Amnesty International's Thai office has been increasingly addressing domestic human rights issues, leading to significant backlash including threats to its staff and the organization's existence in Thailand. The shift in policy to tackle local issues has exposed the organization to state-sponsored violence, public hatred, and propaganda. Despite the risks, AI Thailand's Director Piyanut Kotsan believes it is worth it to work under the principle of human rights. The organization has faced challenges such as a halted report launch due to government intervention and campaigns to drive it out of the country. AI's stance as a global citizen remains, but the focus on local issues has led to the closure of offices in sensitive contexts like India and Hong Kong. Kotsan notes both positive and negative changes in the Thai society's engagement with human rights issues and expresses concerns over the safety of free expression. The upcoming APEC summit is seen as a critical moment for the Thai government's international recognition and its commitment to civil rights.

Amnesty International's Thai office has been increasingly addressing domestic human rights issues, leading to significant backlash including threats to its existence and staff. The organization's policy change to allow local offices to tackle domestic issues has resulted in heightened threats, particularly since the 2014 coup in Thailand. Piyanut Kotsan, Director of AI Thailand, discusses the challenges faced, including security measures and public scrutiny. Despite the risks, AI Thailand continues to advocate for human rights, with the support of a diverse new audience. The upcoming APEC summit is a concern for the organization, as it may lead to increased government repression. Kotsan emphasizes that shutting down AI Thailand would not silence the voice of the people or the international community's scrutiny.

An arrest warrant for Thai Senator Upakit was issued and then quickly retracted, with conflicting reports about its existence. Upakit has been summoned for questioning, potentially as a witness or suspect. His Thai-American son-in-law, Dean Gultula, and former business partner, Myanmar tycoon Tun Min Latt, are detained on charges of money laundering and conspiracy to commit drug-related offenses. The case involves a company founded by Upakit to run a casino in the Golden Triangle, known for drug trafficking. The investigation is seen as a test for Thailand's law enforcement and justice systems, with concerns about transparency and pressure from powerful figures. The Royal Thai Police have been tight-lipped about the investigation details, while the activist group Justice For Myanmar has revealed connections between the suspects and military-linked businesses.

Global rice prices are expected to remain high into 2024 due to geopolitical tensions, climate anomalies, and India's export restrictions. The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations reports that while other grain prices have declined, rice prices have surged, impacting food security in Asia and Africa. India's export controls have removed significant quantities of rice from the market, affecting countries like the Philippines, Nigeria, and Vietnam. Experts predict that continued high prices could lead to increased food insecurity. Climate factors, such as El Niño, are also expected to affect rice production in major producing regions. Recommendations include greater private sector involvement in rice trading and sustainable farming practices to mitigate the impact.

Iran-backed Houthi rebels in Yemen launched missile attacks on two cargo ships in the Red Sea's Bab el-Mandab Strait, causing damage and fires but no reported injuries. Houthi Military spokesman Yehia Sareea claimed responsibility, stating the attacks were due to the ships' crews not responding to Yemeni marine forces. U.S. National Security Adviser Jake Sullivan and Germany's Defense Minister Annalena Baerbock condemned the attacks, with Sullivan attributing responsibility to Iran for supporting the Houthis. The U.S. is working with international partners to address the threat to maritime security.

Thai diplomats and prominent Thai Muslims, including Lerpong Sayed, a political science lecturer in Iran, played crucial roles in negotiating the release of Thai hostages taken by Hamas during their attack on Israel. Lerpong, leveraging his connections in Iran, formed an informal group to reach out to Hamas leaders. Their efforts, alongside official diplomatic channels, led to the release of 23 Thai hostages. The Thai Ministry of Foreign Affairs and other key figures, such as Wan Muhamad Noor Matha and Syed Sulaiman Husaini, were instrumental in these negotiations. Despite the success, challenges remain as more hostages are still held, and future employment in conflict zones is being reconsidered.

