Czechia is evaluating two offers to build up to four nuclear reactors as part of its long-term energy strategy, aiming to increase nuclear power's share of electricity generation from 35% to over 50%. The project has faced delays due to financial and geopolitical challenges, including the exclusion of Russian and Chinese companies. The European Commission has approved the Czech government's financing plan for the first reactor at Dukovany, but uncertainties remain regarding funding for additional units. The French company EDF is currently seen as the frontrunner. The project is crucial for Czechia's energy security and climate goals, but faces opposition from neighboring countries and internal financial constraints.

Slovakia's presidential elections are underway, with Peter Pellegrini and Ivan Korcok as the main contenders. The current president, Zuzana Caputova, has decided not to run for a second term due to political pressures and threats. The presidency, while largely ceremonial, plays a crucial role in balancing power, especially against the current populist government led by Robert Fico. Caputova's decision has disappointed many, as she was seen as a strong proponent of democracy and the rule of law. The elections are marked by significant political polarization, with concerns about potential democratic backsliding if Fico's ally, Pellegrini, wins. The opposition, fragmented and struggling to connect with voters, faces a challenging landscape.

Hackers stole and published patient data from ALAB, a major Polish medical laboratory, threatening further releases if a ransom is not paid. The Polish parliament voted to restore state financing for in-vitro treatment, pending presidential approval. In Hungary, the far-right Mi Hazank party proposed electoral law changes supported by the ruling Fidesz party, potentially impacting Budapest's local elections. Hungary's new Brussels HQ for its EU presidency cost over 15 million euros. Czechia faces political instability due to austerity measures, with industrial action and protests. The Czech government’s support for Ukraine may wane as armories run low. Slovakia's new government maintains a cautious stance on Ukraine, while the Slovnaft refinery seeks an extension to use Russian oil.

Hungary sees a public debate on euthanasia, driven by a high-profile legal case. Czechia faces industrial action from doctors and teachers over austerity measures, with significant budget cuts and tax increases signed into law. In Slovakia, speculation arises about a potential merger between the Smer and Hlas parties, while the government pledges to combat hybrid threats. Polish truckers and farmers protest against competition from Ukrainian counterparts, causing significant border disruptions. Pfizer sues Poland for refusing to accept and pay for ordered COVID-19 vaccines, with the trial set in Brussels.

The Polish opposition is preparing to reverse PiS reforms on judicial appointments, though President Duda may veto such efforts. A Warsaw court allowed a pro-Palestinian march, countering the municipality's ban. In Czechia, the High Court reopened the corruption case against former PM Andrej Babis. Karel Schwarzenberg, a significant figure in Czech politics, passed away. Slovakia's Interior Minister faced legal setbacks over suspensions of police investigators, while PM Robert Fico considered banning critical media outlets. Hungary hosted Israel's national football team, showcasing diplomatic support, and proposed a new law on foreign workers to address labor shortages while maintaining strict immigration controls.

Czech developers have slowed new home construction due to high mortgage rates and construction costs, exacerbating the housing crisis. Czech PM Petr Fiala is touring Africa to strengthen relations, though his focus on migration and support for Israel may hinder partnerships. In Slovakia, presidential candidates are emerging, with Ivan Korcok and Peter Pellegrini as key figures. Poland's President Duda has tasked Mateusz Morawiecki with forming a government, despite opposition dominance, possibly to delay power transition. Hungary criticizes EU's decision to open negotiations with Ukraine, favoring Serbia's accession, and deploys troops to Chad, raising questions about its motives.

Since his election as Slovak Prime Minister, Robert Fico has been vocal about nationalist and populist policies, raising concerns in the West about the potential undermining of EU and NATO unity. His government's stance on not sending arms to Ukraine or supporting new sanctions against Russia aligns with his pre-election promises and reflects a significant portion of the Slovak population's favorable view of Russia. However, some analysts believe Slovakia's small size and economic dependence on the EU limit its ability to disrupt Western policy. Fico is considered a pragmatist who may soften his rhetoric in Brussels to secure EU funds for Slovakia's stability. Despite fears, Fico's actions suggest he is unlikely to form an alternative power bloc within the EU or significantly alter Slovakia's foreign policy.

Robert Fico's return as Slovak Prime Minister has raised concerns about his nationalist and populist rhetoric, which could undermine EU and NATO unity. His stance against sending weapons to Ukraine and supporting new sanctions on Russia aligns with a significant portion of the Slovak population's favorable view of Russia. Despite fears, some analysts believe Slovakia's small size limits its impact on Western policies. Fico's pragmatic approach may lead him to moderate his rhetoric to secure EU funds needed for Slovakia's stability. The article highlights the potential for Fico to collaborate with Viktor Orban but notes his lack of a transformative political vision.

Robert Fico's return as Slovak Prime Minister has raised concerns in the West due to his nationalist and pro-Russian rhetoric. His stance could undermine EU and NATO unity, particularly regarding support for Ukraine and sanctions against Russia. Despite his strong rhetoric, some analysts believe Slovakia's small size limits its impact on Western policies. Fico's pragmatic need for EU funds may temper his actions, but his alignment with Viktor Orban's illiberal policies remains a concern. The article highlights the potential symbolic victory for Putin and the need for a firm response from Brussels and Berlin to limit Fico's excesses.

Robert Fico's return as Slovakia's Prime Minister raises concerns among Western partners due to his national-populist agenda and pro-Russian rhetoric. His statements at an EU summit about not supporting sanctions against Russia and not sending arms to Ukraine have activated alarm signals regarding NATO's security interests in the region. Despite Slovakia's small size and economic dependence on the EU, Fico's victory is seen as a symbolic blow to EU and NATO unity. Analysts suggest that Fico may act more moderately behind the scenes, given Slovakia's need for EU funds. The Slovak armament industry continues to fulfill orders, indicating that Fico's threats may not significantly impact support for Ukraine.

Hungary's Pancho Arena will host the Israeli national soccer team for European championship qualification matches due to the conflict in Gaza. Slovakia's new government has initiated a police purge, dismissing the police chief and suspending investigators linked to high-profile corruption cases. Czechia's defence minister called for the country to quit the UN after a resolution on Gaza, though this received little support. France's EDF, South Korea's KHNP, and the US-based Westinghouse Electric submitted bids to build a new reactor at the Dukovany nuclear plant. Poland's new government is likely to maintain current defence spending plans. A Norwegian student was suspended from the Medical University of Warsaw for displaying an antisemitic banner at a pro-Palestinian rally.

Robert Fico's return as Slovakia's prime minister has raised concerns about potential threats to EU and NATO unity due to his nationalist and pro-Russian stance. Despite his rhetoric, experts suggest Fico may adopt a more moderate approach behind closed doors to secure necessary EU funds. His election could embolden Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban but is unlikely to significantly disrupt Western policy due to Slovakia's limited influence. The article highlights the importance of firm responses from Brussels and Berlin to keep Fico's actions in check.

