liberia's October general election. The contest highlighted the enduring influence of former warlord politicians and ethnic alliances in Liberia, even two decades after the civil war's end. Duo and Johnson both leveraged their wartime records during the campaign, with Duo supporting incumbents George Weah and Jewel Taylor, and Johnson backing the Unity Party's Joseph Boakai. The article recounts the violent history of both candidates, including footage of wartime atrocities and their testimonies before the truth and reconciliation commission. Despite calls for a war crimes court and accountability for past actions, Johnson won the local race in Nimba County, and Boakai won the presidential race. The future of Liberia's political landscape remains uncertain, with questions about the extent of Johnson's influence and the possibility of establishing a court for war and economic crimes.
93 Hours and 11 Minutes: A Nigerian Sets a World Record for Marathon Cooking, Exciting the Country in Her Feat
Hilda Bassey, a 27-year-old Nigerian with a passion for cooking but no formal culinary education, set a new Guinness World Record for the longest cooking marathon by an individual, clocking in at 93 hours and 11 minutes. Her feat, which involved preparing dozens of dishes including the iconic jollof rice, surpassed the previous record held by Indian chef Lata Tondon. Bassey's accomplishment was celebrated by Nigerians, including Lagos State Governor Babajide Sanwo-Olu, and has sparked a trend of world record attempts in Nigeria. Bassey, who has a background in food media and runs a food prep and delivery service, aimed to put herself and Nigeria on the world map with her record-breaking attempt.
The UK Is Angling for Global Oversight of AI Through the UN
Britain is prioritizing the regulation of artificial intelligence during its leadership of the UN Security Council in July, aiming for global oversight through inclusive international cooperation. The UK is also focusing on supporting Ukraine in defining peace on its own terms, amidst ongoing conflict with Russia. The article discusses Britain's efforts to block Russia's use of the UN platform for spreading misinformation and highlights various international efforts to broker peace in Ukraine. Additionally, the article touches on the situation in Sudan and the role of the International Criminal Court in prosecuting war crimes.
Violence Erupts in Uganda as Presidential Election Approaches
In the lead-up to Uganda's presidential election on February 18, violence erupted in Kampala as police and military forces clashed with supporters of opposition candidate Kizza Besigye. Danniel Nsugba, an electrician, was shot and killed during the confrontations. The incumbent President Yoweri Museveni, who has been in power for 30 years, is facing opposition from Besigye and Amama Mbabazi, both former allies. The Uganda Red Cross Society reported casualties, and there are widespread concerns about the fairness of the election. Museveni is expected to win amid accusations of human rights violations and election rigging. The U.S. maintains diplomatic support for Uganda due to its role in regional security. The election has been marked by intimidation and harassment of opposition supporters, and the independence of opinion polls favoring Museveni is questionable.
For Reporter, Trauma Comes With Exposing Ugly Truths of a Brutal Conflict
Mariam Ouédraogo, a journalist from Burkina Faso, faces significant trauma as she recounts the atrocities she has documented in the country's brutal conflict against armed jihadist groups. Her reporting, which has earned her the prestigious Bayeux Calvados-Normandy Award, highlights the severe impact of the conflict on women and girls, including the use of rape as a tool of terror. The ongoing violence has resulted in thousands of deaths, massive displacement, and a significant portion of the population living outside state control.
For Reporter, Trauma Comes With Exposing Ugly Truths of a Brutal Conflict
Mariam Ouédraogo, a journalist from Burkina Faso, frequently relives the trauma of documenting atrocities committed by armed groups in her country. Despite the emotional toll, she continues to share her experiences, having recently become the first female African journalist to win the Bayeux Calvados-Normandy Award for her reporting on the conflict. The fighting in Burkina Faso has resulted in thousands of deaths, massive displacement, and significant suffering for women and girls, with rape being used as a tool of terror. The government recently reported the kidnapping of about 50 women by insurgents.
Liberia Has a Drug Problem. One ‘General’ Is Trying To Fix It With Brutality
Augustine J. Nagbe, also known as General Power, runs Liberia's largest drug rehabilitation center using brutal methods, including beatings and solitary confinement. Despite operating without government oversight, his center has been given clearance by the Ministry of Health. The drug crisis in Liberia, exacerbated by the cheap and widely available synthetic marijuana known as kush, has been declared a public health emergency by the new president, Joseph Boakai. Nagbe's methods, inspired by Rodrigo Duterte's violent anti-drug campaign in the Philippines, have drawn criticism for their inhumanity and questions about his intentions. Alternative rehabilitation centers like Mother of Light offer more humane treatment but struggle with funding.
How Russia Is Destroying the Identity of Ukrainian Children
Russia has systematically pursued a policy of eradicating Ukrainian identity among children in occupied territories through deportation, forced transfer to Russian families, and cultural assimilation. These actions, which began in Crimea and the Donbas region, have escalated since the large-scale invasion in February 2022, with an estimated 260,000 to 700,000 Ukrainian children deported. The international community, including the UN and various human rights organizations, has condemned these actions as violations of international law and potential genocide. Ukraine continues to seek the return of deported children, but faces significant challenges in identifying and repatriating them.
