The article discusses the impact of the 40-year conflict in Afghanistan on civilians, emphasizing the importance of including war victims in peace negotiations. It highlights the atrocities committed by political parties and the Soviet invasion, resulting in millions of deaths and displacements. The article criticizes the exclusion of Afghan government and war victims from the US-Taliban peace agreement, arguing that it undermines the sustainability of peace. It references international laws and conventions that mandate the protection of civilians and the participation of victims in justice processes. The author suggests that lasting peace requires the involvement of war victims, women, civil society activists, and human rights advocates in peace dialogues. The article also points out the challenges faced by these groups due to the lack of coordination and understanding among them. It concludes with recommendations for establishing mechanisms to ensure victims' participation and rights in the peace process.

Afghanistan experienced a dramatic shift as the Taliban took control, with Mazar-e-Sharif falling without a fight and President Ashraf Ghani fleeing the country. The Taliban's return has sparked fear, particularly for the safety and rights of women and girls. Banks and shops closed, and the price of essentials soared. The Taliban, despite their lack of resources, have begun to enforce their rule, with reports of violence against journalists and raids on homes. The future under Taliban rule remains uncertain, with many Afghans desperate to leave the country.

The article reviews the Afghan film 'Cruel Father' directed by Hamed Ehsas, highlighting its horror, romance, and tragedy elements. The film, which lasts one hour and fifty-six minutes, was licensed by the Ministry of Information and Culture in 1398. It revolves around a father with three unruly children and reflects the atmosphere of modern families and youth, resonating with the experiences of many citizens. The review points out several weaknesses in the film, such as inconsistencies in the opening titles, irrelevant text messages, direct storytelling by the narrator, and technical issues. Despite these flaws, the film is recognized for its positive aspects, such as its reflection of young people's lives and its message against injustice. The article suggests that young filmmakers and writers should seek to improve their craft through reading and not take on multiple roles during film production.

In Balkh, mobile classrooms have been established for child laborers, providing education to 60 children through the 'Humanitarian Aid Center for Working Children on the Road', created by the Social and Legal Empowerment Institute Bond. Despite significant international funding for education in Afghanistan, many children like Hamed are forced to work and cannot attend regular school. The center, supported by donations and non-profit organizations, offers not only school subjects but also psychological and developmental programs. Teachers like Walid Azimi contribute voluntarily, aiming to change the children's outlook on society and education. The initiative has been well-received by the local community, with students like Sitarah benefiting from the resources provided, and it plans to expand to cover more children in the Balkh province.

The article discusses the discomfort and harassment women face in Afghanistan when shopping for personal clothing such as bras and underwear, due to the inappropriate comments and behavior of male sellers. Despite laws against violence and harassment and the country's experience with presidential elections, women still encounter significant challenges. The lack of female sellers in a male-dominated market, the open display of women's clothing by male street vendors, and the limited opportunities for women entrepreneurs are highlighted as key issues. The Rabia Balkhi market, created to provide work opportunities for women, is mentioned as a positive step, but the number of female sellers remains low. The article suggests that more needs to be done to improve the situation for women in this regard.