Robert Fico's return as Slovakia's prime minister has raised concerns about his nationalist populist agenda and its potential to undermine EU and NATO unity. His rhetoric suggests a pro-Russian stance, with pledges to halt weapon supplies to Ukraine and oppose new sanctions against Russia. While some doubt his ability to significantly impact Western policy, others worry about the symbolic value for Putin and the potential to complicate EU decision-making. Experts suggest that firm messages from Brussels and Berlin could limit Fico's excesses.

Poland remains without a Prime Minister as President Andrzej Duda faces a choice between Mateusz Morawiecki and Donald Tusk, with government formation potentially delayed until December or January. Tusk, reaffirmed by the opposition coalition, visited Brussels to discuss unfreezing EU recovery funds, emphasizing the need for Poland to restore the rule of law. Hungary faces pressure to ratify Sweden's NATO membership, with Viktor Orban drawing controversial parallels between the EU and the USSR. In the Czech Republic, Energoaqua was acquitted of criminal charges in a major environmental disaster, while pro-Russian hackers targeted Czech institutions in response to a pro-Ukraine meeting. A local priest sparked outrage by destroying children's Halloween pumpkins, citing anti-Satanist beliefs.

The Polish elections have strained Hungary-Poland relations, with the opposition alliance likely to form the new government, challenging the pro-Hungarian PiS. Personal animosity between Donald Tusk and Viktor Orban exacerbates tensions. In Slovakia, Robert Fico struggles to finalize his cabinet, with key ministerial positions still undecided. The Czech government survives another no-confidence vote, despite low public support and criticism from the opposition. A survey reveals widespread negative sentiment towards Roma, Ukrainians, and Russians in the Czech Republic, while Vietnamese and Slovak minorities are generally accepted.

Several media outlets published a list of potential ministers for Slovakia's new government, including controversial figures like Rudolf Huliak and pro-Russian politician Marian Kery. Slovakia also marked the first anniversary of a terrorist attack on the LGBT community, with ongoing criticism of the government's lack of support for LGBT rights. In Poland, top military commanders resigned just before the general election, impacting the ruling PiS party's security credentials. The Czech government faces internal struggles over budget deficits and a controversial austerity package, while also dealing with corruption charges against senior managers at a prestigious hospital. Margaret Atwood spoke at the Budapest Forum about the challenges facing democracies, and European Commissioner Oliver Varhelyi faced backlash for hastily announcing the suspension of EU aid to Palestinians.

Poland's parliamentary elections on October 15 are marked by a deeply polarized society, with the nationalist conservative United Right coalition, led by Law and Justice (PiS), competing against the centrist Civic Coalition (KO) led by Donald Tusk. Key issues include social benefits, democratic backsliding, and relations with the EU. PiS is accused of using state apparatus to influence the election, while KO focuses on restoring democratic norms. Polls suggest no party will win outright, potentially leading to a fragile minority government or new elections. The outcome will significantly impact Poland's democratic institutions and its relationship with Western partners.

Robert Fico's Smer party won the Slovakian election with 23% of the vote, amidst public scepticism towards Kyiv. Fico, who has served as prime minister twice before, has vowed to stop arming Ukraine, a stance that contrasts with Slovakia's current pro-Western alignment. The country has been a significant hub for arms supplies to Ukraine and has taken in a large number of Ukrainian refugees. Fico's victory was congratulated by Hungarian leader Viktor Orban. President Zuzana Caputova will task Fico with forming a government. Concerns have been raised by Progressive Slovakia's leader, Michal Simecka, about potential isolation within the EU, though coalition requirements may moderate Fico's stance.

Former Slovak Prime Minister Robert Fico has returned to power after his party Smer-SD won the early parliamentary elections with 23.3% of the votes. Observers expect a shift in Slovakia's foreign policy, potentially weakening support for Ukraine and aligning closer to Hungary's stance. Fico's campaign promises included blocking further sanctions against Russia and stopping military aid to Ukraine. The liberal opposition is disappointed, fearing a return to corrupt governance. The election results suggest Fico will easily form a coalition, likely with the right-wing Slovak National Party (SNS) and Hlas, a party that split from Smer. The international community is concerned about Slovakia's potential isolation within the EU similar to neighboring Hungary.

Robert Fico's Smer-SD party won the Slovak parliamentary elections, marking his return to power. His victory, driven by promises to end military support for Ukraine and block EU sanctions against Russia, raises concerns about Slovakia's future relations with Western partners. Despite past accusations of corruption, Fico's party secured 23.3% of the vote, surpassing the liberal Progressive Slovakia. The election saw a high turnout of 68.5%, the highest in 20 years. President Zuzana Caputova will task Fico with forming a government, likely in coalition with the radical-right Slovak National Party and Hlas. The potential coalition raises hopes for moderation but also concerns about Slovakia's democratic integrity and EU relations.

Robert Fico, a populist leader, has won the election in Slovakia and is set to form a government, potentially shifting the country's stance away from supporting Ukraine. His victory was praised by Hungarian leader Viktor Orban. Fico's return to power may alter Slovakia's pro-western and liberal democratic trajectory. Progressive Slovakia, led by Michal Simecka and aligned with President Zuzana Caputova, was defeated, raising concerns about Slovakia's future relationship with the European Union.

The populist party Smer-SD, led by former Prime Minister Robert Fico, won Slovakia's legislative elections, defeating the liberal Progressive Slovakia party. Fico's victory, with 23.3% of the vote, signals potential shifts in Slovakia's foreign policy, particularly regarding support for Ukraine. Fico, a pro-Russian politician, has pledged to halt military aid to Ukraine and may block further EU sanctions against Russia. The election results have raised concerns about Slovakia's alignment with Western partners and its democratic stability. The formation of a coalition government is likely, with potential partners including the Slovak National Party and Hlas. The political landscape remains uncertain, with hopes that Hlas leader Peter Pellegrini might moderate some of Fico's policies.

Slovakia's upcoming elections are a critical test of faith in democracy, following the collapse of a politically diverse coalition. Robert Fico's left-leaning Smer party, despite its controversial past and extreme right-wing shift, is leading in polls. Fico's stance against supporting Ukraine and his promises to halt EU sanctions have raised concerns about Slovakia's potential isolation within the EU. The liberal Progresivna Slovačka, led by Michal Šimečka, is gaining support by emphasizing economic reforms and opposing Fico. Forming a stable government will be challenging due to the fragmented political landscape, with potential coalitions involving various parties, including the centrist Hlas and the extreme right-wing Republika. The outcome may lead to further political instability and possibly new elections.

Slovakia's snap elections are a result of the collapse of a centrist-right coalition, leading to political chaos. The left-leaning Smer party, led by Robert Fico, is vying for a comeback despite past corruption allegations. Fico's anti-Ukraine stance has polarized voters, while the liberal Progresivna Slovačka, led by Mihal Šimečka, is gaining support with promises of economic and social reforms. The formation of a stable government remains uncertain, with potential coalitions facing significant challenges. The far-right Republika party could play a crucial role if no clear majority emerges.

Czechia's Security Information Service reported Russian agents bribing public figures to spread disinformation about Ukraine. The Czech government plans to expand its nuclear energy capacity with new reactors, while also approving a significant defense contract for F-35 fighter jets. Poland and Ukraine made progress in talks over blocked Ukrainian grain imports, which had strained relations. Allegations surfaced of Russian coal entering Poland despite sanctions. Hungarian PM Viktor Orban met with French far-right leader Marine Le Pen to discuss EU changes. Activists in Hungary criticized the lack of impact from the 'heartbeat law' on abortion rates.