Trending UN News: Week Ending Sept. 30
Cuba legalizes same-sex marriage, marking a historic moment. The article covers the ongoing conflict in Ukraine, highlighting Russia's annexation attempts and the UN's condemnation. Burkina Faso experiences a military coup, with Captain Ibrahim Traoré replacing Colonel Paul Henri-Sandaogo Damiba. The UN General Assembly extends Filippo Grandi's term as UN high commissioner for refugees. The UN Security Council discusses Afghanistan's uncertain future under the Taliban. NASA's Dart mission successfully deflects an asteroid. Doreen Bogdan-Martin becomes the first woman to lead the International Telecommunication Union. The UN urges Yemeni warring parties to renew the truce.
In the UN Security Council, Zelensky Blasts Putin for Holding Referendums in Occupied Ukraine
President Volodymyr Zelensky of Ukraine addressed the UN Security Council via videoconference, condemning Russia's referendums in occupied Ukrainian territories as illegal and a violation of the UN Charter. The referendums, held under armed supervision, are seen as an attempt by Russia to annex these regions. Western and other Council members expressed strong opposition, labeling the referendums a sham. Russia's UN envoy defended the referendums, claiming transparency and compliance with electoral norms. The US and Albania are pushing for a resolution condemning the referendums, but Russia's veto power poses a significant obstacle. The article highlights the ongoing complexities of the Ukraine war, including Russia's partial mobilization and conscription of civilians in occupied regions.
Day 5, UN General Assembly’s Big Week: Mali, China and Russia Squeezed Into One Morning
On September 24, during the UN General Assembly, speeches by Mali's interim prime minister, China's foreign minister, and Russia's foreign minister highlighted significant geopolitical tensions. Mali's Col. Abdoulaye Maïga criticized various international and regional actors, including the UN and France, while praising cooperation with Russia. China's Wang Yi reiterated the country's stance on Taiwan and avoided direct mention of Russia's invasion of Ukraine. Russia's Sergey Lavrov blamed the conflict in Ukraine on the US and its allies, justifying Russia's actions and criticizing Western policies. The speeches underscored the complex and contentious nature of current international relations.
Trending UN News: Week Ending Sept. 16
The article provides a comprehensive overview of the key events and issues surrounding the United Nations for the week ending September 16, 2022. It highlights preparations for the UN General Assembly's high-level week, the resignation of Vera Songwe from the Economic Commission for Africa, and the cancellation of a controversial partnership between UN Women and BlackRock. It also covers significant geopolitical developments, including the ongoing conflict in Ukraine, Russia's complaints about the Black Sea grain deal, and the UN's response to various global crises. Key figures such as Joe Biden, António Guterres, and Vladimir Putin are mentioned in relation to their roles and statements on these issues.
Griots, rappers and composers redefine opera in Burkina Faso
A Japanese composer, a Burkinabè singer, a Congolese rapper, and traditional West African musicians have collaborated to create an opera in Burkina Faso, aiming to foster cultural understanding and solidarity amid ongoing conflict. The opera, 'Là-bas ou Ici,' explores themes of home, belonging, and exile, and is based on a novel by exiled rapper Martial Pa’nucci. The project, which integrates Japanese and West African musical traditions, premiered its second act at the Institut Français in Ouagadougou and is expected to be performed throughout the region.
Serious Troop Rotation Blockages Could Ease Soon for the UN Mission in Mali
The Economic Community of West African States (Ecowas) has lifted sanctions against Mali's military junta, potentially easing troop rotation blockages for the UN peacekeeping mission in Mali (Minusma). Since February, Mali's junta has denied flight clearances to Ecowas countries, affecting 2,480 peacekeepers. The delays have led to lowered morale and operational challenges. UN Secretary-General António Guterres has urged Mali to allow troop rotations and criticized restrictions on Minusma's movements. The situation is compounded by recent deadly attacks on peacekeepers and the impending departure of French air support. The article highlights the broader issue of rotation delays affecting West African troops in various missions.
Russia's Powerful Perch at the UN Is Crumbling
The article discusses the upcoming election for the secretary-general of the International Telecommunication Union (ITU), highlighting the geopolitical implications of a contest between the United States and Russia. The ITU, a key UN agency, plays a crucial role in global telecommunications. The election, set to take place in October in Bucharest, Romania, has gained attention due to Russia's ongoing war in Ukraine. The US is backing Doreen Bogdan-Martin, while Russia supports Rashid Ismailov. The article also explores Russia's diminishing influence at the UN, citing its suspension from the Human Rights Council and other setbacks. Additionally, it addresses the UN's procurement practices with Russia amid calls to halt business with the country due to its actions in Ukraine.
Easter – a message of Christly love
Easter is a time to reflect on the message of Christly love and forgiveness, as exemplified by Jesus Christ. The crucifixion, while a significant event, was not the end of Jesus' mission, but rather a path to the resurrection, which proved his teachings about salvation and the power of divine Love. Christian Science provides a deeper understanding of this divine Love, which enables individuals to overcome challenges and express forgiveness, as inherent to their nature as Love's reflection.
A Pan-African icon’s killers brought to justice – 35 years later
The article reports on the conviction of 11 men, including former Burkina Faso President Blaise Compaoré, for the assassination of Thomas Sankara, a prominent Pan-African leader, 35 years ago. The trial is seen as a significant step towards accountability in Africa, where political violence often goes unpunished. The verdict has implications for justice in other African nations, such as Liberia and Rwanda, and highlights the challenges of prosecuting political crimes. The article also touches on the broader context of political violence and justice in Africa, with references to other cases and efforts to hold perpetrators accountable.