Thai diplomats and prominent Thai Muslims, including Lerpong Sayed, a political science lecturer in Iran, played crucial roles in negotiating the release of Thai hostages taken by Hamas during their attack on Israel. Lerpong leveraged his connections in Iran to establish an informal group that facilitated discussions with Hamas. The Thai Ministry of Foreign Affairs and other officials also engaged in diplomatic efforts, leading to the release of 23 Thai hostages by late November. Despite the challenges posed by multiple captor groups, the negotiations were partially successful, although over 130 hostages remain in Gaza. The situation underscores the complexities of hostage negotiations and the potential need for Thai authorities to reconsider allowing workers in conflict zones.

Henry Kissinger, who passed away at age 100, is remembered for his foreign policy achievements, particularly opening China to the world and affecting the Cold War dynamics. However, in Southeast Asia, his legacy is viewed differently due to the devastating impact of his war strategies during the Vietnam War era. Kissinger's policies led to massive bombings in Vietnam, Cambodia, and Laos, resulting in hundreds of thousands of deaths and long-term consequences such as unexploded ordnance. His role in backing Indonesia's invasion of East Timor in 1975 is also criticized for contributing to a significant loss of life. The article reflects on the mixed legacy of Kissinger's actions in Asia.

Pita Limjaroenrat, leader of Thailand's Move Forward Party, is on a political hiatus after his bid for prime minister was blocked by the military-appointed Senate and the Constitutional Court. Despite this setback, Pita remains active in political and international affairs, recently receiving recognition from Time magazine as a future leader. He emphasizes the importance of U.S.-Thai relations and shares insights from his recent visit to the U.S., including technological advancements and humanitarian concerns. Pita remains committed to achieving a full-fledged democracy in Thailand and is ready to cooperate with the Thai government on international issues such as the Israel-Hamas conflict.

Global rice prices are expected to remain high into 2024 due to geopolitical tensions, climate anomalies, and India's export restrictions. Despite a decline in other grain prices, rice prices have surged, impacting food security in regions heavily reliant on rice imports like Southeast Asia and West Africa. Experts suggest that private sector involvement and sustainable practices could help stabilize the market. The U.S. National Weather Service forecasts that El Niño will affect major rice-producing regions, further complicating the outlook. Policymakers are encouraged to adopt climate-friendly cultivation techniques to mitigate future risks.

Global rice prices are expected to remain high through 2024 due to geopolitical tensions, climate anomalies, and India's export restrictions. The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations reports that while prices for other grains have declined, rice prices have surged due to persistent La Niña and El Niño conditions. India's export controls have significantly impacted global rice supplies, affecting countries heavily reliant on its exports. The World Bank and other organizations predict continued high prices, which could exacerbate food insecurity in regions like Southeast Asia and West Africa. Experts suggest that sustainable practices and private sector involvement could help stabilize the market.

Henry Kissinger's legacy in Asia is marked by contrasting views. While he is celebrated for his diplomatic achievements, particularly in opening China to the world, his policies in Southeast Asia, especially in Vietnam, Cambodia, and Laos, are heavily criticized for causing widespread devastation and loss of life. The article highlights the long-term impacts of Kissinger's strategies, including the extensive bombing campaigns and their lasting effects on the region. Additionally, his support for Indonesia's invasion of East Timor is noted for its severe humanitarian consequences.

As Chinese tourists return to Thailand post-pandemic, scams targeting them have resurfaced, particularly involving the sale of fake amulets at temples. Thai authorities have charged 18 Chinese nationals with fraud for selling overpriced counterfeit amulets to Chinese tourists. The Khao Chi Chan temple and other temples in Chonburi province are under investigation. The Tourism Authority of Thailand warns that such scams could harm the country's tourism industry, which heavily targets Chinese visitors. The issue highlights the complex interplay between religious practices, tourism, and fraudulent activities.

