President Biden has urged congressional leaders to pass a foreign aid package in response to Iran's attack on Israel. Iran and its proxies launched over 300 rockets towards Israel, raising concerns of a wider conflict. Meanwhile, former President Trump's trial in New York City, related to hush-money payments, has begun with jury selection. Experts criticize Biden's approach to Iran, claiming it emboldened Tehran. Additionally, Italy's antitrust regulator is investigating Ryanair, and Japan's JERA Co. has established a renewables-focused unit in Britain.

Petrol prices in Cuba have soared by 500 percent since Friday, as part of the government's major stabilization plan to address the economic crisis. Long queues at petrol stations have become a common sight, with motorists spending hours waiting to refuel. The price hike, delayed by a month, is due to Cuba importing oil at market prices while selling it domestically at much lower rates, leading to a substantial fiscal deficit. Cubans, already struggling with inflation and stagnant wages, are greatly concerned about the increased cost of petrol.

Cuba is experiencing a significant brain drain in its health and education sectors as professionals emigrate due to economic hardships exacerbated by US sanctions and a struggling economy. State wages have plummeted, leading to a mass exodus of teachers and healthcare workers. The private sector is absorbing much of the remaining talent, further straining public services. The US has implemented a humanitarian parole program to manage the influx of Cuban migrants, who benefit from unique entitlements once in the US. The situation underscores the severe impact of economic policies and sanctions on Cuba's public sector.

Independent journalism in Cuba has flourished since 2018, driven by the advent of relatively uncensored mobile internet. However, journalists face increasing repression from the Cuban government, including detentions, equipment seizures, and internet cuts. New laws threaten up to 10 years in prison for those receiving foreign funding. Despite these challenges, platforms like El Toque and El Estornudo continue to provide critical reporting, often supported by foreign funds. The Cuban government's actions are contrasted with historical and ongoing US efforts to influence media on the island, highlighting a complex interplay of local and international dynamics.

Tropical Storm Elsa, which weakened from a Category 1 hurricane, is expected to make landfall along Florida’s Gulf Coast by late Wednesday morning or early afternoon. As of 8 a.m. Eastern time, the storm was about 70 miles west-northwest of Tampa, Florida, with maximum sustained winds of 65 miles per hour. Elsa has the potential to bring up to nine inches of rain in some parts of Florida before moving across the Southeast and into the Mid-Atlantic States through Thursday.

Ernesto Hernández, 22, left Havana in a makeshift boat aiming to reach the U.S., but has not been heard from since. This year, a record number of Cubans are expected to leave the island, with many intercepted by the U.S. Coast Guard or crossing the U.S.-Mexico border. The article highlights the dire situation in Cuba and the perilous journeys undertaken by its citizens in search of a better future.

Cuba has lifted its ban on women's boxing, allowing female athletes to compete and form a national team. This change has transformed the lives of many women, who are now training to qualify for the Paris Olympics. The decision marks a significant shift in a country with entrenched gender roles, and public perception has become more supportive. The team has already achieved success in international competitions, and the athletes are determined to make history.

Cuba's sugar industry, once a cornerstone of its economy, has drastically declined due to obsolete technology, fuel shortages, and stringent US sanctions. The industry's output has plummeted from over 7 million tonnes in the 1980s to a mere 480,000 tonnes last season, with further reductions expected. The collapse of the Soviet Union and subsequent economic hardships have exacerbated the situation, leading to the closure of numerous refineries and a significant reduction in sugarcane cultivation. The economic fallout has led to severe rationing and a black market for sugar, impacting the entire Cuban population.

Severe fuel shortages in Cuba have led to the cancellation of the International Workers’ Day parade, a significant event typically held in Havana's Revolution Square. The shortages, attributed to supplier nations failing to deliver and the country's economic struggles, have caused widespread disruptions, including long lines at gas stations, halted traffic, and canceled events. President Miguel Díaz-Canel has denied that the crisis is due to inefficiencies within Cuba, instead blaming external suppliers like Venezuela. The ongoing crisis has exacerbated existing economic challenges, leading to increased migration to the United States.

Cuba has canceled its International Workers’ Day parade due to severe gasoline shortages, a situation exacerbated by reduced oil shipments from Venezuela and U.S. sanctions. President Miguel Díaz-Canel attributes the shortfall to supplier nations not fulfilling agreements. The crisis has led to long queues at petrol stations and is impacting the economy, with food prices expected to rise and productivity to fall. Despite the cancellation, local celebrations will proceed under austerity. Experts note a decline in revolutionary spirit and increasing public frustration.

Cuba has canceled its highly celebrated May 1st Labor Day parade due to a severe fuel shortage, attributed to foreign suppliers failing to meet commitments and the country's economic struggles. President Miguel Díaz-Canel highlighted the island's reduced fuel availability and the challenges in overcoming the crisis. Despite the cancellation of the main event, local celebrations are planned under austerity conditions. The fuel crisis has led to significant disruptions, including long lines at gas stations, exorbitant taxi fares, and event cancellations. The situation exacerbates existing hardships from U.S. sanctions and the pandemic, with many Cubans migrating to the U.S. in search of better opportunities.

Cuba has canceled its International Workers’ Day parade due to severe gasoline shortages, a result of supplier nations failing to meet contractual agreements. The island is receiving only two-thirds of its required petrol, with Venezuela's exports to Cuba halved over the past decade. The situation is exacerbated by U.S. sanctions and the war in Ukraine, which has redirected Venezuelan crude to the U.S. The economic crisis has led to long fuel queues, rising food prices, and a poor sugar harvest. Despite the hardships, local Workers’ Day celebrations will proceed under austerity measures.

Cuba has cancelled its traditional International Workers’ Day parade due to severe gasoline shortages, a situation exacerbated by Venezuela's reduced oil exports and U.S. sanctions. President Miguel Díaz-Canel attributes the shortfall to unfulfilled contractual agreements by supplier nations, particularly Venezuela. The economic crisis has led to long queues for fuel, rising food prices, and a significant drop in productivity. Despite the cancellation, local celebrations will proceed under austerity measures. Experts note a decline in revolutionary spirit and increasing public frustration.

