The Astana Toastmasters Club, founded in 2010 by Samat Panov and Asem Panova, is the first registered Toastmasters Club in Central Asia, located in Astana, Kazakhstan. It aims to enhance public speaking, leadership skills, and personal growth. The club has around 40 active members and holds regular meetings at the American Corner and PwC office. It targets recent graduates, young professionals, and older individuals with proficient English. The club has facilitated the creation of other clubs in Kazakhstan but does not directly open new ones. President Kanat Bazaraly shared his personal growth through the club and outlined plans to establish a district club for better management and participation in global competitions.

Astana Opera principal soloist Medet Chotabayev was awarded the title Knight of the Order of the Star of Italy for his efforts in strengthening cultural ties between Italy and Kazakhstan and promoting the Italian language. Chotabayev, who frequently performs in Italy and has studied at the Accademia Internazionale di Canto, expressed his joy at receiving the award. The Order of the Star is conferred by the President of Italy to individuals for their contributions to fostering friendly relations and cooperation between Italy and other countries. Other recipients this year include Italian language teacher Lucia Beltrami and entrepreneur Giancarlo Olivieri.

Kazakhstan's healthcare system is undergoing reforms with the introduction of compulsory health insurance, necessitating a Health Technology Assessment (HTA) for a transparent and rational basic benefit package. Polish expert Krzysztof Landa emphasized HTA's role in effective resource use and decision-making during a workshop in Astana. The event highlighted Kazakhstan's progress towards evidence-based healthcare, supported by the World Bank's training of HTA experts. Poland's experience with compulsory medical insurance and drug reimbursement was also discussed as a model for Kazakhstan.

Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan are set to enhance their economic cooperation and trade, with plans to increase trade turnover to $3 billion in 2018 and $5 billion by 2020. The countries will hold over 200 events to highlight their economies, tourism, culture, and humanitarian efforts. Key cooperation areas include business investments, joint ventures in food supplies, petrochemicals, and chemistry, and the development of regional ties. They also plan to build an international cross-border cooperation center and a transport and logistics center. Rail transportation and water cooperation are also focal points, with agreements to improve logistics for gas supplies.

The Kazakh government adopted a draft National Report on Combating Corruption, presented by Sayan Akhmetzhanov, which outlines the country's anti-corruption efforts, achievements, and future strategies. Kazakhstan improved its ranking in the Corruption Perceptions Index, moving out of the most corrupted countries category. The report emphasizes legislative support, new institutions, and international standards as key factors in combating corruption. It also includes recommendations for state bodies and the quasi-public sector to enhance anti-corruption measures and align with OECD standards.

A new railway service connecting Amsterdam and Yiwu, China, was launched as part of the Belt and Road initiative, covering 11,000 kilometers and passing through several countries including Kazakhstan. The service, operated by Nunner Logistics, aims to enhance trade between Europe and China, with three trains departing weekly. Kazakhstan's strategic investments in transport infrastructure are highlighted as crucial for its transit and transport potential, with significant support from both local and international stakeholders.

The Astana Times features an interview with Candice Miracle, the bass player of Astana Bluegrass Survivors, a band composed of U.S. musicians based in Kazakhstan's capital. The band plays bluegrass, an American roots music genre, and has been active since 2016, performing at various venues including the U.S. Embassy and QSI International School of Astana. The members, some of whom are professional musicians, have adapted to their new environment by bringing a piece of American culture to Eurasia. Despite their full-time jobs, they perform several times a month and plan to reunite annually for performances even as some members depart Kazakhstan. The band's future gigs can be followed on their Instagram or Facebook page (@bluegrass.survivors).

French writer Aude Ceccarelli's book 'Vagabond Chronicles' offers a personal and intimate glimpse into everyday life in Kazakhstan, based on her three-year experience in Almaty. The book, structured as an alphabet of 26 stories, covers diverse aspects of Kazakh culture, history, and society through personal anecdotes and discoveries. Ceccarelli aims to fill the gap in available literature about Kazakhstan by presenting a 'slice of life' rather than a travel guide or economic essay. The narrative includes both light-hearted and tragic elements, such as the Soviet space program and nuclear tests, and emphasizes the cultural richness and diversity of Kazakhstan. The book also addresses the challenges and rewards of expatriate life, highlighting the mix of Kazakh and Russian cultures and the difficulties of navigating a new environment.