Research by Supitchaya Promboon reveals a growing trend of young, educated Thai women marrying white men, driven by self-fulfillment rather than economic necessity. This shift challenges traditional social prejudices against 'mia farang' and highlights the role of social media and improved English skills in facilitating these relationships. Despite societal stigma, these women seek partners who match their educational and economic backgrounds. The study also touches on historical influences, such as pro-US economic policies under Field Marshal Sarit Thanarat, which contributed to the perception of Westerners as superior.

Thai Senator Upakit Pachariyangkun was briefly wanted for arrest in connection with a drug trafficking and money laundering ring linked to a casino in the Golden Triangle. An arrest warrant was issued and then quickly withdrawn, with conflicting reports about its existence. Upakit has been summoned for questioning and could be a witness or suspect. His Thai-American son-in-law, Dean Gultula, and former business partner, Myanmar tycoon Tun Min Latt, are detained. The case is seen as a test for Thailand's law enforcement and justice systems. The suspects are connected to Myanmar Allure Group Company Limited, founded by Upakit to develop a hotel and casino. The UK sanctioned Tun Min Latt's Star Sapphire Group of Companies for military goods brokering. Details of the investigation are scarce, and the reasons for the retraction of the arrest warrant are unclear.

Cambodian authorities have closed the investigation into the 2020 abduction of Thai pro-democracy activist Wanchalearm Satsaksit, despite criticism from his family and advocacy groups over the lack of transparency. The Cambodian Interior Ministry claims no evidence was found, while the U.N. Committee on Enforced Disappearances urges a thorough and impartial investigation. Wanchalearm, a political science graduate and Pheu Thai Party member, was allegedly abducted in Phnom Penh. His family continues to seek answers, criticizing both Cambodian and Thai authorities for their handling of the case.

Cambodian authorities have concluded their investigation into the disappearance of Thai pro-democracy activist Wanchalearm Satsaksit, who was allegedly abducted in Phnom Penh in 2020. Despite claims of completing the investigation, details such as Wanchalearm's residence or the vehicle used in the alleged abduction remain unconfirmed. The U.N. Committee on Enforced Disappearances has urged Cambodia to conduct a thorough and impartial investigation and keep the family informed. Wanchalearm's family and advocacy groups have criticized the lack of transparency, and the Pheu Thai Party, with which Wanchalearm was affiliated, has been reticent to raise the issue in discussions with Cambodian officials.

The article discusses the plight of Thai job seekers who are lured into scam operations in neighboring countries like Cambodia and Myanmar. Despite being rescued, many of these individuals face criminal charges in Thailand, while the traffickers often escape punishment. The text highlights the challenges in rescuing victims and prosecuting traffickers, emphasizing the need for better international cooperation and legal reforms. Key figures like Nop, a victim, and various officials and organizations involved in rescue operations are mentioned, illustrating the complex and often tragic outcomes of these scam operations.

Adem Karadağ and Yusufu Mieraili, two Uyghur men accused of the 2015 Erawan Shrine bombing in Bangkok, have been on trial for seven years without conclusive evidence proving their guilt. The trial, initially handled by military courts, has faced numerous delays due to translation issues, a large number of prosecution witnesses, and the COVID-19 pandemic. Human rights observers and the defense lawyer have raised concerns about the fairness of the trial, citing torture allegations and potential mistranslations. The case highlights ongoing human rights issues, particularly regarding the treatment of Uyghurs in Thailand and the influence of the Chinese government.

Adem Karadağ and Yusufu Mieraili, two Uyghur men accused of the 2015 Erawan Shrine bombing in Bangkok, have been on trial for seven years without conclusive evidence proving their guilt. The trial, initially handled by military courts, has faced numerous delays due to translation issues, a large number of prosecution witnesses, and the COVID-19 pandemic. Defense lawyer Choochart Kanpai argues that the evidence is insufficient and inconsistent, while human rights observers criticize the prolonged trial and alleged mistreatment of the defendants. The presence of Chinese Embassy observers and the history of Uyghur deportations from Thailand add to the case's complexity.