The article discusses the hiring of foreign workers, specifically from India, by the French construction group Bouygues for the restoration of the Manzana de Gomez hotel in Havana, Cuba. This marks a significant change in Cuban policy, allowing a multinational to directly hire foreign labor on a large scale, bypassing the state labor agencies that typically mediate such employment. The Indian workers are paid significantly more than their Cuban counterparts, earning over $1,500 per month compared to the average Cuban salary of $30. The article explores the potential for resentment among Cubans due to this wage disparity and the broader implications for Cuba's socialist system as it opens up to foreign investment and capitalist practices. It also touches on the challenges and experiences of the Indian workers in Cuba.

In Cuba, independent journalists like Pedro Sosa, who graduated from the University of Havana and worked for El Toque and El Estornudo, face increasing repression from the state. Despite the blossoming of independent media since the introduction of relatively uncensored mobile internet in 2018, journalists are now regularly detained, and their equipment seized. A new criminal code threatens up to 10 years in prison for reporters receiving foreign financing, which Amnesty International has criticized. The US has a history of financing media in Cuba as part of its diplomatic strategy, and the Biden administration continues to spend on 'democracy promotion' programs. Cuban officials argue their treatment of journalists is not as severe as in other Latin American countries, but many journalists have been pressured into exile due to state security actions.

Independent journalism in Cuba has flourished since 2018, driven by the advent of relatively uncensored mobile internet and foreign funding. However, the Cuban government has intensified its crackdown on journalists, detaining them, seizing their equipment, and cutting their internet access. New laws threaten reporters with up to 10 years in prison for receiving foreign financing. Despite these challenges, independent outlets like El Toque and El Estornudo continue to provide critical reporting, often supported by US funds. The crackdown has forced many journalists into exile, highlighting the ongoing struggle for press freedom in Cuba.

Cuba is experiencing its largest migration since Fidel Castro's rise to power, driven by severe economic conditions exacerbated by the pandemic and strict US sanctions. The crisis has led to widespread poverty, scarcity of food and medicine, and frequent power outages. In the past year, nearly 250,000 Cubans have migrated to the US, surpassing the Mariel exodus of 1980 and the 1994 rafter crisis. The Biden administration faces political risks due to the surge in migration, which is also a national security concern. While some Trump-era policies have been reversed, significant changes to sanctions are not being discussed. The Cuban government blames US sanctions and the Cuban Adjustment Act for the migration, while also using it as a release valve for dissent. The demographic impact on Cuba is severe, with a significant brain drain and an aging population. The US has announced the resumption of consular services in Havana and the issuance of visas, while Cuba agreed to accept deported citizens, in efforts to manage the migration surge.

Cuba is experiencing its largest migration since Fidel Castro's rise to power, driven by severe economic conditions exacerbated by the pandemic and strict US sanctions. The crisis has led to food shortages, long queues for scarce medical supplies, and frequent power outages. In the past year, nearly 250,000 Cubans have emigrated to the US, surpassing the Mariel boatlift and the 1994 rafter crisis. The Biden administration is slowly changing Trump's policies, but faces challenges from Cuban-American voters and concerns over human rights in Cuba. The Cuban government blames US sanctions for the economic situation and uses migration as a release valve for discontent. The demographic impact on Cuba is severe, with a significant brain drain and an aging population. The US is taking steps to address the migration by resuming consular services in Havana and lifting remittance limits.

Cuba is experiencing its largest exodus since Fidel Castro's rise to power over half a century ago, driven by worsening poverty and despair. The economic crisis has been exacerbated by stricter U.S. sanctions and the COVID-19 pandemic, which has hit Cuba's vital tourism industry. Food has become scarcer and more expensive, pharmacy lines start before dawn due to limited supplies, and millions are experiencing daily power outages. Roger García Ordaz from Baracoa has attempted to flee Cuba 11 times by sea and vows to continue until he succeeds.

Cuba is experiencing its largest exodus since Fidel Castro's rise to power, driven by deepening poverty and the impact of US sanctions and the Covid-19 pandemic. Nearly 250,000 Cubans have migrated to the United States, surpassing the Mariel boatlift and the 1994 rafter crisis. The ongoing migration is compared to a wartime exodus and poses a challenge to US border security and political stability. Experts argue that US policies, particularly the Trump administration's

Cuba is experiencing a significant migration wave to the United States, driven by worsening economic conditions under Communist rule, exacerbated by U.S. sanctions and the Covid-19 pandemic. The tourism industry collapse has led to severe shortages of food and medicine, and frequent blackouts. Nearly 250,000 Cubans have migrated to the U.S. in the past year, with many risking dangerous sea journeys.

Cuba is experiencing its largest exodus since Fidel Castro's rise to power, driven by deepening poverty, U.S. sanctions, and the COVID-19 pandemic. Nearly 250,000 Cubans have migrated to the U.S. in the past year, creating challenges for both countries. The U.S. has begun to address the migration surge by resuming consular services and lifting some sanctions, but the Cuban government blames U.S. policies for the crisis. The exodus is causing a demographic shift, with many young, skilled Cubans leaving, further straining the country's economy and future prospects.

Protests erupted in Cuba over prolonged power outages following Hurricane Ian, with citizens expressing frustration over the lack of electricity. Demonstrations were reported in Havana, Matanzas, and Holguin, with creative tactics used to draw attention. The Cuban government sent officials to engage with protesters and emphasized the distinction between legitimate and counter-revolutionary protests. The internet blackout during the protests raised questions about government coordination. The situation highlights ongoing tensions and the impact of US sanctions on Cuba.