The upcoming snap election in Slovakia, triggered by the collapse of a center-right coalition, is a critical test of the country's pro-Western values. Leading the polls is the left-leaning Smer party, led by Robert Fico, who has adopted far-right rhetoric and opposes support for Ukraine. This stance has mobilized voters and increased support for the liberal Progressive Slovakia (PS) party, led by Michal Simecka. The election's outcome is uncertain, with the center-left Hlas party potentially playing a kingmaker role. The fragmented political landscape suggests coalition-building will be challenging, and another election may be imminent.

The upcoming snap election in Slovakia, triggered by the collapse of a center-right coalition, is a critical test of the country's pro-Western values. Leading the polls is the left-leaning Smer party, led by Robert Fico, who has adopted far-right rhetoric and opposes support for Ukraine. This stance has mobilized voters and increased support for the liberal Progressive Slovakia (PS) party, led by Michal Simecka. The election's outcome is uncertain, with the center-left Hlas party potentially playing a kingmaker role. The fragmented political landscape suggests coalition-building will be challenging, and another election may be imminent.

Nationalist, populist, and far-right parties are gaining support across Europe, driven by issues such as immigration, LGBTQ rights, and support for Ukraine. Upcoming elections in Poland and Slovakia could see these parties gain significant power, potentially threatening democratic standards and EU unity. In Slovakia, Robert Fico's Smer party leads the polls, while in Poland, Jaroslaw Kaczynski's Law and Justice (PiS) is seeking a third term. Both parties are willing to collaborate with far-right groups, raising concerns about further democratic backsliding. Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban is closely watching these developments, hoping to build a right-wing majority in the European Parliament.

Poland's Prime Minister clarified that while no new arms deliveries to Ukraine are planned, existing agreements will be honored, amidst speculation about the impact of a grain dispute. Agnieszka Holland's film on the Polish-Belarus border crisis faced government backlash. In Czechia, right-wing protests against government policies continue, while the state moves to nationalize the energy sector. Slovakia's police investigate corruption in Military Intelligence, and the acting PM warns of economic challenges. Hungary's parliament will consider Sweden's NATO accession amid political tensions, and a tourist town grapples with the influx of migrant workers.

Nationalist, populist, and far-right parties are gaining support across Europe, driven by issues such as immigration, LGBTQ rights, and the war in Ukraine. Upcoming elections in Poland and Slovakia could see these parties gain significant power, potentially threatening democratic standards and EU unity. In Slovakia, former Prime Minister Robert Fico's Smer party leads the polls, while in Poland, the ruling Law and Justice (PiS) party seeks a third term. Both parties are willing to collaborate with far-right groups, raising concerns about further democratic backsliding. Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban is closely watching these developments, hoping to build a right-wing bloc within the EU.

Italian PM Giorgia Meloni emphasized demography as a key challenge at Hungary's Demographic Summit, highlighting differences in foreign policy with Hungary. Hungarian PM Viktor Orban announced a potential shift from Russian to French nuclear fuel, signaling a significant change in energy policy. In Slovakia, polls show Smer leading ahead of the parliamentary election, with potential coalition implications. President Zuzana Caputova sued Robert Fico for defamation, while former PM Igor Matovic clashed with Smer supporters. Czech arms exports surged due to the Ukraine war, but reliance on Russian oil increased. Poland faces a visa scandal, and the government plans a national streaming service.

The Progressive Slovakia party, led by Michal Simecka, is competing with Robert Fico's Smer-SD party for leadership in the upcoming Slovak government. Simecka, the European Parliament vice president, aims to prevent Fico, accused of fostering a mafia state during his previous tenure, from becoming prime minister again. Fico's return is feared due to his extremist positions, including anti-Western sentiment and promises to halt support for Ukraine. The election is seen as crucial for Slovakia, Central Europe, the EU, and NATO. Simecka emphasizes the need for Slovakia to be a constructive EU and NATO member and is concerned about the country's democracy and rule of law under Fico. The PS party seeks to offer more than an anti-Fico stance, addressing the chaos of the past three years and presenting solutions for the economy, education, and healthcare. The election campaign is expected to be contentious, with the possibility of a fragmented political landscape complicating coalition-building post-election.

Former Czech PM Andrej Babis has agreed to sell his media empire, Mafra, amid accusations of using it for political gain. The sale to Kaprain group, led by Karel Prazak, is seen as a positive move, though concerns remain about media control. Hungary's government is attempting to buy back Budapest Airport, despite economic challenges. In Poland, a corruption scandal involving fast-track visas has led to the dismissal of a vice-minister, while a new film by Agnieszka Holland on the migration crisis has sparked controversy. Slovakia faces renewed illegal migration issues, with political leaders using the topic to attack opponents. The leader of Slovakia's KDH party faced backlash for anti-LGBT comments.

The Slovak election is framed as a battle between the past, represented by Robert Fico's populist Smer party, and the future, championed by Michal Simecka's progressive PS party. Fico's potential return to power, possibly in coalition with the neo-fascist Republika party, raises concerns about Slovakia's democratic integrity and its relationship with the EU and NATO. Simecka's campaign focuses on positive change, aiming to address longstanding issues in education, healthcare, and the economy. The fragmented political landscape and the role of the left-leaning Hlas party, led by Peter Pellegrini, could be decisive in the election outcome.

Polish ministers visited the Polish-Belarus border to address hybrid threats from Belarus and Russia, emphasizing security ahead of the October 15 election. The formation of a commission to investigate Russian influence in Poland has been criticized as a political tool. The Czech government plans to unfreeze diplomatic relations with Russia, while domestic and sexual violence cases rise. Hungary faces backlash over a Russian textbook's portrayal of the 1956 uprising and prepares for the Budapest Demographic Summit. In Slovakia, Ivan Korcok announced his presidential candidacy, and political dynamics between Hlas and Smer are shifting ahead of the September 30 election.

Glenn Pushelberg and George Yabu, founders of Yabu Pushelberg studio, discuss their design philosophy and notable projects such as La Samaritaine in Paris and Moxy and AC hotels in LA. Their work is characterized by an exclusive yet informal style, with a focus on storytelling and sparking joy. Upcoming projects include Aman Tokyo residences, Park Hyatt Los Cabos, and product collections with various brands.

Tensions between the Roma community and Ukrainian refugees in the Czech Republic have escalated following the murder of a Roma man, allegedly by a Ukrainian. The situation has been exacerbated by disinformation, radicalization, and external influences, including Russian propaganda. The Czech government acknowledges the urgency but appears unprepared to address the root causes of racial discrimination. Experts warn that the real issue lies in structural racism, not the relations between the Roma and Ukrainian refugees.