Tourists in Almaty can now visit the Boraldai Saka burial mound archaeological complex, which features a reconstructed burial mound and a model of an ancient Saka dwelling. The site, discovered in 2006, is a significant historical monument from the early Iron Age and has been included in the national list of sacred objects within the Sacred Geography of Kazakhstan project. Efforts are underway to propose the complex for inclusion in the UNESCO World Heritage sites list. The complex attracts both domestic and foreign tourists, preserving its cultural and natural landscape.

Kazakh online air and railway ticket providers Aviata.kz and Chocotravel are merging to enhance their competitive edge in the international market, with projected annual sales exceeding $100 million. The merger, initiated in May 2017, will see both companies continue operating autonomously in Kazakhstan while uniting under the Aviata.kz brand for international ventures. The combined entity aims to expand into the Commonwealth of Independent States and South-East Asia, leveraging economies of scale and improved terms from airlines. Chocofamily, Chocotravel’s parent company, has invested $1.6 million in the project, which is expected to accelerate the development of a system for finding the best air ticket prices.

The Kostanai car plant in Kazakhstan has begun serial assembly of the JAC iEV7S electric car, with sales expected in the second half of the year starting at 7.5 million tenge (US$23,300). SaryarkaAvtoProm, a shareholder in the plant, plans to assemble over 1,000 cars in three years for private and taxi use. The JAC iEV7S was chosen for its suitability to Kazakhstan's climate and landscape, and it can be charged using a standard outlet or a special station. The Allure Group, which provided the information, acknowledges the challenges of developing infrastructure and customer acquisition, particularly outside the capital and Almaty. They aim to reduce costs for consumers with preferred car loans and benefits for electric car owners. Other electric models like the KIA Soul EV and Lada Vesta EV were previously made in pilot mode without entering serial production.

Tumar is the first Kazakh brand specializing in national-style silver jewellery using the champlevé enamelling technique. Founded by Nadezhda Chipirova, the brand offers a variety of jewellery pieces such as rings, earrings, bracelets, cufflinks, and pendants. The company focuses on Kazakh ornaments and uses both hot and cold enamel techniques to cater to different market segments. The brand's collections are inspired by Kazakhstan's nature and archaeology, and it also offers custom-made pieces.

Madiyar Kozhakhmet, deputy akim of North Kazakhstan, highlighted the region's engagement with the Digital Kazakhstan Programme, including transport and public health initiatives. Petropavlovsk introduced GPS navigators for buses and health apps like AntiInsult and OncoScreen. The region plans to implement 59 projects across eight priority areas, including precision farming and satellite field monitoring. A mobile app guides tourists, and Smart Petropavlovsk will develop smart city elements. An IT-focused school is under construction, aiming to nurture a digital generation.

Kazakhstan's first ammunition plant, overseen by Kaztechnology under the Ministry of Defence and Aerospace Industry, is set to begin delivering cartridges to the Kazakh Armed Forces this year. The plant, located in the Karaganda region's Saryarka Special Economic Zone, is being completed by Steel Manufacturing and will have a production capacity of 30 million ammunition. It will create approximately 160 new jobs and is expected to have a positive economic and social impact on the region. The project, which faced delays due to groundwater issues, has a cost of over 20 billion tenge and will feature advanced equipment from Canadian company Waterbury Farrel.

Bakhargul Tolegenkyzy, one of Kazakhstan’s 100 New Faces, transformed her passion for collecting Turkic antiques into a successful business by founding Ademi-Ai Plus in 2000. The company, a leader in national souvenir production, aims to revive Kazakh cultural heritage through its products. Tolegenkyzy's journey from China to Kazakhstan and her dedication to promoting Kazakh art globally underscore her entrepreneurial success, supported by her family's encouragement.

Kazakhstan is launching several cultural initiatives, including the Theatre Laboratory, Literary Belt, and Dala Sazy online radio, to modernise its global image. These efforts, part of the Ruhani Janghyru program, aim to promote Kazakh music, literature, and art internationally. The initiatives are designed to enhance the country's cultural competitiveness and integrate domestic cultural figures into global trends. The Astana Biennale of Contemporary Art will also be hosted to foster artistic dialogue and cultural exchange.

The Assembly of the People of Kazakhstan has launched a new multimedia portal to serve as a platform for ethnic media, enhancing accessibility for younger audiences while continuing traditional print for older generations. The initiative, supported by the Assembly's Secretariat head Leonid Prokopenko, aims to integrate ethnic media into the national information space. The Assembly is also preparing for a major meeting and discussing a new draft law in Parliament. The initiative has received positive feedback from various ethno-cultural centers and leaders, including Uighur National Cultural Centre Honorary Chairperson Akhmetzhan Shardinov, who praised President Nursultan Nazarbayev's strategic decisions and social initiatives.