Hurricane Ian has caused widespread devastation in Cuba, particularly in Pinar del Río, leading to a nationwide blackout and exacerbating existing power issues. Despite the challenges, Cubans display resilience and good spirits. The hurricane hit at a vulnerable time, with the electrical grid already failing due to obsolete equipment and fuel shortages. US sanctions have further strained resources, complicating recovery efforts. The Cuban government has started restoring power in some areas, but the majority of the country remains without electricity. The situation highlights the ongoing struggles and resilience of the Cuban people.

Cuba is experiencing severe power outages due to an aging energy grid and exacerbated by a recent fire at a major oil depot. The country's economic struggles, compounded by US sanctions targeting oil shipments, make it difficult to address the energy crisis. Protests have erupted across the island, with the government responding by sending officials to communicate with demonstrators. The Cuban government blames the crisis on a lack of fuel and outdated infrastructure, while experts point to US sanctions as a significant contributing factor. Efforts to rebuild and improve the energy grid are underway with assistance from allies like Venezuela, Mexico, and Russia. However, long-term solutions remain elusive without significant economic reforms.

A massive fire at Cuba's main oil storage facility in Matanzas, caused by a lightning strike, has been brought under control after five days, resulting in at least one death and 125 injuries. The blaze has exacerbated Cuba's existing energy crisis, with fears of further destabilization of the Cuban government. The fire has led to concerns about increased power cuts, which have already been a significant issue for Cubans. The situation is compounded by dwindling oil shipments from Venezuela, high global oil prices, and the impact of US sanctions. Despite some international aid, including from Venezuela and Mexico, the US response has been criticized as insufficient. The crisis highlights the ongoing challenges faced by Cuba, including economic hardships and political instability.

A lightning strike ignited a fire at the Matanzas Supertanker Base in Cuba, resulting in dozens of injuries, 17 missing firefighters, and the evacuation of approximately 600 people. The fire, which began during a thunderstorm, spread to a second oil tank containing over 13 million gallons of fuel oil. Military helicopters and firefighters are actively working to control the blaze.

A lightning strike ignited a fire at the Matanzas Supertanker Base in Cuba, injuring dozens and leading to the evacuation of around 800 people. The fire, which started during a thunderstorm, spread to a second oil tank, causing an explosion and leaving 17 firefighters missing. The incident exacerbates Cuba's existing energy crisis, marked by frequent power outages and fuel shortages. The fire's impact on the already struggling power infrastructure highlights the country's ongoing challenges, including the need for maintenance and the effects of U.S. sanctions.

Record numbers of Cuban migrants are attempting to reach the US, driven by economic hardship and political repression. The US Coast Guard has intercepted nearly 2,000 Cubans since October, while 114,000 have crossed into the US via the US-Mexico border. The Biden administration's continuation of Trump's policies has exacerbated living conditions in Cuba. Legal migration has been largely shut off, but recent changes in Nicaraguan visa policies have created a new route for wealthier Cubans. Despite the risks, many Cubans see the journey as their best hope for a better life.

Cuba has allowed its boxers to participate in professional boxing for the first time since the sport was banned in 1962. This significant policy shift was marked by a professional boxing event in Aguascalientes, Mexico, where six Cuban boxers, including three Olympic gold medalists, competed under the banner of the Mexican promotional company Golden Ring. The event underscores a change in priorities for the Cuban government, which has historically focused on amateur boxing.

Cuban boxer Arlen López, who won the light-heavyweight gold medal at the Tokyo Olympics, achieved a knockout victory in a professional boxing match in Aguascalientes, Mexico. This event marked a significant shift as it was the first professional boxing card supported by Cuba's communist government. Six Cuban boxers participated under the Mexican promotional company Golden Ring, showcasing the prowess of Cuba's amateur boxing program, which has been highly successful in recent Olympic Games.

Cryptocurrency use in Cuba has grown significantly, with estimates of 100,000 to 200,000 Cubans using digital currencies like bitcoin, ethereum, and avalanche. This growth is attributed to the launch of mobile internet and tighter U.S. sanctions, particularly the ban on remittances through Western Union. Cubans use cryptocurrencies for remittances, savings protection against inflation, and business transactions, including international payments for goods and services. The Cuban government is creating a regulatory framework for cryptocurrencies, indicating a recognition of their potential benefits despite the Communist Party's wariness of private wealth accumulation. Some entrepreneurs and individuals have embraced cryptocurrencies for their anonymity and ability to bypass U.S. sanctions, and there is speculation that the Cuban state may also be using them for international payments.

An explosion at the Hotel Saratoga in Havana, Cuba, resulted in 26 deaths and 80 injuries, with ongoing rescue operations. The blast, suspected to be caused by a natural gas leak, led to significant damage to the hotel and nearby buildings. Cuban authorities are investigating the cause, and efforts are focused on finding survivors. The hotel, known for hosting VIPs, was under renovation and set to reopen soon. Cuban President Miguel Díaz-Canel praised the swift response of rescue teams.

The Caracas Museum of Modern Art, once a symbol of a westernized Venezuela, has suffered under the country's economic collapse and authoritarianism. Despite being home to Latin America's largest public collection of Picasso's works and other masterpieces, the museum has faced years of deterioration. A partial reopening in February reflects Venezuela's modest economic recovery, with some showrooms renovated and selected masterpieces on display. However, the museum's future remains uncertain without significant investment and a shift in the state's cultural policies. The decline of the museum is emblematic of the broader impact of political polarization on Venezuela's national culture.

The U.S. embargo on Cuba, initiated by President John F. Kennedy 60 years ago, continues to significantly impact the daily lives of Cubans. The embargo, combined with a centrally planned communist economy, has led to chronic shortages and deteriorating economic conditions. Cubans face difficulties in accessing online services and international markets due to sanctions, which also hinder technological and economic development. Despite some changes over the decades, the embargo remains the longest sanctions regime in modern history. Critics argue that the sanctions harm the Cuban people more than the government, while others see the embargo as a tool for the Cuban leadership to deflect blame for economic failures. The article also discusses the historical context of the embargo, its enforcement through technology, and the political debate surrounding its effectiveness and humanitarian impact.