The US plans to invest over 20 million USD in Mekong countries for clean energy transition and environmental protection, announced at the Bangkok APEC meeting, have been met with cautious optimism by civil society organizations. Vice President Kamala Harris emphasized the economic growth potential of climate action. However, local activists like Niwat Roykaew and Paul Sein Twa expressed concerns about the lack of clear outcomes and the need for greater civil society participation. The upcoming 'People’s Council' conference aims to address these issues and seek international support, particularly in light of the ongoing civil war in Myanmar and its impact on indigenous communities.

The APEC 2022 summit in Bangkok will bring together 21 member states to discuss economic integration amidst global challenges such as the pandemic, geopolitical tensions, and superpower competition. Security measures will be stringent, with significant police deployment and travel controls. Key topics include China's influence in ASEAN, economic recovery post-Covid-19, and diplomatic relations with Saudi Arabia. The summit aims to foster economic initiatives, though concerns about inclusiveness and the alignment of Thailand's Bio-Circular-Green Economy Model with APEC's resolutions remain. The event will test the balance between security and equitable participation.

The APEC 2022 summit in Bangkok will bring together 21 member states to discuss economic integration amidst global challenges such as the pandemic, geopolitical tensions, and superpower competition. Security measures will be stringent, with significant police deployment and travel controls. Key topics include China's influence in ASEAN, economic recovery post-Covid-19, and diplomatic relations with Saudi Arabia. The summit will also address issues like illegal activities linked to Chinese nationals and the Bio-Circular-Green Economy Model. The effectiveness of the summit in achieving its theme of 'Open. Connect. Balance.' remains uncertain, given the suppression of dissent and the dominance of government and major business interests in the discussions.

The article discusses the various efforts and challenges in controlling Aedes mosquitoes and dengue fever in Thailand. It highlights the use of technology and data analytics, such as the sterilisation of male mosquitoes and the introduction of Wolbachia bacteria to reduce the mosquito population. Mahidol University has been at the forefront of this research, with significant reductions in mosquito numbers observed in test areas. However, challenges persist, such as the need for repeated releases of modified mosquitoes and the potential for mosquitoes to migrate from neighboring countries. The Thai Ministry of Public Health remains cautious and continues to use traditional control measures alongside new methods. The article also touches on the Global Vector Control Response strategy by WHO and the use of information technology like the Outbreak Tracker platform. It concludes with the need for integrated control measures and better urban land management to effectively combat dengue and other vector-borne diseases.

The article discusses the recurring outbreaks of dengue fever in Thailand and the challenges faced by public health officials due to mosquitoes developing resistance to control measures. It highlights the experiences of individuals affected by the disease and provides statistics on the number of cases and deaths over the years. The article also explores the history of Aedes mosquitoes, their adaptation to human environments, and the impact of climate change on their spread. It examines the effectiveness of current control measures, such as the use of abate sand granules and pyrethroid sprays, and the issues faced in urban areas like Huai Khwang. The article touches on the diversion of resources due to COVID-19 and the need for community cooperation in controlling mosquito breeding grounds. The piece concludes by emphasizing the importance of destroying breeding spots and the collective effort required to combat dengue fever.

A Thai national, Apirat Sripadnet, recounts his harrowing experience of torture and detention by the Thai military junta following the 2014 coup. Apirat and his girlfriend, Kritsuda Khunasaen, were associated with the red shirt movement and were detained without a warrant, beaten, and threatened with execution. Apirat describes mock drownings, suffocation, and psychological trauma during his 28-day detention. Despite the junta's public denials of torture, Apirat's account details severe human rights abuses. After being charged with a crime he denies, Apirat fled to Cambodia and later to Germany, where he currently lives in a refugee camp awaiting asylum. His experience has left him with lasting psychological scars, and he encourages others to continue fighting for a better future.