Poland's upcoming election on October 15 is overshadowed by security concerns, particularly on its eastern border with Belarus, where Wagner mercenaries are present. The Polish government faces criticism for its handling of recent border incursions and rising migration. In Czechia, state-controlled energy giant CEZ plans to expand its gas network, reflecting a broader European trend towards increased state control in the energy sector. Controversial remarks by Czechia's top policeman about rape reports have sparked backlash amid ongoing debates over the Istanbul Convention. Hungary's president has finally approved Sandor Fegyir as Ukraine's ambassador, while the Sziget Festival implements price caps amid rising food costs. In Slovakia, corruption charges against ex-interior minister Robert Kalinak have been dropped, and the far-right LSNS party is ordered to apologize to liberal politician Irena Bihariova for spreading misinformation.

The US imposed visa restrictions on Hungarian citizens due to concerns over Hungary's simplified naturalisation process, which has granted citizenship to nearly 1 million people without adequate security measures. The US embassy expressed that efforts to resolve these issues were not addressed by the Hungarian government. This development follows the Fidesz party's boycott of a parliamentary session on Sweden's NATO accession. The article also touches on Hungary's economic measures, including the abolition of price freezes and mandatory promotions for certain goods, amidst high food inflation.

Czech housing prices have surged since 2015, making Prague's market the least affordable in the EU. The imbalance between supply and demand is exacerbated by bureaucratic delays and a cultural preference for property ownership. Large brownfield projects are underway to address the crisis, but experts argue they won't suffice without accessible pricing and diverse housing options. Local authorities are pushing developers to contribute to social costs, but their leverage is limited. The article highlights the need for stronger policies and public investment to ensure affordable housing.

The article discusses Czech billionaire Daniel Křetínský's potential interest in acquiring the German industrial giant ThyssenKrupp. Křetínský, owner of the energy conglomerate EPH, has amassed significant wealth through strategic acquisitions across Europe, particularly in the energy sector. His business empire includes media holdings, retail chains, and energy assets, with a notable focus on coal. The article highlights Křetínský's opportunistic business strategies, including his bets against European energy transition plans. It also touches on the resistance he faces in some markets and his recent acquisition of the French retail group Casino. The potential acquisition of ThyssenKrupp aligns with Křetínský's pattern of leveraging government support for industrial transitions.

Czechia's fight against corruption is characterized by repeated promises and limited action. Despite the coalition government's pledges, progress is slow, with the country ranking 41st on Transparency International's Corruption Perceptions Index. The recent Dosimeter scandal highlighted the influence of mafia-linked figures in politics, and the government's response was seen as inadequate. Efforts to tighten conflict-of-interest rules and protect whistleblowers have been made, but significant gaps remain, such as the lack of a lobbying law. The current government, led by the Civic Democratic Party, which has its own history of corruption allegations, faces skepticism about its commitment to genuine reform.

Danijel Kretinski, a Czech billionaire, has gained international recognition through strategic acquisitions across Europe, particularly in the energy sector. Despite the green transition, Kretinski has invested heavily in coal, betting against the immediate success of climate protection plans. His business empire includes significant stakes in media, retail, and energy companies. Kretinski's approach has drawn both skepticism and resistance, particularly regarding his control over media outlets and his business dealings in Russia.

The energy crisis has significantly boosted the profits of Czech energy conglomerate EPH, owned by billionaire Daniel Křetínský, who is now rumored to be eyeing the acquisition of German industrial giant ThyssenKrupp. Křetínský, known for his strategic acquisitions across Europe, has built a diverse portfolio including media companies, retail chains, and a substantial energy empire focused on coal. Despite facing resistance in some ventures, such as media ownership in France, Křetínský continues to expand his influence, leveraging opportunities presented by the slow pace of European energy transition. His potential acquisition of ThyssenKrupp aligns with his strategy of capitalizing on government support for industrial modernization.

Milan Kundera, a Czech-born literary giant, passed away at 94 in Paris. The Czech government faces criticism for insufficient efforts to combat disinformation, with PM Petr Fiala's campaign promises unfulfilled. The Polish Catholic Church urges responsible language on migration, while the PiS party faces accusations of hypocrisy over refugee policies. Germany abandons plans to open a Leopard tank maintenance hub in Poland due to high costs. Bosnia refuses to extradite Slovak investigator Marian Kucerka, raising concerns about its commitment to fighting corruption. Russian diplomat Anton Goriev, expelled for espionage, was involved in a drunk driving incident. Hungarian PM Viktor Orban faces diplomatic challenges after Turkey's unexpected support for Sweden's NATO bid. Fidesz ramps up anti-LGBT rhetoric ahead of Budapest Pride, sparking cultural conflicts.

Czech billionaire Daniel Kretinsky, owner of Energeticky Prumyslovy (EPH), is considering acquiring the steel unit of Germany's ThyssenKrupp, leveraging his record profits from the energy crisis. Kretinsky's business strategy involves acquiring coal-based assets and betting against Europe's energy transition. His empire, valued at over €9 billion, includes significant stakes in various European industries. Despite controversies, including links to Russia's economy, Kretinsky's potential acquisition of ThyssenKrupp Steel aligns with his opportunistic approach, especially given the German government's substantial subsidies for decarbonizing the steel industry.

Migration has become a significant electoral issue in Poland, with the government withdrawing a draft law easing visa access following a controversial video by Donald Tusk. The Polish government is also planning a referendum on receiving migrants. In Hungary, a government reshuffle has led to the creation of a Ministry of EU Affairs, with Janos Boka appointed as its head. Financial challenges are prompting the Hungarian government to consider cost-cutting measures. Tensions between Roma and Ukrainian refugees in Czechia are being exacerbated by pro-Russian disinformation. The Russian Centre of Science and Culture in Prague may face sanctions for spreading propaganda. In Slovakia, National Bank Governor Peter Kažimír is on trial for corruption, while Speaker Boris Kollár faces political fallout from a past assault scandal.

The Legitimate Creditors of the Czech Republic (LVCR), a group of middle- and old-aged individuals, claim the 1993 division of Czechoslovakia was invalid, rendering the Czech Republic and its institutions illegitimate. Inspired by the US 'sovereign citizen' movement, the LVCR has engaged in disruptive and sometimes violent actions, raising concerns among authorities. The group has formed links with other anti-system factions and conspiracy theorists, including disinformation personality Jana Peterkova. Despite their growing profile, experts believe the fragmented nature of these movements limits their threat to the state.

Central European countries are intensifying efforts to build more nuclear power plants and reduce reliance on Russia's Rosatom following the war in Ukraine. The region's historic dependence on Rosatom for nuclear fuel, financing, and waste disposal is challenging to overcome. Alternatives to Russian nuclear fuel are being explored, with contracts signed with Westinghouse and Framatome, but waste disposal remains a significant issue. Hungary, in particular, is closely tied to Rosatom, and diversifying the nuclear supply chain is expected to be a lengthy process. The EU's green energy taxonomy and technical screening criteria impose strict requirements on new nuclear projects, complicating the financing of new reactors. Finland is the only European country constructing a permanent disposal facility for high-level radioactive waste, with operations expected to begin around 2025. Hungary is developing a deep geological disposal facility for high-level waste, with the International Atomic Energy Agency acknowledging progress. Speculation exists that Rosatom could offer to recycle spent fuel for Hungary's Paks 2 project, but Euratom regulations largely forbid the export of nuclear waste. Small modular reactors (SMRs) are considered a potential future alternative, but the technology is still in early stages.