The Astana International Financial Centre's Financial Services Regulatory Committee has registered the Development Bank of China as its 10th participant, with expectations to reach around 100 by year's end. AIFC Governor Kairat Kelimbetov announced the registration at a government meeting and discussed the official presentation of AIFC on July 5, coinciding with Astana's 20th anniversary as the capital. The AIFC is preparing for the IPOs of national companies and aims to become a regional financial hub, with an International Arbitration Centre and plans for educational events.

Costa Rica, Kazakhstan, Mexico, Portugal, Slovenia, and the UAE have formed the Global Happiness Coalition, initiated by the UAE to promote global happiness and well-being. The coalition, announced at the World Government Summit in Dubai, aims to facilitate international dialogue, share knowledge, and implement policies to enhance happiness. UAE Vice President Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum emphasized the coalition's role in fostering security, peace, and coexistence. The coalition will meet annually at the WGS to review progress and exchange ideas.

Funke Kunststoffe, a German manufacturer of plastic pipes and engineering systems, transferred its window profiles production plant to Astana, Kazakhstan in March 2012. Now fully Kazakh-owned, the company invested approximately 10.5 million euros in the project with support from Kazakh Invest and Business Road Map 2020. The plant, which uses advanced German technology and materials, aims to adapt its products to the local climate and expand exports to Russia, Kyrgyzstan, and Uzbekistan. Company director general Yegor Herlein praised Kazakhstan's investment climate and outlined plans for increasing production and working closely with construction companies.

An agrotechnical hub will be established in the Kostanai region to train specialists in advanced agricultural techniques, supported by a $341,000 grant from the Asian Development Bank. The initiative aims to integrate business, science, and society in technology transfer and product quality improvement. The region is already implementing various digitization projects in agriculture, including the use of drones, electronic field maps, and smart technologies, which are expected to reduce costs and enhance competitiveness.

The Jambyl Cement plant in the Zhambyl region of Kazakhstan, managed by Vicat Group, is a significant facility producing 1.4 million tonnes of cement annually, covering 15 percent of domestic demand and exporting to neighboring countries. Utilizing the dry method for production, the plant is energy-efficient and environmentally friendly. Since its inception, it has created numerous jobs and invested in local specialist training. Vicat Group aims to establish a long-lasting company contributing to Kazakhstan's national development and infrastructure.

Kazakhstan has been providing foreign aid for two decades and has recently established an official development assistance (ODA) system, launching two pilot projects with international partners. The first project, in partnership with Israel's Mashav, focused on agricultural knowledge transfer to Central Asian countries. The second, co-financed by the UNDP and JICA, aims to enhance the economic potential of Afghan women. Kazakhstan's ODA system was formalized with a presidential decree in 2013 and a law in 2014, emphasizing flexibility and alignment with foreign policy priorities. The country has identified Central Asia and Afghanistan as geographic priorities for aid and is working to create a national ODA operator, KazAID, to improve coordination and effectiveness.

Askhat Abzhanov, founder of Zhana Urpak Leadership School in Almaty, aims to empower Kazakh teenagers through confidence-building and leadership training. The school offers a seven-day camping program and various modules to help teens set and achieve goals. Recognized by UNESCO, the school also works with parents to address underlying issues affecting teenagers. Future plans include expanding to new regions and launching a Kazakh language program.

Mangistau region's eagle hunters, led by Mereke Otegali, plan to open a falconry school in Tushybek village to preserve the ancient tradition of hunting with birds. The initiative aims to train new eagle hunters, promote the art among young people, and attract tourists. The school will also offer excursions and historical insights into eagle hunting, which has seen a resurgence in popularity both in Kazakhstan and abroad. The Otpan Historical and Cultural Complex supports the effort to revive this cultural heritage.

Kazakh President Nursultan Nazarbayev's visit to the United States and its implications for bilateral relations and regional issues were discussed at the Atlantic Council in Washington, DC. The panel highlighted Kazakhstan's commitment to global peace, nuclear non-proliferation, and regional integration in Central Asia. Agreements worth over $7 billion were signed between U.S. and Kazakh companies. The discussion also touched on Kazakhstan's support for the U.S. South Asia strategy and its contributions to stabilizing Afghanistan. Former U.S. Ambassador to Kazakhstan Richard Hoagland and Senior Fellow at the Atlantic Council Dr. Ariel Cohen praised Kazakhstan's international initiatives and its role as a secular, majority Muslim country.