A new exhibition at the Kinjai Contemporary gallery features previously unpublished photographs of the 6 October 1976 Thammasat University massacre. Despite initial reluctance, Thammasat University allowed a commemoration event to proceed, marking the 44th anniversary with panel discussions, concerts, and a pop-up museum. The event highlighted the rise of the mass democratic movement and issues of transitional justice, national security, and the monarchy. The article also notes the passing of writer and former senator Wimon Chiamcharoen and includes a conversation with Apinan Buahapakdee about the media's role in the massacre.

The 2022 military reshuffle in Thailand has seen 'red rim' soldiers, symbolically close to King Rama X, ascend to key positions within the armed forces, signaling a shift in power dynamics. This change reflects ongoing issues in Thailand's democratic transition, historically affected by military coups. The reshuffle confirms the continuation of a power structure that has been in place since the change of reign, with a decline in the influence of traditional military factions like Burapha Phayak and Wongthewan, and the rise of the red rim soldiers who have undergone special training and are now occupying almost all significant roles in the Royal Thai Army and Royal Armed Forces Headquarters. The reshuffle's implications extend to civilian politics, indicating a potential waning of military support for the current political leadership known as the '3 Por' (Prayut, Prawit, Anupong) and suggesting a realignment of military loyalty more directly towards the monarchy.

Gen Prawit Wongsuwan has assumed the role of acting Prime Minister of Thailand following the suspension of Gen Prayut Chan-o-cha by the Constitutional Court. Prawit, a long-time military figure and political kingmaker, faces scrutiny over his past and current political influence. His temporary administration has seen the approval of the annual budget and ongoing police and military reshuffles. The extent of his powers as acting PM is debated, particularly regarding cabinet reshuffles and parliamentary dissolution. The Constitutional Court's pending decision on Prayut's term limit introduces uncertainty into Thai politics, with potential implications for future governance and political stability.

Wanchalearm Satsaksit, a Thai political activist, was allegedly abducted in Phnom Penh on June 4, 2020. His disappearance has raised concerns among human rights groups and Thai exiles in Cambodia. Despite initial investigations, both Thai and Cambodian authorities have made little progress. Wanchalearm was known for his connections with political elites in both countries and his support for other Thai dissidents. His sister, Sitanun, continues to seek answers, while the Pheu Thai Party and other political entities have shown limited commitment to investigating his case. The article highlights the broader issue of enforced disappearances and the political dynamics in Thailand and Cambodia.

The Thai media's collaboration with vigilantes to expose monastic malpractice and cults has led to significant ethical concerns and public backlash. The scandal involving the wrongful accusation of Luang Pu Saeng, a revered monk with Alzheimer's, highlighted the media's desperate struggle for ratings at the expense of professional ethics. The incident resulted in the dismissal of reporters from multiple media outlets and sparked a broader discussion on the need for stronger editorial control and adherence to ethical standards. The National Broadcasting and Telecommunications Commission (NBTC) and media associations are urged to find ways to incentivize ethical journalism and balance content regulation with press freedom.

The secure relationship between the Thai monarchy and military has deep historical roots, dating back to the Ayutthaya era and solidified through reforms by King Rama V. This relationship has persisted through various political changes, including the 1932 revolution and subsequent coups, often justified by the need to protect the monarchy. Thep Boontanondha's book, 'The King’s Soldiers and the Fostering of Faith and Loyalty,' explores how monarchism has been ingrained in the Thai military, affecting its loyalty and role in politics. The text highlights the challenges civilian governments face in controlling the military, which often aligns with monarchist and dictatorial regimes, leading to political instability in Thailand.

Vocational Students Protecting the Institution admitted to assaults on a photojournalist and another citizen after a protest, raising concerns about media safety and potential hate crimes. The group's leader, Akkhrawut Kraisisombat, justified the violence as self-defense and protection of national institutions. Despite temporary banishment of the attacker, Benyaphakon Wikhabamphoeng, fears persist about further violence. The Thai Media for Democracy Alliance and the Thai Journalists Association emphasized the importance of media safety and the challenges of defining media in a changing landscape. The incident highlights the risks faced by journalists and the need for clear media recognition and protection.