The Horseman Fighting to Preserve Burkina Faso’s Equestrian Culture
Madi Dermé, a French-Burkinabè equestrian artist, is dedicated to preserving and promoting Burkina Faso's equestrian culture through his biannual International Festival of Equestrian Arts. Despite the country's insecurity and recent coup d'état, Dermé aims to revive traditional cavalier practices and introduce modern equestrian arts to local riders. The festival, which attracts cavaliers from Burkina Faso and neighboring countries, was postponed to October due to the political situation. Dermé's long-term goal is to establish an equestrian school to train young cavaliers, ensuring the continuation of this cultural heritage.
Ukrainian Peacekeepers’ Departure From the UN Could Be ‘Severely Detrimental’ to the Congo Mission
The withdrawal of Ukrainian peacekeepers and their helicopters from the UN mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (Monusco) could significantly impact the mission's operations. The Ukrainian unit, which makes up a substantial part of the UN's air fleet in the Congo, has been called back to Ukraine to fight in the war against Russia. This departure comes as Monusco is already in the process of drawing down after 22 years and as violence in the eastern Congo is on the rise, with rebel groups gaining ground and reports of massacres. The UN is seeking replacements for the departing Ukrainian assets, while the logistics of repatriating the helicopters present a challenge. The helicopters are crucial for troop deployments, logistics, medical evacuations, and military offensives. The international community is faced with the need to demonstrate its willingness to replace these assets to maintain civilian protection.
Burkina Faso’s Activists Take a Wait-and-See Approach to the Junta
In 2014, Burkinabe activist Arouna Loure played a significant role in the popular uprising against then-President Blaise Compaore, who had ruled Burkina Faso in a semi-authoritarian manner for 27 years following a military coup. The uprising led to a transitional period, after which Roch Marc Christian Kabore was elected president, marking the first time the office was held by someone without military ties. Kabore was reelected in 2020 by a large majority.
As French Troops Leave Mali, Will the UN Mission Face Deadlier Risks?
The departure of French troops from Mali raises concerns about the increased risks for the UN peacekeeping mission, Minusma, which has already faced deadly attacks. The French military's future role in supporting Minusma remains uncertain, while the presence of Russian mercenaries, the Wagner Group, complicates the security landscape. The Malian junta's expulsion of French and European forces has strained relations, and the effectiveness of Minusma is questioned amid rising jihadist violence. The article highlights the geopolitical tensions and the challenges faced by international forces in maintaining stability in Mali.
In War-Torn Burkina Faso, a Pharmacist Looks for a Cure
Burkina Faso is grappling with severe humanitarian and security crises, exacerbated by a violent jihadist campaign and a recent military coup. Daouda Diallo, a pharmacist and human rights advocate, has been a vocal critic of abuses and has organized the Collective Against Impunity and Stigmatization (CISC) to document rights violations and provide humanitarian aid. Despite threats to his safety, Diallo continues to push for justice and accountability. The military coup, led by Lieut. Col. Damiba, is seen as a result of bad governance and corruption, with hopes that the new leadership will address security and humanitarian issues while rebuilding the nation's social fabric.
Meet the Girl Band Rocking West Africa
Les Filles de Illighadad, a girl band from Niger, blends Sahelian guitar with tende music and Tuareg chanting, achieving international recognition despite cultural and societal challenges. The band, led by Fatou Seidi Ghali, faced interruptions due to the pandemic and Ghali's marriage, which restricts her from performing publicly in Niger. Discovered by Christopher Kirkley of Sahel Sounds, the band has toured globally and plans to release a new live album in 2022. The narrative highlights the band's resilience and the support from their manager, Mathieu Petolla.
Unemployed Tunisians gave strongman a chance. Where are the jobs?
Eleven years after Tunisia's revolution, young Tunisians are frustrated with the lack of economic opportunities under President Kais Saied. Despite initial support for his anti-corruption and populist measures, unemployment and rising prices have worsened since his power grab. Saied's government faces criticism for failing to address socioeconomic issues and for authoritarian actions, including a crackdown on protests. The article highlights the disillusionment among Tunisians and the challenges of balancing political reforms with economic needs.
Burkina Faso coup: How democracy crumbled under jihadi stress
The recent military coup in Burkina Faso, which ousted President Roch Marc Christian Kaboré, reflects widespread discontent with civilian leaders' inability to curb Islamist violence. The coup, led by Lt. Col. Paul-Henri Damiba, follows a pattern of military takeovers in West Africa, driven by jihadi violence and public disillusionment with democracy. Analysts suggest that while the coup has garnered some public support, it also raises concerns about prolonged military rule. Regional organizations like ECOWAS have struggled to maintain democratic order, often intervening too late. The situation remains fluid as citizens await the new regime's next steps.
Terrorists' IED Attacks Make the UN Mission in Mali Even Deadlier in 2021
The UN peacekeeping mission in Mali, Minusma, has seen a significant increase in fatalities from improvised explosive devices (IEDs) in 2021, with half of the 28 uniformed peacekeeper deaths attributed to such attacks. The rise in sophisticated jihadist attacks coincides with the French military reducing its presence in the Sahel region. The article highlights the challenges faced by Minusma, including the potential destabilizing effect of Russian mercenaries and the ongoing threat from jihadist groups like JNIM. Despite efforts to mitigate IED threats, the mission remains one of the deadliest in UN history, with African troops bearing the brunt of the casualties.