Central Europe is grappling with the complexities of expanding nuclear energy while managing radioactive waste. Hungary remains heavily reliant on Rosatom for its nuclear projects, despite political challenges posed by the war in Ukraine. The Czech Republic aims to increase its nuclear energy share but faces hurdles in waste disposal and project financing. Poland is aggressively pursuing nuclear energy to reduce coal dependency, with significant investments planned in both large reactors and SMRs. The EU's stringent regulations on waste disposal and sustainable investments add pressure on these countries to develop long-term solutions for high-level radioactive waste.

The Czech Republic is expanding its nuclear power capacity but faces challenges in managing radioactive waste. The government's energy strategy includes building up to four new reactors, with the first tender expected in 2024. Current waste is stored at two nuclear plants, but a long-term solution involves constructing a deep geological repository. EU rules require new nuclear projects to have a building permit by 2045 and plans for high-level waste storage by 2050 to be considered sustainable. Local opposition from municipalities is a significant obstacle, with demands for transparency and the right to veto projects. The government is attempting to accelerate the site selection process and aims to identify a location by the end of the decade, with construction to be completed by 2050 to meet EU requirements.

Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban has released hundreds of convicted human traffickers, causing concern among neighboring countries and the European Union. The move, defended as a sovereign decision, is seen by some as a tactic to pressure the EU for financial aid amid a standoff over frozen funds. The release has sparked fears of increased human trafficking activities and has political implications for upcoming national and EU elections, potentially benefiting nationalist and far-right parties.

Central European countries are grappling with pension reforms amidst economic challenges and political unrest. In Czechia, the government’s austerity measures and pension reforms have sparked protests and opposition, while the affluent middle class remains supportive. Slovakia faces increasing poverty among pensioners, prompting legislative changes and cooperation with far-right parties. Hungary and Poland's nationalist-populist governments avoid pension reforms, opting for financial incentives to maintain support among the elderly. The political landscape is marked by economic discontent, populist opposition, and the strategic courting of pensioners by ruling parties.

The EU mission to Hungary found no reason to unfreeze the country's access to 28 billion euros in EU funds, citing unmet conditions related to the rule of law. Hungarian officials expressed mixed reactions, with some blaming political bias. The article also covers Hungary's blocking of EU military support for Ukraine, citing the need for funds in other regions and a recent Ukrainian decision to list Hungary's OTP bank as an international war sponsor. Additionally, Hungarian energy giant MOL faced price hikes from Ukrainian operator Transneft, amid unconfirmed reports of potential oil supply disruptions. The article highlights internal EU conflicts and Hungary's controversial stance on Russia.

President Zuzana Caputova of Slovakia threatens legal action against Smer leader Robert Fico amid accusations of a 'progressive coup' and being an American agent. Hungary's new defence chief, Gabor Borondi, faces backlash for controversial statements, including a mischaracterization of WWII events. Diplomatic tensions rise between Poland and Russia over a potential Russian missile found in Poland and aggressive maneuvers by a Russian jet. In Czechia, a bill to protect domestic violence victims is unveiled, and the government announces plans to cut the budget deficit and reform the pension system.

Slovakia is set to have a temporary technocratic government led by Ludovit Odor, following the collapse of Eduard Heger's administration amid a corruption scandal. President Zuzana Caputova has appointed Odor, emphasizing a non-partisan, expert-led cabinet. The political landscape remains volatile with Robert Fico's Smer party gaining popularity, raising concerns about a potential return to authoritarianism and populism. The upcoming September elections are crucial, with the possibility of a coalition government to counter Fico's influence. The deepening political crisis and polarization in Slovakia reflect broader regional tensions, particularly regarding relations with Russia and the EU.

Vaclav Stanek, owner of Vasky, successfully raised funds to acquire the iconic Czech shoemaker Botas, driven by patriotism and nostalgia. Despite Botas' decline in production and recent closure, Stanek aims to revive the brand by shifting production to Zlin and investing in new machinery. Vasky, inspired by the legacy of Tomas Bata, has grown rapidly and plans further expansion, including launching in Germany. The rescue of Botas involves maintaining its identity while navigating design and financial challenges.

The Czech Republic is moving to reduce its dependence on Russian nuclear fuel, with state-controlled energy group CEZ announcing that Westinghouse and Framatome will supply fuel for its nuclear power plants starting next year. This shift is part of a broader European effort to sanction Russia's state nuclear agency, Rosatom, which supplies fuel to many European nuclear power plants and controls a significant portion of the global uranium enrichment market. The move is driven by security concerns and the desire to cut off a revenue stream that supports the Kremlin's war efforts. However, the transition to new suppliers is complex and faces regulatory and technical challenges. Hungary remains a significant obstacle to EU sanctions due to its reliance on Russian fuel and a major contract with Rosatom. The article highlights the geopolitical and economic implications of the shift away from Russian nuclear fuel and the challenges involved in diversifying supply sources.

Hungarian President Novak vetoed a controversial anti-LGBT law, citing concerns over constitutional rights and freedom of speech. The Hungarian government plans to decriminalize defamation in the media, a move critics argue will benefit government-aligned media. In Poland, opposition leader Donald Tusk is under investigation for abuse of power, while Education Minister Przemyslaw Czarnek announced no public funds for academics who 'insult Poles.' Czech President Petr Pavel criticized the government for not supporting the EU lawsuit against Hungary's anti-LGBT laws and sanctioned Russian Orthodox Church head Patriarch Kirill. Slovakian leader Robert Fico expressed conditional support for Ukraine's EU membership but opposed its NATO membership, while the Russian embassy in Slovakia faced accusations of desecrating graves.

The unresolved murder of Robert Remias in 1996 continues to affect Slovak democracy and the rule of law, highlighting the country's struggle with political crimes and corruption. Remias' death, linked to the kidnapping of President Michal Kovac's son and the Slovak Information Service, has not seen justice despite numerous arrests and confessions. The case exemplifies the challenges Slovakia faces in dealing with powerful criminals and the legacy of former Prime Minister Meciar's regime. Recent high-profile murders, including that of journalist Kuciak, have further underscored the political ramifications of such crimes. Despite changes in leadership and efforts to join Western alliances, Slovakia's inability to fully address past injustices allows the same problematic figures to re-emerge in politics.

The article discusses the impact of Ukrainian grain on European markets, highlighting logistical challenges and market forces. Poland and Slovakia have taken measures to control the influx of Ukrainian agricultural products. The European Commission has sued Slovakia over Roma segregation and late hospital payments. Hungary is preparing for a visit from Pope Francis and has seen the exit of the Russian-led International Investment Bank, with China Construction Bank stepping in. In Czechia, protests against the government have gained momentum, reflecting widespread dissatisfaction with current policies.