The article fact-checks statements made by Evgeny Tomikhin, the Russian Ambassador to Thailand, during a press briefing. It identifies numerous misleading and false claims regarding the invasion of Ukraine, including accusations of biological weapons development and the targeting of civilian infrastructure. The article highlights the ambassador's attempts to justify Russia's actions and criticizes the lack of evidence supporting his claims. It also underscores the ongoing efforts of international organizations like the UN, UNICEF, and Amnesty International in addressing the conflict and protecting human rights.

Over 20 Thais were lured to Cambodia with promises of high-paying jobs but were forced into online fraud schemes, facing threats and physical punishment. Despite pleas for help, no rescue was attempted by authorities. The victims were eventually released when the business went bankrupt. The article highlights the rise in human trafficking and illegal work during the Covid-19 pandemic, with significant challenges in cross-border cooperation and rescue efforts. The Thai Embassy and Cambodian police were criticized for their ineffectiveness, while the US Department of State downgraded Thailand's efforts in addressing human trafficking.

The Thai Cabinet approved a draft Act on Media Ethics and Professional Standards, aiming to establish a state-funded Media Council to oversee media ethics. While the law claims to support self-regulation, there are widespread concerns about it becoming a tool for censorship. Media professionals and organizations have expressed fears over the broad interpretation of media ethics and the potential for state control. The law's progress and its implications for media freedom remain contentious, with calls for further public hearings and scrutiny.

The article examines the geopolitical competition between the US and China over the Mekong region, focusing on the environmental and socio-economic impacts of dam construction. It highlights the roles of various international cooperation frameworks, including the Lancang-Mekong Cooperation led by China and the Mekong-US Partnership. The text underscores the challenges faced by downstream countries due to China's dam operations and the need for a balanced approach to river management. It also discusses the efforts of local and international organizations in promoting sustainable development and environmental conservation in the Mekong region.

The UN Special Rapporteur on the Rights to Freedom of Peaceful Assembly and of Association, Clément Nyaletsossi Voule, criticizes the Thai government's use of force against pro-democracy protesters, emphasizing that peaceful assembly should not result in criminal charges. Voule highlights the importance of fundamental freedoms under international law and urges the Thai government to facilitate peaceful protests rather than suppress them. He also addresses the misuse of Covid-19 restrictions to limit political gatherings and calls for proportionate measures that respect public health without undermining civil liberties.

The article discusses the breaking of a long-standing taboo on addressing monarchy reform in Thailand, highlighted by a public panel discussion featuring royalist, conservative, and progressive figures. Key points include Piyabutr Saengkanokkul's call for a democratic regime where the monarchy is accountable, Panusaya Sithijirawattanakul's explanation of the 10 reform demands, and Tul Sitthisomwong's emphasis on respectful dialogue. The panel also addressed the controversial lèse majesté law, with calls for its abolition or replacement with defamation laws. The discussion reflects a significant shift towards open dialogue on monarchy reform in Thailand.

A student's death from hypertrophic cardiomyopathy after being forced to do 100 squats as punishment for not doing homework has reignited calls for education reform in Thailand. Activist Nuttaa Mahattana, MP Viroj Lakkana-adisorn, and educator Ongkarn Chomvisarutkul criticize the Ministry of Education for failing to enforce regulations against corporal punishment. They call for legal action against the responsible teacher, cultural change within the education system, and greater community involvement in protecting students' rights.

An Army sergeant, Sgt Narongchai Intharakavi, exposed corruption within the Thai military and faced severe retaliation, including bullying, confinement, and job loss. His case underscores the need for military reform, civilian control, and systematic external monitoring to address corruption. The article highlights the involvement of various stakeholders, including the NACC, which is considering Narongchai's petition for protection. Lt Gen Pongsakorn Rodchompoo and other experts advocate for reforms such as civilian oversight and a merit-based promotion system to prevent future corruption. The article also discusses the broader implications of military corruption and the need for legislative changes to protect whistleblowers.