Who Killed Thomas Sankara?
In Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso, a trial is underway for 14 men accused of assassinating President Thomas Sankara, a Marxist leader, over 34 years ago. The prosecution's first witness, Yamba Elysée Ilboudo, claimed he drove the assassins but did not see who fired the shots. The trial is seen as a victory for accountability and a test for justice in Africa. Suspicions of French and foreign involvement in Sankara's assassination persist, and the US has never publicly commented on the case. The alleged mastermind, Blaise Compaoré, and lead executioner, Hyacinthe Kafando, are not present for the trial. Lawyers for the Sankara family fear the full truth may not emerge, and only the 'pawns' will be punished. The trial is expected to last four months, with a mix of civilian and military court proceedings.
Representing an African Revolutionary: French Lawyer Defends Thomas Sankara in Assassination Trial
Anta Guissé, a Paris-based lawyer with extensive experience in defending war crime suspects, is now representing the family of Thomas Sankara in the assassination trial in Burkina Faso. Sankara, a Marxist revolutionary and former president, was killed in a 1987 coup led by Blaise Compaoré, who is now refusing to participate in the trial. The trial, which began on October 11, 2021, aims to uncover the truth behind the assassination, with Guissé emphasizing the importance of justice and historical understanding. The case is significant for Burkina Faso and the African continent, highlighting issues of justice, political change, and historical memory.
A US Lawyer Who Has Worked With Gitmo Detainees Details Her Journey Into a ‘Kafkaesque’ World
Beth Jacob, a lawyer who has represented both 9/11 victims and Guantanamo Bay detainees, discusses her 15-year journey navigating the complex and often frustrating legal system surrounding the prison. She highlights the challenges detainees face, including communication barriers, the stigma of their imprisonment, and the psychological impact of their detention. Jacob has worked to humanize detainees by showcasing their artwork and writings, despite bureaucratic obstacles. She remains hopeful that Guantanamo will eventually close, but acknowledges the political and logistical challenges involved. The article underscores the ongoing human rights concerns and the need for systemic change.
Burkina Faso’s Soldier-Singers Promote Security Forces
Burkina Faso's soldiers are using music to garner public support and improve the image of the armed forces amidst the war against Islamist militants. Police Sergeant Yacouba Sourabié, also known as 'General Yack', and other soldiers sing about their experiences on the battlefield, aiming to boost morale and encourage societal unity against terrorism. Director San Remy Traoré collaborates with security forces to create music videos for this purpose. However, the Collective Against Impunity and Stigmatization of Communities highlights the need for the military to respect civilian rights, referencing past abuses documented by Human Rights Watch. The gendarme duo LaCrew's song 'The Patriot' calls for collective action against terrorism.
Burkina Faso’s Soldier-Singers Promote Security Forces
In Burkina Faso, soldier-singers are using their musical talents to support the armed forces' public image amidst criticism for human rights abuses in the war against Islamist militants. The initiative is part of a broader effort to win the support of the population.
A Guantánamo Prisoner Speaks Out
Mansoor Adayfi, a former detainee at Guantánamo Bay, shares his harrowing experiences of torture, solitary confinement, and forced feedings in his memoir 'Don’t Forget Us Here: Lost and Found in Guantánamo.' Despite the brutal conditions, Adayfi finds moments of hope and shared humanity. He criticizes the U.S. government for wrongful imprisonment and calls for acknowledgment and compensation for detainees. Adayfi, now resettled in Serbia, struggles with social isolation and continues to advocate for the closure of Guantánamo Bay and rehabilitation programs for former detainees.
Gitmo’s Forgotten Ex-Detainees
The article discusses the plight of former Guantanamo detainee Ravil Mingazov, who, after being released by the US, was imprisoned in the UAE. It highlights the broader issue of the legal and human rights of ex-detainees resettled in third countries, criticizing the lack of oversight and support from the US government. The piece underscores the need for the Biden administration to ensure the humane treatment and legal rights of these individuals, while also addressing the challenges and inconsistencies faced by resettled detainees. The article features perspectives from lawyers, human rights organizations, and former detainees, emphasizing the ongoing struggle for justice and proper reintegration.
UN Human-Rights Experts Raise Alarm Over the Fate of a Russian Ex-Guantánamo Detainee
UN human-rights experts have raised concerns about the potential forced repatriation of Ravil Mingazov, a former Guantánamo detainee, to Russia, where he risks torture and arbitrary detention. Mingazov, who was resettled in the UAE, has been subjected to continuous arbitrary detention and enforced disappearance. The UN experts' statement follows similar concerns about other detainees from Yemen and Afghanistan. The article highlights the broader issues of detainee treatment, resettlement challenges, and the need for accountability and protection of detainees' rights post-release. The Biden administration is urged to address these issues and hold the UAE accountable for its treatment of resettled detainees.
Guantánamo Detainee Doesn’t Want to Be Sent Home to Russia Because it’s Too Dangerous
Ravil Mingazov, a former Guantánamo detainee, fears being forcibly repatriated to Russia due to potential persecution. Despite being cleared for release in 2017, he remains imprisoned in the UAE under harsh conditions. His family, now in London, advocates for his safety, while UN experts and human rights organizations raise concerns about his treatment and the broader issue of detainee resettlement. The article highlights the ongoing challenges faced by former detainees and calls for greater accountability from the U.S. and other involved nations.