Descendants of Holocaust survivors, including UK citizens David Garratt and Katie Heller, are struggling to obtain Czech citizenship due to a communist-era law that disowned them. The Association of Jewish Refugees is advocating for an amendment to allow these descendants to claim citizenship. A bill was introduced in 2021 but stalled with a change of government. The current Czech Prime Minister Petr Fiala's administration, dealing with crises like the coronavirus pandemic and the Ukraine war, has not made progress on the issue. Meanwhile, Germany and Austria have expanded eligibility for their citizenship to more descendants of Holocaust survivors, contrasting with the Czech situation. The Czech government acknowledges the issue but has not provided a timeline for action.

Hungary's government, led by Viktor Orban, has decided to withdraw from the International Investment Bank (IIB) following US sanctions, marking a significant shift in its balancing act between Russia and the West. This move aligns Hungary with other European countries like Czechia, Slovakia, Romania, and Bulgaria. Meanwhile, Polish Prime Minister Mateusz Morawiecki emphasized Poland's leadership in a 'new Europe' during his visit to Washington, DC, contrasting with Hungary's diplomatic struggles. The Czech government has updated its national security strategy to explicitly name Russia and China as threats, aligning with NATO's stance. In Slovakia, National Bank Governor Peter Kazimir was found guilty of corruption, though he maintains his innocence. President Zuzana Caputova is expected to announce her decision on running for re-election soon.

Hungary's Prime Minister Viktor Orban faces increasing pressure as his government maintains close ties with Russia amid the ongoing war in Ukraine. The US has imposed sanctions on the Budapest-based International Investment Bank, signaling a new low in Hungary's relations with Western allies. Orban's refusal to ratify Sweden's NATO membership and his resistance to EU and NATO policies have raised concerns about Hungary's loyalty to the alliance. Despite the pressure, Orban continues to align with Russia and China, challenging the influence of the West. The US is reportedly preparing further measures targeting Orban's government, which may include sanctions under the Magnitsky Act. Hungary's response to these pressures will be crucial in determining its future relations with Western partners.

The Czech environment ranks poorly in the EU due to high emissions, poor efficiency, and significant waste, though it has slightly improved from last year. Hungary's diplomatic efforts include a visit to Ukraine and potential cooperation on reconstruction, despite ongoing tensions over minority language laws. The US ambassador to Hungary criticizes the Hungarian government's anti-American rhetoric. In Slovakia, the acting interior minister faces accusations of accessing classified documents without clearance, while lawyers appeal to Brussels over alleged manipulation in criminal investigations. Poland sees new ministerial appointments and the dissolution of a political alliance within the opposition.

Journalist Tim Gosling reports on the unique situation of FC Dac 1904, a football club based in Dunajska Streda, Slovakia, with a predominantly Hungarian identity. The club's success has been overshadowed by political tensions, as Slovak nationalists have targeted the club with legislation that makes it an offense to sing foreign national anthems, a direct hit at FC Dac's fans who sing the Hungarian anthem. The club's owner, Oszkar Vilagi, and spokesman, Krisitan Nagy, remain defiant against the political pressure. The article also touches on the historical context of the region and the influence of Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban, who uses football as a cultural tool. The club's success has made it a symbol for Hungarians in the region, but it has also attracted criticism for the ultras group YBS's exclusionary practices and desire for an all-white, Hungarian team, which fuels Slovak nationalist sentiment.

The article discusses the efforts of Hungary's Prime Minister Viktor Orban to unite Europe's radical right parties following Fidesz's departure from the European Parliament's EPP. Orban has been meeting with leaders like Santiago Abascal of Spain's Vox party and Marine Le Pen of France's National Rally to discuss forming an alternative EU power center. The coalition aims to challenge the EU on issues like migration, LGBTQ rights, and national sovereignty. Despite inherent contradictions and differing views on topics such as Russia and migration policies, Orban is pushing forward with the initiative. The article also touches on the potential waning influence of these parties, as they face various challenges domestically and their agenda has already influenced EU policies, such as migrant pushbacks.

The Czech parliament postponed a vote on a law that would initiate a tender for building a nuclear reactor at the Dukovany plant, with a Russian bid being a point of contention. The U.S. and Czech security services have warned against allowing Russia to build the plant due to potential security risks. The Czech government, led by Prime Minister Andrej Babiš, has offered to exclude China from the bidding to gain opposition support and possibly align with the new U.S. administration's preferences. Despite political pressure, Russia remains a strong contender due to technical advantages and political allies within the Czech Republic. The delay in the vote may push the tender decision past the upcoming parliamentary election and after President Miloš Zeman's term ends in March 2023.

Poland has banned Russian and Belarusian athletes from the European Games, opposing the International Olympic Committee's stance. A new poll shows rising support for Poland's far-right Confederation party, potentially impacting the upcoming general election. Czech PM Petr Fiala claims credit for the EU's decision to allow e-fuels, reflecting a shift in Czechia's environmental policies. Hungary rejects the EU's gas reduction plan, citing economic concerns. Ukrainian President Zelensky considers appointing Sandor Fegyir as ambassador to Hungary, aiming to improve bilateral relations. Slovakia adopts a declaration condemning Russian crimes against Ukrainian children and criticizes the European Parliament's stance on LGBT issues.

Hungary denies vetoing an EU text on Putin's arrest warrant, with officials citing constitutional incompatibility with the ICC's Rome Statute. Hungarian government spokesman Zoltan Kovacs and German MEP Daniel Freund engage in a social media spat involving AI-generated rap songs. Budapest's Green mayor Gergely Karacsony announces his reelection bid amid opposition disunity. Polish PM Mateusz Morawiecki outlines Poland's vision for Europe, emphasizing national sovereignty over federalization. Poland opens its first permanent US military base, Camp Kosciuszko, in Poznan. Former Czech President Milos Zeman's attempts to secure pardons for his aide are revealed, and Czech parliament speaker Marketa Adamova Pekarova visits Taiwan, defying China's warnings. Slovak police arrest suspects in the 2005 murder of Daniel Tupy, and Slovak retailers introduce food price caps to combat inflation. Slovakia announces a military deal with the US for new combat helicopters and missiles.

Slovakia's presidential election is poised to shape the country's democratic future, with the departure of liberal President Zuzana Caputova and the rise of former Prime Minister Robert Fico's Smer party. The election could see a face-off between Peter Pellegrini and pro-Western Ivan Korcok, with the latter gaining ground due to Fico's pro-Russian stance. The presidency, while mostly ceremonial, holds significant power in nominating judges and prosecutors and symbolizes the political tone. Analysts fear that a Pellegrini victory could lead to increased control by Fico, potentially resulting in the 'Orbanization' of Slovakia, a reference to the illiberal policies of Hungary's Viktor Orban.

Slovakia's presidential election is crucial for the future of its democracy, with voters choosing a successor to Zuzana Caputova. The election pits pro-Western candidates against populist and nationalist forces, with significant implications for the country's political direction. Robert Fico's return to power and his controversial policies have sparked protests and strained relations with the Czech Republic. The election outcome will determine whether Slovakia continues its pro-democracy stance or follows a path similar to Hungary under Viktor Orban.