Cuba is leading the world in vaccinating children as young as two against Covid-19, with over 95% of two- to 18-year-olds fully vaccinated. The country's high vaccination rates and community trust in the health service have contributed to lower infection rates compared to the US and Europe. Experts have mixed opinions on vaccinating young children, with some emphasizing the importance of data and potential side effects. Cuban scientists report no serious adverse effects in trials and are seeking WHO approval for their vaccines. The article highlights the broader implications of child vaccination, including economic benefits and protection for family members.

The Nation reflects on the 60-year history of the US embargo against Cuba, criticizing it as brutal, vindictive, and ineffective. The article highlights calls from members of Congress for President Biden to lift sanctions that block humanitarian aid and to reverse Trump-era restrictions. It argues for full engagement with Cuba, including lifting the embargo, which it describes as a relic of the Cold War and a failed attempt at regime change. The piece underscores the embargo's detrimental impact on the Cuban people and the international isolation it has caused for the US, with the UN overwhelmingly condemning the blockade. The article also notes the embargo's contradiction with stated US human rights policies, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic, which has seen Cuba struggle with syringe shortages.

Cuban courts have begun imposing severe sentences on protesters involved in last summer's anti-government demonstrations, with many being charged with sedition. The crackdown is seen as an attempt by the government to deter further dissent amid economic hardships exacerbated by US sanctions and the pandemic. Human rights organizations, including Amnesty International, have criticized the lack of due process and the harshness of the sentences. Families of the sentenced individuals, many of whom are young and economically disadvantaged, are struggling with the consequences of the government's actions.

Cuba has achieved a remarkable vaccination rate against Covid-19, surpassing major nations despite economic hardships and US sanctions. Over 90% of its population has received at least one dose of its homegrown vaccines, with 83% fully inoculated. This success contrasts sharply with the country's struggling healthcare system, which faces severe shortages of basic medical supplies. The article highlights Cuba's history of ambitious projects, both successful and failed, and attributes the vaccine success to the country's centralized state planning system. Experts provide insights into Cuba's unique ability to achieve grand goals while faltering in everyday necessities.

Planned anti-government protests in Cuba, organized by young artists and intellectuals, failed to gain traction due to state suppression and a disconnect with working-class citizens. The economic crisis in Cuba, exacerbated by US sanctions and the Covid-19 pandemic, has led to severe shortages and long lines for basic necessities. The Biden administration's stance on Cuba remains unchanged following the July protests. The article highlights the challenges faced by new democracy activists in Cuba and the broader geopolitical implications of their struggle.

Cuba is experiencing severe shortages of basic necessities, prompting a young generation of dissidents to call for a protest demanding food, medicine, and liberty. The government, led by President Miguel Díaz-Canel, faces criticism for economic mismanagement and suppressing dissent. The protest, organized by the Facebook group Archipiélago, has been toned down to avoid violence, with alternative forms of demonstration suggested. Despite the Cuban government's accusations of US involvement, the organizers deny receiving US funds and emphasize Cuban autonomy in solving their issues. The internet's arrival has empowered citizens to voice their complaints, marking an unprecedented level of opposition in Cuba. The outcome of the planned protest remains uncertain as the government has declared it illegal and the public's willingness to participate is unclear.

In Cuba, long lines for basic necessities like food and hygiene products have become a common sight, exacerbated by COVID-19 restrictions and severe U.S. sanctions. The article describes the dire situation and hints at potential protests led by young people seeking change.

In Cuba, a young generation of dissidents, primarily artists and intellectuals, is calling for a protest to demand food, medicine, and liberty amidst severe shortages exacerbated by Covid-19 and U.S. sanctions. The planned 'Civic March for Change' aims to reignite the spirit of last summer's marches, with organizers suggesting non-violent forms of protest to avoid potential violence. The Cuban government, facing unprecedented opposition from a new generation, is the primary target of these demonstrations.

Yunior García, a Cuban playwright, has become a prominent activist leading the opposition group Archipelago, which is organizing pro-democracy marches in Cuba. The Communist party has banned the protests, claiming they are US-backed attempts to overthrow the government. García advocates for individual rights and a diverse country, contrasting with the government's stance. Amidst an economic crisis exacerbated by US sanctions and the pandemic, Cuba experienced its largest anti-government protests in decades. The government has responded with repression, including beating protesters and imprisoning hundreds. Activists face harassment, and the government has planned a 'National Defence Day' to counter the protests. Experts and activists express the need for democratic reforms, but acknowledge the challenges given the US's 'maximum pressure' policy and economic warfare.

Cuba will begin vaccinating children as young as two years old against Covid-19, becoming the first country to immunize such young children. The Cuban health regulator approved pediatric vaccination in early September, and the country has started immunizing youths aged 13 to 17. Cuba is using its domestically developed Soberana 2 and Soberana Plus vaccines, which have shown over 90% efficacy in adults and children, although data has not been peer-reviewed. The pandemic has pushed Cuba's healthcare system to the brink of collapse, with shortages of medicine, medical oxygen, and coronavirus tests. The U.S. sanctions have complicated vaccine efforts, but Cuba aims to vaccinate over 90% of its population by December.

Cuba is set to start vaccinating children as young as 2 against COVID-19, becoming the first country to immunize such a young age group. The country's health regulator has approved the use of domestically developed vaccines Soberana 2 and Soberana Plus, which have shown over 90% effectiveness in trials. However, trial data has not been published in peer-reviewed journals. This move comes as Cuba faces a surge in coronavirus cases with the spread of the Delta variant.

Cuba's healthcare system is overwhelmed by a surge in Covid-19 cases, leading to a severe shortage of medical supplies and prompting public criticism from doctors. The pandemic, compounded by US sanctions, has created a dire economic crisis and unprecedented political unrest. Despite developing its own vaccines, Cuba faces challenges in production and rollout due to sanctions. The Cuban government acknowledges the crisis, but its response has sparked further outcry. The situation underscores the strain on the island's healthcare system and the broader socio-political implications.