Malian Refugees Recover From Trauma With Dance
Malian refugees Amiri Ag Abdoulaye and Mohammed Ould Najim, who met in a Burkina Faso refugee camp, have overcome trauma from fleeing Islamist violence through a dance program. The initiative, founded by an internationally recognized Burkinabè dancer, aims to use dance training as a means for reconciliation and healing among marginalized youth.
Peace Inc.' Has Failed. This Expert Proposes a New Way to Peacemaking
Séverine Autesserre, a professor at Columbia University, critiques the UN's peacekeeping model, which she dubs 'Peace Inc.', and proposes an alternative, more effective form of peacemaking that emphasizes listening, local knowledge, and long-term commitment. Her book 'The Frontlines of Peace' showcases success stories from conflict zones and suggests that everyone has the potential to contribute to global peace. Autesserre shared her insights with PassBlue and presented them to the UN Security Council.
Ebola Doc: ‘COVAX Is Just a Way for White Men to Absolve Their Conscience’
Liberian Dr. James Soka Moses, reflecting on the Ebola outbreak, is part of a group calling for vaccine equality ahead of the World Health Assembly. They support a proposal for countries with excess COVID-19 vaccines to donate to COVAX and for G20 countries to contribute financially. The group, including Dr. Mosoka Fallah, also supports waiving patent protection for vaccines, a move recently endorsed by U.S. President Joe Biden. The WHO and other health experts express concern over the slow vaccine rollout in African countries and the risk of mutations. COVAX has been criticized for its ineffectiveness, and experts emphasize the need for global cooperation to address the pandemic.
Ebola Fighters in Africa Call for Covid Vaccine Equity, but It May Be Too Late
Dr. James Soka Moses, a Liberian research physician, and other frontline medics from the West African Ebola outbreak have signed an open letter to the WHO calling for Covid vaccine equity. The letter, shared with PassBlue, aligns with US President Joe Biden's support for waiving intellectual property protections for Covid-19 vaccines. The letter urges the World Health Assembly to ensure surplus vaccine donations to Covax and calls for G20 countries to contribute financially. Despite the push for equity, Covax faces challenges, and experts like Dr. Mosoka Fallah express concern over the slow vaccine rollout in African countries. The letter emphasizes that vaccine hoarding increases the risk of mutations and prolongs the pandemic, highlighting the need for global cooperation.
Burkina Faso's Women Comedians Hit the Stage
Burkina Faso's comedy scene, which is still locally male-dominated despite the international success of French-Burkinabé comedian Roukiata Ouedraogo, is seeing a new initiative aimed at promoting women comedians.
A Wedding Party Hit By French Forces in Mali Killed Mostly Civilians, UN Report Says
A UN report confirmed that a French airstrike on a wedding in Mali killed 22 people, mostly civilians, raising concerns about the proportionality and legality of the attack. The French Ministry of Armed Forces disputed the report's findings, citing unreliable local testimonies. The incident has drawn international scrutiny and calls for further investigation into potential human rights violations by French forces in the Sahel region.
UN Report: French Air Strike Killed 19 Civilian Wedding Party-Goers in Mali
A UN report confirmed that a French airstrike on January 3 in Mali killed 22 people, including 19 civilians attending a wedding. The investigation by the UN peacekeeping mission in Mali, Minusma, found that the majority of those killed were civilians, raising concerns about violations of international humanitarian law. The French Ministry of Armed Forces disputed the report's findings, citing concerns about the methodology and credibility of local testimonies. The incident has prompted calls for further investigations and highlighted ongoing issues of civilian casualties in counterterrorism operations in the Sahel region.
Can Kabore, Newly Reelected, Heal a Divided and War-Torn Burkina Faso?
In Burkina Faso, a marabout from the Fulani ethnic group, displaced from his home near Djibo due to violence, shared his experiences of persecution and government neglect. He recounted an incident where Burkinabe soldiers allegedly executed 23 Fulani men, a claim supported by similar accounts from another village. The marabout's story highlights the ethnic tensions and challenges facing the newly reelected Kabore in a nation divided and afflicted by jihadist violence.
The Sole Woman Running for President of Burkina Faso Says: 'I Will Win'
Monique Yéli Kam, the only female candidate in Burkina Faso's presidential election, is determined to bring change and peace to the country. She emphasizes the importance of women's participation in politics and draws parallels with successful female leaders in Africa. Kam criticizes the current state of Burkina Faso, highlighting issues like unemployment, insecurity, and lack of access to essential services. She proposes strategies for peace, including equipping security forces and fostering dialogue with armed groups. Kam remains optimistic about her chances of winning and believes in the integrity of the upcoming election.
As the Nobel Peace Prize Is Awarded to the World Food Program, Famines Loom
David Beasley, head of the World Food Program, warns of potential famines of biblical proportions in 2021, with 270 million people facing starvation if sufficient funds are not raised. The World Food Program, needing an additional $5 billion, was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for its efforts to combat hunger and prevent the use of hunger as a weapon of war. The prize comes at a critical time, as the agency struggles to maintain global attention amid the COVID-19 pandemic and the US presidential election. The US, historically the top donor, has made significant contributions, but its aid has been affected by budget cuts under the Trump administration. The article also discusses the broader implications of the prize and the UN's role in peacekeeping and humanitarian efforts.