Slovakia's upcoming presidential election is crucial for the future of its democracy, with voters choosing between candidates who could either uphold or undermine democratic institutions. Zuzana Caputova, the outgoing president, is praised for her pro-democracy stance, while Robert Fico, the current Prime Minister, faces criticism for corruption and pro-Russian rhetoric. Peter Pellegrini, Fico's protege, and Ivan Korcok, a pro-Western candidate, are the main contenders. The election's outcome could significantly impact Slovakia's political landscape, with potential consequences for media freedom, judicial independence, and international relations.

Slovakia's presidential election is crucial for the future of its democracy, with 11 male candidates vying for the position. The presidency, though largely ceremonial, plays a significant role in the country's political landscape. The current president, Zuzana Caputova, known for her pro-democracy stance, is not seeking re-election. The main contenders are Peter Pellegrini, a former prime minister with ties to the controversial Robert Fico, and Ivan Korcok, a pro-Western former foreign minister. Fico's return to power has sparked protests and concerns over democratic backsliding. The election outcome could either reinforce or challenge Fico's influence, with significant implications for Slovakia's political direction and its relations with neighboring countries.

Albania aims to change its image from one associated with poverty, criminality, and blood feuds to a desirable tourist destination. The country seeks to leverage its natural and cultural assets to attract visitors.

The Czech Republic's efforts to combat disinformation have stalled amid political and business resistance. Despite initial promises by Prime Minister Petr Fiala, the government's strategy has faced setbacks, including the dismissal of media commissioner Michal Klíma and the shift of responsibilities to national security adviser Tomas Pojar. The disinformation landscape, influenced by Russia's war in Ukraine, remains a significant challenge, with concerns over censorship and free speech complicating legislative efforts. Powerful business interests and conservative political factions further hinder progress, raising doubts about the future of the disinformation action plan.

The article covers a range of political and social issues in Central and Eastern Europe. It highlights the suicide of a Polish MP's son and the ensuing media ethics controversy, an anti-war disinformation campaign in Poland, and Hungary's political maneuvers regarding NATO accession for Sweden and Finland. It also discusses Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban's views on Europe's shifting power structures and his private visit to Italy. Additionally, Slovakia's caretaker Prime Minister Eduard Heger forms a new political party ahead of the upcoming election, and Toblerone's production shift to Slovakia necessitates a change in its branding.

Hungary delays the NATO accession vote for Sweden and Finland, citing criticism from their politicians, while speculation arises about potential demands from Hungary. A high-profile corruption trial involving Hungarian officials Pal Volner and Gyorgy Schadl begins, drawing significant media attention. Czechia's government pushes a bill to cap pension increases amid economic challenges, facing opposition resistance. The Council of Europe urges Czechia to improve equality for Roma and disabled people. CEZ plans to implement small modular reactors by 2040 as part of Czechia's energy strategy. Slovakia commemorates the anniversary of journalist Jan Kuciak's murder, with media NGOs assessing press freedom improvements. Two Slovak individuals plead guilty to espionage for Russia, receiving suspended sentences.

The article discusses the impact of reduced Russian gas supplies on Central European countries and their efforts to diversify energy sources and reduce reliance on Russia. Poland's investment in LNG and pipeline infrastructure has paid off, while Czechia, Hungary, and Slovakia face challenges due to their geography. The EU's embargo on Russian oil and sanctions have pressured V4 economies, leading to inflation and potential recessions. The energy crisis has prompted increased interest in alternative energy sources, including nuclear and renewables, with Poland showing significant growth in solar power capacity. The article also highlights the geopolitical complexities of energy, particularly in nuclear power, and suggests that the crisis is accelerating the transition to green solutions in Central Europe.

Poland is advancing its energy transition with a deal to build its first nuclear power plant, aiming to reduce coal dependency. Slovakia is set for a retrial of alleged masterminds behind the murder of journalist Jan Kuciak, highlighting ongoing concerns about organized crime and press freedom. Hungary remains diplomatically isolated due to its stance on the Ukraine war and continues to strengthen ties with China, despite internal controversies. The Czech Republic is challenging EU environmental regulations, while maintaining strong support for Ukraine. Key figures and organizations are scrutinized for their roles in these developments.

Hungarian Foreign Minister Peter Szijjarto criticized the German government for hindering the construction of Hungary's second nuclear power plant, Paks 2, due to ideological reasons. Poland risks losing 35 billion euros in pandemic recovery funds as President Andrzej Duda referred a key judicial reform law to the Constitutional Tribunal, causing delays. The EU Commission sued Poland over rulings that undermine EU law. In Czechia, the trial of former MP Dominik Feri on rape charges began, highlighting issues in the legal system regarding sexual harassment. Czech footballer Jakub Jankto came out as gay, receiving mixed reactions. Discussions continue in Slovakia about the date of early elections, with some parties pushing for an earlier date. Slovakia faces significant demographic challenges, with many citizens seeking work abroad due to low wages.

Poland's government has passed a draft law aimed at resolving disputes with the European Commission over judicial reforms, while journalist Andrzej Poczobut has been sentenced to eight years in prison in Belarus. In Hungary, the government faces criticism for offering substantial financial incentives to attract Chinese battery maker CATL amid economic struggles. Hungarian opposition leaders are rallying against PM Viktor Orban, who held a closed-door meeting to prepare for upcoming challenges. Czech President Milos Zeman has decided not to appoint a new head of the Constitutional Court before leaving office, and the Czech government is planning to criminalize spreading fake news. In Slovakia, a survey indicates rising aggression among citizens, and the ECHR has ruled in favor of Roma complainants in a police brutality case.

The article discusses various political and economic developments in Eastern Europe. Slovak President Zuzana Caputova is considered a potential candidate for NATO's next secretary-general. Hungary is criticized for its high corruption levels under Viktor Orban's government, which has faced backlash from both domestic and international figures. Croatia is set to pay Hungarian energy company MOL Group $235 million following an arbitration ruling. Poland records its lowest birth rate since World War II, and PKN Orlen faces multiple scandals, including irregular asset sales and intelligence service involvement. Polish Prime Minister Mateusz Morawiecki demands a rollback of recent train ticket price hikes.

Former NATO General Petr Pavel won the Czech presidential election, signaling a pro-Western shift for the country. Pavel's victory over former Prime Minister Andrej Babis, marked by a significant margin, reflects a surge in support for liberal democracy. Pavel, who will replace the populist Milos Zeman, aims to heal societal rifts and uphold values such as truth and dignity. The largely ceremonial presidency, previously tested by Zeman, will now likely support the government's pro-EU and NATO stance. Pavel's win is seen as a positive development for the Czech Republic's international relations, especially amid the ongoing war in Ukraine.

Andrej Babis, a populist billionaire, is contending for the Czech presidency against a former NATO general, Petr Pavel, and a female economist. Voting started yesterday and concludes today, with Pavel leading in two out of four final polls and Babis leading in the other two. Babis, who leads the biggest opposition party, has campaigned with the slogan 'Help the people'.

