The archaeologist caught up in a prisoner swap between Russia and the West
The Wall Street Journal
21 mai. 2024
English
A Russian archaeologist, Alexander Butyagin, detained in Poland at Ukraine’s request for conducting excavations in Russian‑occupied Crimea, was ultimately released as part of a multinational prisoner swap involving Russia, Belarus, Poland, Romania, Moldova and Kazakhstan. Ukrainian authorities accused him of aiding Russia’s territorial claims and facilitating the removal of valuable artifacts, while Russian officials and international academic groups denounced the arrest as politically motivated. A Polish court initially ruled he could be extradited, but the swap returned him to Russia, complicating Ukraine’s efforts to prosecute him and raising broader concerns over archaeological work and cultural heritage on occupied territory.