UN-Watchers Expect the Worst From Trump at General Assembly Next Week
The upcoming UN General Assembly session is expected to be highly eventful, with President Trump potentially making controversial statements amid his re-election campaign. Trump's administration has taken numerous steps to distance the US from multilateralism, including withdrawing from several international agreements and organizations. Speculation surrounds Trump's possible actions, ranging from reiterating his 'America First' policy to making dramatic announcements about the US's future with the UN. The article highlights the critical stance of UN-watchers and the international community towards Trump's approach.
The Unifil Peacekeeping Mandate: Kicking the Southern Lebanon Can Down the Road
The United Nations Security Council renewed the UNIFIL peacekeeping mandate in southern Lebanon for another year, despite heated discussions primarily driven by the United States and Israel's demands for a more intrusive mandate. The renewal, led by France and supported by Lebanon and UN Secretary-General António Guterres, maintained the status quo amid Lebanon's severe national crisis. The resolution reduced UNIFIL's troop ceiling and emphasized access and investigation, while the US accepted compromises. The article highlights the complex dynamics involving Hezbollah, the Lebanese Armed Forces, and international stakeholders, noting that UNIFIL's presence has contributed to relative peace in southern Lebanon.
Ouattara’s Power Grab Renews Fears of Violence in a Divided Cote d’Ivoire
Tensions in Cote d'Ivoire have escalated following President Alassane Ouattara's announcement to run for a controversial third term in the upcoming election, reversing his earlier decision to retire. The death of Prime Minister Amadou Gon Coulibaly, the ruling party's initial candidate, prompted Ouattara's decision, leading to violent protests and clashes with security forces. The situation has raised fears of a repeat of the 2010 election violence, which resulted in 3,000 deaths and an international war crimes tribunal.
He Was the First UN Peacekeeper to Die of COVID-19—or Was He?
Fernando Guillén, a YouTuber from Texas, mourns his estranged father, Lieut. Col. Carlos Moisés Guillén Alfaro, the first UN peacekeeper to officially die of COVID-19, though uncertainty remains about the exact cause of death. Guillén's death highlights the challenges faced by peacekeepers in Mali, including inadequate medical care and delayed COVID-19 testing. His family in El Salvador struggles to obtain complete medical records and seeks an investigation into his treatment. The article underscores the broader issues of health care in conflict zones and the responsibilities of international organizations in safeguarding their personnel.
He Was the First UN Peacekeeper to Die of COVID-19—or Was He?
Fernando Guillén, a YouTuber from Texas, mourns his estranged father, Lieut. Col. Carlos Moisés Guillén Alfaro, who was the first UN peacekeeper to officially die of COVID-19 in Mali. The article explores the uncertainty surrounding Guillén's cause of death, whether from COVID-19 or malaria, and the family's struggle to obtain his complete medical records. It highlights the challenges faced by UN peacekeeping missions during the pandemic, including the enforcement of health protocols and the repatriation of bodies. The narrative also delves into the personal impact on Guillén's family and the broader implications for peacekeeping operations.
In Mali, the First Death of a UN Peacekeeper From Covid-19 Keeps His Family Guessing
Lieut. Col. Carlos Moisés Guillén Alfaro, a UN peacekeeper from El Salvador, became the first to die of Covid-19 in Mali, raising questions about the circumstances of his death. His family, including his son Fernando, grapple with uncertainty over the cause of death, as conflicting reports and missing medical records complicate their understanding. The UN mission in Mali, Minusma, faces scrutiny over its handling of Covid-19 protocols and the repatriation of Guillén's body. The article highlights the challenges faced by peacekeepers and their families during the pandemic, as well as the broader implications for UN missions in conflict zones.
Press Freedom Looks Like a Casualty of Liberia’s Response to COVID-19
Liberia is set to lift its state of emergency imposed to control COVID-19, with President George Weah announcing the containment of the outbreak. However, the pandemic has highlighted significant concerns regarding press freedom, as senior officials in Weah's administration have threatened journalists, leading to a decline in media freedom in the country.
To help his country fight COVID-19, a doctor fights misinformation
Dr. Moumini Niaoné, a public health specialist in Burkina Faso, is combating COVID-19 misinformation by engaging with communities, utilizing radio shows to answer questions, and mobilizing volunteers to educate the public. His approach includes listening to concerns, identifying community leaders, and adapting health messages to local contexts. Despite challenges such as public skepticism and political factors, Dr. Niaoné's efforts are crucial in a country with low literacy rates and limited resources, as he works to prevent the spread of the virus and prepare for potential future waves.
To help his country fight COVID-19, a doctor fights misinformation
Dr. Moumini Niaoné, a public health specialist in Burkina Faso, combats COVID-19 misinformation through community engagement and public education. Utilizing radio shows and volunteer teams, he addresses misconceptions and promotes preventive measures. Despite challenges like political distrust and limited resources, his efforts highlight the importance of local leadership and community involvement in public health initiatives. Concerns remain about the government's commitment to health measures amid upcoming elections.
Does the New US Envoy for Women's Rights Have Anything to Do?
Kelley Currie, the US ambassador-at-large for global women's issues, has shown little progress in promoting women's rights under an administration known for its regressive stance on gender equality. Despite the role's importance, Currie's efforts are constrained by the Trump administration's policies, including opposition to reproductive and sexual health rights. The administration's actions, such as the global gag rule and cuts to international support for sexual and reproductive health services, have been criticized by various rights advocates. The position's potential to effect change is limited by the current political climate, and there is skepticism about the administration's commitment to advancing global women's rights.