Cuba is grappling with a surge in Covid-19 cases, particularly in the central province of Ciego de Ávila, exacerbated by the delta variant. The government has converted hotels into hospitals and recalled doctors from Venezuela to manage the crisis. Despite a high doctor-to-patient ratio, the healthcare system is overwhelmed, and the country is receiving international humanitarian aid. Cuba's homegrown vaccines, Abdala and Soberana 2, show over 90% efficacy, but U.S. sanctions have hindered their rollout. The government aims to vaccinate 70% of adults by the end of the month, with hopes of reducing death rates and caseloads.

The US is exploring ways to ensure internet access in Cuba following several failed covert attempts. The Cuban government's temporary internet shutdown after recent protests has sparked debate in the US, with politicians like Marco Rubio advocating for alternative internet solutions. Experts remain skeptical about large-scale improvements without Cuba's cooperation. Previous US efforts, including satellite equipment distribution and social media projects, have failed. Despite these setbacks, VPN usage in Cuba has increased, allowing access to blocked sites and services. The article also highlights disinformation campaigns and the Cuban government's countermeasures.

The Covid-19 pandemic has exacerbated existing social and political tensions in Latin America, leading to widespread protests and political upheaval. In Brazil, anger over the government's handling of the pandemic has fueled large-scale demonstrations against President Jair Bolsonaro. In Cuba, economic hardships and lack of political freedoms have driven the largest protests since the 1959 revolution. The pandemic has also had significant political consequences in Peru, where the election of leftist Pedro Castillo reflects deep dissatisfaction with the status quo. The region faces ongoing instability as citizens demand change in response to the profound impacts of the pandemic.

The internet has become a significant factor in Cuban politics, with social media playing a role in recent protests. The Cuban government's control over mass communication is challenged by the increasing online presence of its citizens. US politicians, including Marco Rubio and Joe Biden, are exploring ways to enhance internet access in Cuba. Past US efforts to increase connectivity have been controversial and sometimes clandestine. Over 4 million Cubans now use smartphones to go online, often using VPNs to bypass restrictions. US-funded anti-regime propaganda has reached Cubans online, while Cuban officials accuse the US of a destabilization campaign. The temporary internet shutdown in Cuba is seen as costly to the nation's education system and economy.

One person has died and over 100 are missing following historic protests in Cuba against food shortages, high prices, and government grievances. The Cuban government has arrested numerous activists, journalists, and protesters, with accusations of vandalism and violence. Amnesty International reports at least 140 detentions or disappearances. Spain's foreign minister has called for the release of a detained journalist, while Cuba's president blames foreign plots for the unrest. The article highlights the severe economic crisis in Cuba, exacerbated by US sanctions and the COVID-19 pandemic, and includes international reactions and criticisms.

Cuban President Miguel Díaz-Canel has labeled the largest anti-government protests in Cuba in nearly three decades as a US-backed plot to undermine the communist revolution. The protests, driven by dissatisfaction over food shortages, blackouts, and a lack of political freedoms, have been met with a call for 'revolutionaries' to confront the demonstrators. US President Joe Biden has expressed support for the Cuban people's rights, while Cuban dissidents have dismissed the government's claims and fear a wave of repression. International reactions include calls for a peaceful resolution without intervention.

Mass protests erupted across Cuba, with thousands demonstrating against food shortages, high prices, and communist rule. The protests, the largest in three decades, began in San Antonio de los Baños and Palma Soriano, spreading to Havana. Demonstrators called for freedom and an end to communism, while President Miguel Díaz-Canel called for a revolutionary response. Clashes occurred between protesters and police, with reports of violence and arrests. The economic crisis, exacerbated by U.S. sanctions and the pandemic's impact on tourism, has led to severe shortages. The Biden administration expressed support for the peaceful protests.

Flash flood watches were issued for parts of New York, New Jersey, and Connecticut due to Tropical Storm Elsa, which was expected to bring heavy rain and possible tornadoes. As of early Friday, Elsa was near Atlantic City, N.J., moving northeast with sustained winds of 50 mph. The storm was forecasted to impact the eastern Mid-Atlantic and New England regions with up to six inches of rain.

Cuba's Abdala vaccine has shown a 92% efficacy rate in late-stage clinical trials, placing it among the most effective Covid-19 vaccines globally. The country has been developing its own vaccines, including Sovereign 2, which has shown 62% efficacy after two doses. The success of these vaccines is a rare positive development for Cuba, which has been severely impacted by the pandemic and economic sanctions. The high efficacy rates have attracted interest from countries like Mexico, Argentina, Vietnam, and Iran, potentially boosting Cuba's economy through biotechnology exports.

Cuba has initiated a mass vaccination campaign in Havana using homegrown vaccines, Sovereign 2 and Abdala, which have not yet completed Phase 3 clinical trials. This emergency measure aims to curb the rapid spread of COVID-19, particularly a variant first detected in South Africa. Despite criticism from American and European health regulators, Cuban scientists assert the vaccines' safety based on existing data. The country plans to vaccinate its entire population by August, though U.S. sanctions are hindering production and international aid efforts.

Cuba, despite facing severe economic challenges due to US sanctions and the pandemic, is on the verge of becoming the smallest country to develop its own Covid-19 vaccines. The Finlay Institute and the Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology are leading the development of Sovereign 2 and Abdala, respectively. The US embargo has significantly hindered Cuba's ability to import essential medical equipment, complicating vaccine development. Despite these obstacles, Cuban scientists remain committed to their work, driven by a sense of national duty. The country aims to produce 100 million doses of Sovereign 2 this year, with plans for widespread vaccination and potential exports. However, Cuba's decision not to join the Covax initiative has drawn criticism, leaving the nation vulnerable amid the global vaccine rollout.