Hungary threatens legal action over the EU's suspension of the Erasmus program due to concerns about political leaders' involvement in university funding. The Hungarian Helsinki Committee delays the expulsion of LGBT activist Yevgeny Beliakov. V4 mayors, including Budapest's Gergely Karacsony, visit Kyiv to show solidarity with Ukraine. French President Macron's meeting with Czech presidential candidate Andrej Babis sparks controversy. Czech inflation drops but remains high, causing political pressure. Poland moves closer to securing EU recovery funds amid legal reforms. Poland also commits to sending Leopard tanks to Ukraine. Slovakia's chief prosecutor calls for a COVID-19 inquiry, and doctors demand extra fees due to rising costs.

The Czech Republic faces ongoing challenges from the energy crisis, inflation, and a potential recession in 2023. The government, led by Prime Minister Petr Fiala, is struggling to balance fiscal conservatism with the need for economic support. Political polarization is expected to intensify, especially with the upcoming presidential election featuring populist Andrej Babis. Despite economic hardships, a majority of Czechs support aiding Ukraine and opposing Russian aggression. The departure of President Milos Zeman may allow the government to strengthen its pro-Western stance, though internal political dynamics and external relations, particularly with Hungary, remain complex.

The article highlights Slovakia's progress since the Velvet Divorce, noting improvements in life expectancy, wages, and safety, despite increased societal polarization. It covers Hungarian President Katalin Novak's absence from a Slovak event, speculating on diplomatic reasons. Prague's commitment to combating disinformation is detailed, with plans for financial support to NGOs and potential criminal prosecution. In Slovakia, former PM Igor Matovic faces criticism for anti-LGBT statements. Poland's defense enhancements include purchasing Abrams tanks from the US and increasing LNG imports to reduce reliance on Russian gas. Hungarian PM Viktor Orban's luxury meal in Italy during economic hardship sparks controversy, while teachers march to Budapest protesting low wages and poor conditions.

Robert Fico's return to power in Slovakia has sparked concerns over the rule of law as he pushes for fast-track changes to the justice system, including scrapping the special prosecutor's office and limiting whistleblower protections. Opposition parties, protests, and the European Commission have expressed alarm, but Fico's government appears undeterred. President Zuzana Caputova has pledged to veto the amendments, but her term is ending, and the government can override her objections. The EU's response is anticipated, but there is skepticism about its ability to influence the situation quickly.

Andrej Babis, a polarizing figure in Czech politics, is leveraging societal divisions and anti-establishment sentiments in his bid for the presidency. Despite his party's strong core support, Babis faces significant challenges in expanding his voter base to secure a majority in the two-round election. His main opponents, Petr Pavel and Danuse Nerudova, are predicted to defeat him in the second round. Babis aims to mobilize populists, illiberals, and extremists by positioning himself against the 'liberal elites' and focusing on issues like the cost-of-living crisis. The outcome of the election may hinge on voter turnout and Babis's ability to navigate the political landscape.

Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban held a rare international press conference amid declining public support, while Hungary provided a 110-million-euro loan to Republika Srpska. Controversial energy deals in Poland involving PKN Orlen, Grupa Lotos, and Saudi Aramco are under scrutiny. Julia Przylebska continues to head Poland's Constitutional Tribunal despite her mandate expiring. In Slovakia, PM Eduard Heger secured a state budget deal with opposition support, avoiding a provisional budget. Czech presidential candidate Danuse Nerudova leads in polls, while Andrej Babis faces criticism and legal challenges.

The article covers a range of political developments in Central and Eastern Europe. In Slovakia, the government faces potential snap elections amid corruption investigations. Czech MEP Tomas Zdechovsky is under scrutiny for his ties to Bahrain, while President Milos Zeman aims to achieve controversial goals before retiring. Poland is negotiating with the EU to secure pandemic recovery funds, and Hungary's PM Viktor Orban announces a modest pension hike amid EU budget fund suspensions. The article highlights political scandals, corruption, and the complex dynamics between national governments and the EU.

Hungary has lifted price caps, exacerbating inflation, while Central Bank Governor Gyorgy Matolcsy criticizes the government's economic decisions. Hungary's veto of an EU loan to Ukraine is seen as a bargaining tactic for unfreezing EU funds. Czechia faces economic strain with falling wages and extended border checks with Slovakia due to rising migrant flows. Poland accepts German Patriot missiles and receives South Korean military equipment. Jacek Kurski, former head of TVP, secures a new position at the World Bank. Hungarian Foreign Minister Peter Szijjarto's meetings in Bratislava raise eyebrows, and Slovakia's government faces a no-confidence vote amid political tensions.

Polish Prime Minister Mateusz Morawiecki denied coordination with Hungary over EU recovery funds, stating Poland's plan is approved and awaiting release. Hungarian PM Viktor Orban faces potential freezing of EU funds due to insufficient anti-corruption measures. Hungarian PM also caused controversy with a provocative scarf depicting Greater Hungary. Czech PM Petr Fiala attended a Visegrad Group summit despite tensions over Hungary's pro-Kremlin stance. Slovakia faces a healthcare crisis with potential mass resignation of doctors. Czechia detains over 8,000 illegal migrants, causing friction with Slovakia. Slovak central banker Peter Kazimir faces fresh corruption charges.

Marketa Pekarova Adamova, leader of the conservative Top09 party and a key figure in Czechia's center-right coalition, emphasizes the importance of maintaining Western unity and sanctions against Russia. She criticizes Hungary's ambiguous stance on the war in Ukraine and its close ties with the Kremlin, warning that such actions undermine EU efforts. Adamova highlights Czechia's proactive role in supporting Ukraine and pushing for stricter measures against Russia during its presidency of the Council of the EU. She stresses the need for the EU to remain unified and vigilant against nationalist threats within the region.

Inflation in Czechia dropped due to government measures but is expected to rise again. The Velvet Revolution anniversary saw anti-system protests in Slovakia and Czechia. A missile incident in Poland, likely accidental, killed two workers, with Poland not invoking NATO's Article 4. Support for abortion in Poland has risen to 70% following restrictive laws. Slovakia faces a healthcare crisis with potential mass resignations of doctors. Hungarian PM Viktor Orban reshuffled his government, creating a new Ministry of Energy. Despite criticism, Orban plans to attend the Qatar World Cup.

Czechia's plastic recycling efforts are falling short of EU goals, with only around 20% of plastic waste being effectively recycled despite official claims of 42%. The state-contracted company EKO-KOM is criticized for inadequate sorting and recycling due to financial constraints. Stabilplastik, a recycling firm, imports cheaper plastic waste from Germany and faces high costs and lack of infrastructure support domestically. The Czech Ministry of the Environment claims compliance with EU targets, but internal sources and critics suggest otherwise. Calls for higher fees and better transparency in the recycling system are growing, with multinational companies like Nestle expressing willingness to pay more for guaranteed recycling.

Prosecutor General Maros Zilinka in Slovakia investigates potential neglect by public officials amid rising illegal migrant detentions. Slovakia's export of dual-use products to Russia stirs controversy but no EU sanctions were violated. Poland delays coal phase-out plans and announces spending cuts to address inflation and energy costs. Czechia imposes windfall taxes on energy companies and banks, while presidential candidates line up for the upcoming election. Hungary submits judicial reforms to secure EU funds and caps prices on basic food items to curb inflation. The US midterm elections disappoint Hungarian PM Viktor Orban, who hoped for a Republican landslide.