Can Burkina Faso’s Haphazard Response Contain COVID-19?
Burkina Faso's response to COVID-19 has been inconsistent, marked by contradictory orders and public non-compliance. The government has faced challenges such as enforcing mask mandates, curfews, and school closures, while also dealing with public pressure to reopen mosques. The sacking of Martial Ouedraogo, the coordinator of the government's response, after doubts about the cause of death of opposition lawmaker Rose Marie Compaore, has further undermined public trust. Despite border closures and a modified curfew, the country continues to struggle with an ongoing jihadist insurgency, affecting humanitarian efforts and leading to the evacuation of diplomats.
Photos: Burkina Faso’s contemporary dance festival turns the discourse away from terror
Burkina Faso's annual contemporary dance festival, held in Ouagadougou, continues to thrive despite the country's recent history of terrorist attacks. Organized by Irène Tassembédo, the Festival of International Dance of Ouagadougou (FIDO) draws performers from West Africa, Europe, and the United States. The festival, now in its eighth year, focuses on political themes, with this year's concept being 'stigmatization.' Tassembédo emphasizes the importance of art in healing and uniting fractured nations, highlighting the role of artists in addressing societal issues.
Burkina Faso plans to recruit volunteers to battle Islamic terrorist groups
Burkina Faso's national assembly passed legislation to recruit volunteers to combat jihadist and armed groups. The new law, which allows for the creation of a volunteer defense force, has raised concerns about training, supervision, and potential ethnic dimensions. The law's passage coincides with recent militant attacks and follows the Pentagon's announcement to reduce US troops in the region. Human rights activists and experts have expressed doubts about the effectiveness and discipline of the volunteer groups.
A pan-African CFA activist is the face of rising anti-French sentiment in Francophone West Africa
Kémi Séba, a Franco-Béninois activist, is leading a movement against the CFA currency and French military presence in West Africa. Despite being detained in Burkina Faso, Séba continues to mobilize support against what he and his followers see as French neo-colonialism. The recent announcement by French President Emmanuel Macron and Ivorian President Alassane Ouattara to replace the CFA with the Eco has been met with skepticism and criticism from activists who believe France still exerts undue influence. Séba's activism has drawn both support and criticism, highlighting the growing anti-French sentiment in the region.
West Africa’s Sahel struggles to contain deadly jihadist groups that’ve infiltrated communities
Leaders of G5 Sahel countries convened in Niamey following a deadly attack in Niger, claimed by the Islamic State, highlighting the growing threat of jihadist groups in the region. The G5 Sahel, supported by international entities, faces increasing challenges as attacks on military bases rise, particularly in Mali, Burkina Faso, and Niger. Research indicates that these groups are deeply integrated into local economies and conflicts, complicating efforts to combat them. Displaced individuals often view these attackers as terrorists driven by criminal motives rather than radical ideology.
Women Sighted at #UNGA. Plus: Iran’s Warnings to the US and Russians Denied Visas
The article discusses the underrepresentation of women at the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) and highlights key speeches on women's rights by global leaders. It also covers Iran's strong stance against US sanctions, with President Hassan Rouhani accusing the US of economic terrorism. Additionally, the article reports on the US denying visas to several Russian diplomats, causing diplomatic tensions. The piece provides a balanced mix of factual reporting and subjective statements, covering topics such as women's rights, international relations, and diplomatic issues.
Women Leaders to Watch at the UN's Big Meet
The article highlights notable women leaders attending the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) session, emphasizing their roles and potential contributions. It discusses the underrepresentation of women in global leadership, despite recent increases. Key figures include Angela Merkel, Sheikh Hasina, Mia Amor Mottley, Julie Payette, Kolinda Grabar-Kitarovic, Kersti Kaljulaid, Sahle-Work Zewde, Salome Zourabichvili, Hilde Heine, Jacinda Ardern, Erna Solberg, and Zuzana Caputova. The article also touches on issues like climate change, gender equality, and political dynamics in various countries.
Why It's Easy — And Hard — To Get A Postcard All The Way From Timbuktu
The article discusses the initiative 'Postcards from Timbuktu,' started by Phil Paoletta and Ali Nialy to support local guides in Timbuktu, Mali, after the collapse of the tourism industry due to insecurity. The project allows people to send postcards from Timbuktu, providing income for local guides. Despite logistical challenges, the initiative has successfully sent nearly 2,000 postcards worldwide. The article highlights the personal stories of those involved and the positive impact on the local community.
$100 Million in Cash Vanishes in Liberia, and Fingers Start Pointing
Over $100 million in newly minted Liberian dollars has gone missing, leading to public outrage and a blame game among officials. The currency, printed in Sweden, disappeared during Liberia's election period. Former President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf and her successor, George Weah, are implicated by various parties. The government has barred 15 individuals from travel, including former Central Bank governor Milton Weeks and Charles Sirleaf, the son of the former president. An internal investigation by the Central Bank has been conducted, but its findings have not been released. The U.S. Treasury Department, FBI, and IMF have been requested to assist. The missing funds have dominated public discourse, with planned marches to demand government accountability.
Khaira Arby, Outspoken Malian Singer With Global Reach, Dies at 58
Khaira Arby, a renowned Malian singer known as the 'Nightingale of Timbuktu' and the 'Diva of the Desert,' passed away at 58 in Bamako. Celebrated for her genre-crossing music and international tours, she performed at the Festival au Désert and collaborated with artists like Ali Farka Touré. Despite societal constraints on women in Mali, she achieved global success. Her death was confirmed by her son, citing heart problems.