Raúl Castro's retirement marks the end of an era for Cuba, leaving the country at a crossroads between maintaining revolutionary ideals and addressing demands for economic freedom and political reform. The generational divide is stark, with younger Cubans pushing for change while older generations remain loyal to the revolution. Miguel Díaz-Canel Bermúdez, the new head of the Communist Party, faces the challenge of navigating these tensions amid a severe economic crisis exacerbated by US sanctions and the pandemic. The future of US-Cuba relations under President Joe Biden remains uncertain, adding another layer of complexity to Cuba's path forward.

Cuba is undergoing a significant transition as Raúl Castro steps down from his role as the first secretary of the Communist Party, marking the end of the Castro era. The new leader, Miguel Díaz-Canel Bermúdez, represents a younger generation that seeks gradual economic reforms while maintaining one-party rule. The country faces a generational divide, with older Cubans loyal to the revolution and younger Cubans demanding more economic freedom. The transition occurs amid economic hardships exacerbated by US sanctions and the pandemic. The Communist Party is criticized for being out of touch, while activist groups like the San Isidro political movement gain attention for their defiance.

Raúl Castro's retirement marks the end of an era for Cuba, which has been led by a Castro since 1959. The country faces a severe economic crisis and a generational divide, with older Cubans remaining loyal to the revolution and younger generations demanding more economic freedom and less government control.

Raúl Castro's retirement marks the end of an era in Cuba, leaving the nation at a crossroads between continuing revolutionary ideals and facing potential defeat. Since 1959, the Castro brothers have led Cuba, but Raúl's departure comes amid the country's worst economic crisis in decades and a significant generational divide. Older Cubans remain loyal to the revolution despite hardships, while younger generations, who have benefited from socialism's achievements, demand less government control and more economic freedom.

Since 1959, Cuba has been led by the Castro family, who brought the country to victory against a US-backed dictator. Now, as 89-year-old Raúl Castro steps down from the Communist Party leadership, he leaves a country facing its worst economic crisis in decades and significant generational divides. Older Cubans remain loyal to the revolution despite hardships, while the younger generation, raised with socialism's benefits, demands less government control and more economic freedom.

Cuba, facing severe economic challenges due to US sanctions and the pandemic, is on the verge of becoming the smallest country to develop its own COVID-19 vaccines. Two Cuban vaccines, Soberana 2 and Abdala, are in the final phase of trials. Despite limited resources and US embargoes restricting medical equipment imports, Cuban scientists remain committed to their country's health. The island aims to produce 100 million doses of Soberana 2 in 2021, with plans for both domestic use and export. The article highlights the resilience and innovation of Cuban scientists amid geopolitical and economic adversities.

Cuba's Soberana vaccine is presented as a bold challenge to major pharmaceutical companies, highlighting the country's innovative approach and determination in the face of global competition. The article underscores the significance of this development for Cuba, portraying it as a notable achievement.

Cuba is on the verge of mass-producing a coronavirus vaccine developed on the island, with one of its four vaccines, Sovereign 2, entering the final phase of testing. If successful, this could lead to the inoculation of the entire Cuban population and potential exports by the end of the year. The vaccine represents a significant political and economic opportunity for the Cuban government, which is also considering offering vaccinations to tourists. Vicente Vérez, a leading scientist, suggests that the island could vaccinate all foreigners who travel there.

The Biden administration announced a $200 million investment to enhance the tracking of coronavirus variants, aiming to significantly increase the sequencing of positive virus samples. This initiative is part of a broader effort to test more Americans and address the threat of more contagious variants. The CDC aims to sequence 25,000 genomes weekly, up from the current 9,000. The FDA is preparing for potential vaccine redesigns to combat new variants. The White House also announced increased vaccine distribution, with states receiving 13.5 million doses weekly. Lawmakers are pushing for additional funding, with proposals for $1.75 billion in sequencing efforts. The U.S. is on track to meet President Biden's goal of 100 million vaccine doses in his first 100 days, with the pace of vaccinations rising.

Cuba has expanded the number of activities allowed for private enterprise, permitting new sectors like manufacturing while maintaining state control over key industries such as healthcare and education. The reforms aim to create jobs and revive the economy, which has been severely impacted by U.S. sanctions and the pandemic. Despite the expansion, many professional sectors remain restricted, leading to concerns about brain drain. The changes reflect a cautious approach by the Cuban government to balance economic liberalization with socialist principles.

Cuba's Communist government has published a provisional list of 124 economic activities that will remain prohibited to private enterprise, including powerful sectors like medicine, education, and media. This comes as part of a broader effort to expand the private sector, which has been limited to 127 types of businesses, in hopes of creating jobs and reviving the economy. The announcement has raised hopes and expectations across the country.

New York State will expand Covid-19 vaccine eligibility to people with chronic health conditions starting February 15, as announced by Governor Andrew M. Cuomo. This move is part of a broader effort across the United States to accelerate vaccinations amid the spread of new virus variants. The article highlights the challenges and strategies in different states, including California and Florida, to manage vaccine distribution. It also discusses the efficacy of various vaccines, including those from Pfizer, Moderna, AstraZeneca, and Novavax, against new variants. Additionally, the article covers the impact of the pandemic on different sectors, including education, with specific mentions of disputes in Chicago and Philadelphia over school reopenings. The piece also touches on international aspects, such as Canada's extended ban on cruise ships and Russia's vaccine diplomacy in Latin America.

The Cuban government and its citizens are eager for the incoming Biden administration, following the Trump administration's designation of Cuba as a state sponsor of terrorism. This move, seen as political opportunism by Trump, has exacerbated economic hardships in Cuba, already strained by the pandemic. President Miguel Díaz-Canel Bermúdez condemned the decision, reflecting widespread Cuban sentiment. The article highlights the severe impact of US sanctions on Cuba's economy, particularly in tourism, visas, remittances, investments, and trade.

Cuba has been designated a state sponsor of terrorism by the Trump administration, a move condemned by Havana as hypocritical and politically opportunistic. The Cuban government, facing economic hardships exacerbated by U.S. restrictions and the pandemic, is eager for the Biden administration to take office. President Miguel Díaz-Canel Bermúdez expressed readiness to move past the Trump administration's policies, which have led to shortages of essentials in Cuba.