Keïta Gets 2nd Term as Mali President With Runoff Victory
President Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta of Mali secured a second term with 67 percent of the vote in a runoff election, defeating his rival Soumaïla Cissé. The election was marked by security issues, including violence from Islamist extremists that disrupted voting in several regions. Cissé has vowed to contest the results, with his campaign director calling for public protests. Security remains a critical issue in Mali, which is a dangerous assignment for UN peacekeepers.
Insecurity Shadows Mali’s President. It May Also Help Him Get Re-Elected
Mali's President Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta faces criticism and reports of military abuses and extravagant spending during his term, which has seen terrorist attacks on peacekeepers and a luxury hotel. Despite this, he is likely to be re-elected as the ongoing violence may deter voter turnout. At a campaign rally, Keïta responded to chants for his resignation with defiance, stating he will not quit. Mali is experiencing increased attacks from Islamist groups, with a recent suicide bombing at the G5 Sahel headquarters killing three. The UN peacekeeping mission in Mali is considered the most dangerous in the world.
Ibrahim Prize for African Leadership Goes to Liberia’s Ellen Johnson Sirleaf
Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, former president of Liberia and the first woman democratically elected as a head of state in Africa, was awarded the $5 million Ibrahim Prize for Achievement in African Leadership. She was recognized for her transformative leadership post-civil war and during the Ebola crisis. The prize, supported by Mo Ibrahim, has been awarded five times previously, including to Nelson Mandela as an honorary laureate. Liberia experienced its first peaceful, democratic transition of power in 73 years when Sirleaf turned over power to George Weah.
Liberia President’s Ouster by Party May Raise Questions Over Her Legacy
Just before the end of her 12-year tenure, President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf was expelled from the Unity Party for allegedly supporting opposition candidate George Weah in the recent election. The party accused her of using state resources for Weah's campaign and failing to support her vice president, Joseph Boakai. Weah is set to be sworn in on January 22, marking Liberia's first peaceful democratic transfer of power since 1944.
Liberia’s Vice President Concedes Election: ‘It Has Never Been About Me’
Vice President Joseph Boakai of Liberia conceded defeat in the presidential election, congratulating the winner, George Manneh Weah, and supporting the new government. This marks the first democratic transition of power in Liberia in over 70 years, with President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf stepping down after two terms. The National Election Commission announced Weah's victory with 61.5 percent of the vote. Boakai's concession helps avoid a constitutional crisis and promotes national unity.
George Weah Wins Liberia Election
George Weah, a former international soccer star, has won the Liberian presidential election, defeating the sitting vice president and other contenders. This marks Liberia's first peaceful democratic transfer of power in decades. Weah, who will succeed Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, faces significant challenges including high unemployment, corruption, and a struggling health system. His limited political experience contrasts with Sirleaf's extensive international network. The election saw low voter turnout, and Weah's victory was confirmed with 61.5% of the votes. His running mate, Jewel Howard Taylor, is the ex-wife of former President Charles Taylor, now imprisoned for war crimes.
Liberia Election Could Mark First Peaceful Transfer of Power Since 1944
Liberia is on the brink of its first peaceful transfer of power since 1944, as voters choose between George Weah and Joseph Boakai in a runoff election. The country, founded by freed American slaves, has a troubled history with past presidents often meeting grim fates. Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, the outgoing president, was the first woman elected as a head of state in Africa and a Nobel Peace Prize laureate, but her tenure was marred by the Ebola epidemic and persistent poverty. The election is seen as a significant step forward for Liberia, which has struggled with civil wars and political instability.
Liberia’s Presidential Runoff Is Delayed
The Supreme Court of Liberia has delayed the presidential runoff election scheduled for Tuesday, citing the need to investigate fraud allegations by Charles Brumskine, who finished third in the initial vote. The runoff was to be between George Weah and Vice President Joseph Boakai. Despite international observers deeming the election largely free and fair, the court's decision halts the planned runoff. Weah's party has urged supporters to remain calm, with an official response expected upon his return from Ghana.
Congo’s Specialty Brews Look to Be the ‘Future of Coffee’
Linda Mugaruka, a 24-year-old coffee cupper from the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, is noted for her skill in evaluating specialty coffee, scoring a high-quality cup at 94. As the only woman cupper in the region, she participated in the Saveur du Kivu coffee festival in Bukavu, where cuppers from around the world gathered to explore new flavors. Despite the nation's conflicts and political instability, Congo is seen as a promising producer of specialty coffee and has the potential to become a major producer of commercial-grade coffee.
A Plague Year: A Doctor at Work in an Ebola Treatment Unit
Steven Hatch's memoir 'Inferno: A Doctor’s Ebola Story' recounts his experiences treating Ebola patients in West Africa. The book, while aiming to provide a harrowing account of the epidemic, often resorts to melodrama and lacks a coherent narrative. Hatch reflects on the tragic cases he encountered, including the story of Emile Ouamouno, believed to be Patient Zero, and Josephine, a young girl who died alone. The memoir also touches on the broader context of Liberia's struggle with the outbreak and the ongoing challenges in the health sector. Despite its shortcomings, the book highlights the personal and professional challenges faced by medical workers during the Ebola crisis.
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