The State Department, under Secretary Mike Pompeo, designated Cuba as a state sponsor of terrorism, complicating the Biden administration's plans to restore friendlier relations with Havana. Pompeo cited Cuba's support for Colombian rebels, American fugitives, and Venezuelan leader Nicolás Maduro. This move reverses the Obama administration's 2015 decision to restore diplomatic relations with Cuba. The Trump administration's aggressive stance towards Cuba and Venezuela was popular among Cuban-American and Latino voters in Florida.

The article discusses the potential for President Joe Biden to restore and advance the US-Cuba relations initiated by Barack Obama, which were largely dismantled by Donald Trump. It highlights a blueprint by WOLA and CDA advocating for reengagement, emphasizing the benefits of diplomatic and economic ties. The article outlines steps Biden could take to reverse Trump's policies, including restoring travel and lifting sanctions. It also addresses political challenges, particularly from Republicans, and underscores the historical significance of Obama's engagement policy.

The arrest of Cuban dissident rapper Denis Solís, who streamed his detention live on Facebook, sparked a rare protest movement in Cuba. The incident led to a hunger strike by an artist collective, which was also shared widely on social media, prompting a demonstration outside the Culture Ministry. This mobilization highlights the growing impact of internet access on challenging the communist regime's power. The movement has evolved from demanding artistic freedom to seeking broader political liberties, gaining traction among young Cubans.

In Havana, the San Isidro Movement, a collective of artists, has sparked a significant debate on artistic freedom and expression in Cuba. The movement gained attention after the arrest of rapper Denis Solis, leading to protests and a hunger strike. The Cuban government has engaged in dialogue with the artists but maintains a critical stance, labeling the movement as influenced by the US. The protests occur amid Cuba's economic struggles exacerbated by US sanctions. Tensions remain high as negotiations with the culture ministry have stalled, with reports of police surveillance and house arrests of artists.

In Havana, the arrest of rapper Denis Solís sparked a significant protest by artists and intellectuals, highlighting the growing impact of internet access in Cuba. The protest, driven by videos shared on social media, marked a rare public challenge to the Cuban government. The movement, initially focused on artistic freedom, has evolved to demand broader political liberties, gaining traction among young Cubans. Despite government intimidation, the protesters continue to use social media to sustain their movement.

Cuba announced the closure of over 400 Western Union offices due to new US sanctions, exacerbating the country's economic crisis. The sanctions target Fincimex, a military-controlled firm processing remittances, aiming to cut off the Cuban military from these funds. The move is seen as part of the Trump administration's strategy to win votes in Florida by appealing to Cuban Americans. The sanctions will significantly impact Cuba's economy, reducing hard currency for essential imports and affecting the private sector. Critics argue the measures are inhumane and primarily serve electoral purposes.

The White House blocked a CDC order mandating masks on public transit, a move supported by the Department of Health and Human Services but opposed by the White House Coronavirus Task Force led by Vice President Mike Pence. The article discusses the broader context of the Trump administration's handling of COVID-19 measures, including the president's personal conduct and public events following his positive test for the virus. It also covers the political and public health implications of these actions, including criticism from Democratic presidential candidate Joseph R. Biden Jr. and concerns from medical experts about the president's health and public safety.

Donald Trump's efforts to secure Cuban American votes in Florida by imposing new sanctions on Cuba are seen as a political strategy to win the 2020 election. These sanctions restrict US citizens' travel and economic interactions with Cuba, impacting both Cuban citizens and US travelers. The article criticizes Trump's policies as harmful to Cuban families and the Cuban economy, contrasting them with the Obama administration's engagement policy. The upcoming presidential debate in Miami is expected to address these issues, with Joe Biden likely to argue for the benefits of normalizing relations with Cuba.

Cuba's economy, already suffering from US sanctions and poor management, has been further devastated by the COVID-19 pandemic's impact on tourism, leading to severe food shortages. The government's reliance on dollar stores for food distribution has exacerbated economic inequality. Despite these challenges, Cuba's strong public health system has effectively controlled the virus. The Cuban government blames the US for its economic woes, while the US continues to tighten sanctions. The pandemic has pushed Cuba to announce economic reforms to stimulate the private sector, but the details and implementation remain uncertain.

Cuba's economy, already suffering from U.S. sanctions and mismanagement, faces a severe food crisis exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. The loss of tourism and remittances has led to shortages of basic goods and reliance on dollar stores, which has increased economic inequality. The government plans economic reforms to stimulate the private sector, but similar past reforms have been rescinded. Despite the economic challenges, Cuba's public health system has successfully controlled the virus, with low mortality rates compared to other regions.

Cuba's economy, already strained by U.S. sanctions and government mismanagement, has been further devastated by the pandemic. The collapse of tourism has led to severe food shortages, reminiscent of the 'special period' in the 1990s. The government relies on dollar-based stores to gather foreign currency, exacerbating the economic hardship for many Cubans.

Hurricane Laura intensified to a Category 1 hurricane as it moved through the Gulf of Mexico towards Louisiana and Texas, prompting evacuation orders for about 500,000 residents. Comparisons were drawn to past hurricanes like Rita and Harvey, with officials emphasizing the potential for devastation. Texas Governor Greg Abbott warned of high winds, surging water, and the possibility of tornadoes. The storm had already caused heavy rainfall in Cuba and Jamaica but no casualties were reported. Emergency workers, including the National Guard, were ready to respond in Texas. The storm's approach coincided with the anniversary of Hurricane Harvey, which caused extensive damage in 2017.

Hurricane Laura is expected to cause significant devastation in Texas, particularly in the eastern regions, as it sweeps through the state. Authorities urge residents under evacuation orders to take immediate action to protect their lives, warning that rescue operations may be challenging for those who stay behind. The storm is anticipated to leave Texas by the end of Thursday, but lingering challenges are expected.

Cuba has reintroduced dollar stores to cope with an economic crisis exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic and US sanctions. The move, reminiscent of measures taken during the Special Period, allows Cubans with access to US currency to buy higher-quality products. This has highlighted economic disparities and the inefficacy of the Cuban Convertible Peso (CUC). The pandemic has further strained Cuba's economy, leading to intensified rationing and long queues for basic goods. The article underscores the dual impact of US policies and longstanding domestic economic mismanagement.

Cuba has successfully contained COVID-19 domestically through rigorous active screening and strict restrictions, allowing the country to send thousands of doctors and nurses overseas to assist other nations. The country has recorded just over 2,400 cases and fewer than 100 deaths.

In Cuba, evangelical churches have become a significant political force, campaigning against the legalization of gay marriage as the country prepares for a constitutional referendum. The Methodist, Baptist, and Pentecostal churches have united in their efforts, even delivering a petition with 178,000 signatures to the National Assembly. This unprecedented religious activism has influenced the government to reconsider the language regarding marriage in the new constitution. The rise of evangelical influence is not unique to Cuba; it reflects a broader trend across Latin America where evangelical Christians are impacting politics, such as in Colombia's peace deal referendum and Brazil's presidential election. The Cuban evangelical movement has been supported by international funding, including from Latin American churches and the US government. While the campaign against gay marriage is the current focus, there is speculation that this religious political force could extend its influence to other areas, potentially advocating for a free market and anti-statist agenda.

The article explores the unique phenomenon of 'el paquete semanal' in Cuba, a workaround for the limited internet access in the country. This weekly packet is an external drive filled with media content, including shows, news, and apps, delivered by individuals like Alberto Jorge. It serves as an offline alternative to online streaming, providing content from various international sources, and is a popular means of entertainment and information for Cubans. The service costs two US dollars a week and is a response to state media censorship and the high cost of internet access, which is exacerbated by the US embargo. The article also touches on the perspectives of Cubans who use 'el paquete' as their primary source of media, highlighting the socio-economic challenges they face in accessing information.

The article discusses the significant loss of baseball talent in Cuba, as over 300 players have left the country in the last three years, many seeking opportunities in the United States. The departure of these players is deeply felt in Cuba, where baseball is a key part of the national identity. The Cuban National Series playoffs are about to begin, but the best players will not be participating. The article includes perspectives from a fan and former catcher, Mario Ojeda, and a Cuban baseball historian, Ismael Sené, highlighting the mixed feelings about the situation. While there is a sense of loss, there is also a desire for Cuban players to succeed internationally.

The article discusses the deterioration of US-Cuba relations following mysterious health incidents affecting US diplomats in Havana. Between November 2016 and August 2017, US personnel experienced symptoms like nausea and memory loss, leading the Trump administration to reduce its embassy staff and accuse Cuba of attacks, although the cause remains unexplained. This has impacted Cuban citizens economically, as American tourism has declined, and Cubans face difficulties in obtaining US visas. The Cuban government initially responded with restraint but has grown more critical, dismissing the allegations as political manipulation. The article also touches on historical tensions between the US and Cuba, including past confrontations and attempts by the US to undermine the Cuban government, providing context for the current skepticism in Cuba regarding the health incidents.

The transition to President Miguel Díaz-Canel Bermúdez in Cuba, the first non-Castro leader in decades, was marked by public apathy and a lack of significant public events. The change in leadership was managed quietly and formally, with little expectation among the populace for substantial change. The sentiment in Havana reflects a broader skepticism about the potential for meaningful reform under the new president.

Miguel Díaz-Canel Bermúdez has become Cuba’s new president, succeeding Raúl Castro and marking the first time in decades that someone outside the Castro family leads the nation. Díaz-Canel, born after the Cuban revolution, has dedicated his life to the revolutionary cause. The article highlights the shift in Cuba's political landscape and the restoration of diplomatic relations with the United States during the Obama administration.

Miguel Díaz-Canel is set to become the first non-Castro president of Cuba in over 40 years, succeeding Raúl Castro. This marks a significant political shift as Díaz-Canel, who has risen through the ranks by maintaining a low profile, will need to address critical issues such as economic reforms and youth opportunities. Raúl Castro will continue to lead the Communist Party, ensuring a gradual transition. Díaz-Canel is expected to maintain Cuba's international relations with Russia and China while expanding internet access domestically, though human rights issues may see slower progress.

The article discusses the controversial 2017 presidential elections in Honduras, where incumbent Juan Orlando Hernandez of the National Party was declared the winner against Salvador Nasralla of the Opposition Alliance Against the Dictatorship. The election results were delayed due to a 'computer glitch' and when counting resumed, Hernandez overtook Nasralla's initial lead. Allegations of electoral fraud were supported by a leaked tape published by The Economist and the Organization of American States called for a new election due to numerous irregularities. Protests erupted across Honduras, leading to government-imposed curfews and suspension of constitutional rights. Security forces and alleged death squads have been accused of violence, resulting in over 30 deaths, including a three-month-old baby. Human rights group COFADEH has reported systematic political assassinations, threats, and torture.

Hurricane Irma has devastated the Caribbean, particularly St. Barthélemy, where the tourism industry is crucial for survival. Residents are working tirelessly to clean up and rebuild, facing the challenge of restoring the islands to their former tourist appeal. The storm has caused significant damage to hotels, beaches, and marinas, leaving the future of the tourism-dependent economy uncertain.

Hurricane Irma, after making landfall in Florida's southwest coast and moving through the Florida Keys, approached the Tampa Bay area with wind gusts of about 100 miles per hour. Downgraded to a Category 1 hurricane, it was expected to remain a hurricane through at least Monday morning. Tampa residents faced the storm's impact with over 3.3 million power outages across the state. The storm's counterclockwise winds initially pushed water out of Tampa Bay, with a reversal anticipated to cause additional flooding. Mayor Bob Buckhorn of Tampa metaphorically stated the city's imminent challenges in facing the hurricane.