Astana's 20-year history and its future development were the focus of a forum titled 'Astana – 20 years of development and innovation'. The forum highlighted the city's achievements, its transformation into a national brand, and its role in attracting foreign investment. The Nur Otan Party's First Deputy Chairman, Mukhtar Kul-Mukhammed, emphasized the city's innovative spirit, evidenced by EXPO 2017 and the introduction of Smart City technology. Astana Mayor Aset Issekeshev detailed the city's economic growth, with a 190-fold increase in gross regional product over 20 years, and outlined the strategy to transform Astana into a global, smart, sustainable city aligned with United Nations principles. The city's development strategy includes a focus on social development, ecology, and the integration of digital technologies across municipal services.

The 40th Dakar Rally concluded in South America with Kazakh racers achieving top 10 finishes in two categories. Artur Ardavichus led his crew to fourth place in the trucks category, while newcomer Dmitry Shilov secured sixth place in the overall ATV rating. The rally, which spanned Peru, Bolivia, and Argentina, was noted for its challenging stages and diverse conditions. Despite setbacks, the Astana team demonstrated resilience and strong performance. The event saw Eduard Nikolayev of the Kamaz-Master team win the trucks category, with other notable winners including Ignacio Casale in the ATV category and Matthias Walkner in the moto category.

Kazakhstan's second wave of privatisation is 71 percent complete, with plans to finish by the end of 2018 as directed by President Nursultan Nazarbayev. The privatisation plan includes 904 facilities, with significant progress reported by Finance Minister Bakhyt Sultanov. The process has seen increased public interest and higher sale prices. Key national companies like Air Astana, KazMunayGas, and Kazatomprom are expected to be privatised this year. The Ministry of Economy is working on updating the list of objects for privatisation under the president's instructions.

The Caspi Bitum plant, a Kazakh-Chinese joint venture, has expanded its exports, recently shipping its first batch of road bitumen to China. Founded in 2009 and operational since 2013, the plant has produced approximately 574,000 tonnes of bitumen. The company aims to enhance its product range and improve quality, with plans to produce polymer-modified bitumen. The enterprise, part of Kazakhstan's State Programme of Accelerated Industrial and Innovative Development, collaborates with Kazakh Invest and the regional administration. It employs over 280 people and has introduced various management systems to improve production processes.

Anatoly Dobrovolski, a former political careerist in Astana, returned to his birthplace in the Arshaly district to pursue beekeeping, producing three and a half tonnes of honey last year. A member of the Zhas Otan youth wing of the Nur Otan party until 2012, Dobrovolski transitioned from politics to entrepreneurship, expanding his apiary to 150 beehives. He collaborates with the Ministry of Agriculture and leads the district's chamber of entrepreneurs, aiming to improve his honey products. Dobrovolski shared his success story with President Nursultan Nazarbayev, highlighting the economic potential of beekeeping in Kazakhstan.

The Kazakh government and the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) have signed a new three-year accord to extend their cooperation within the Partnership Framework Arrangement for Enhanced Cooperation for Promotion of Sustainable Development and Growth. The agreement focuses on modernizing and diversifying Kazakhstan's economy through initiatives in global competitiveness, green economy, privatisation, and infrastructure. Kazakh Minister of National Economy Timur Suleimenov and EBRD Director for Kazakhstan Agris Preimanis highlighted the importance of this partnership in driving investments, technology development, and human capital, and commended the tangible results achieved in various sectors over the past three years.

Kazakhstan's new Tax Code, effective from January 1, introduces a simplified tax regime for SMEs, reduces the number of reasons for tax inspections, lowers the tax rate for individual entrepreneurs, and makes changes in various sectors including agriculture and finance. The social tax rate has been decreased, inefficient benefits have been eliminated, and tax privileges that conflict with WTO requirements have been cancelled. The code also establishes new principles for tax administration, aiming to support SMEs and ensure clear rules for interaction between state revenue bodies and taxpayers.

A museum dedicated to Kazakh boxer Gennady 'GGG' Golovkin has opened in the Gennady Golovkin Physical Culture and Recreation Complex in Karaganda. The museum displays Golovkin's trophies, diplomas, and personal items, aiming to inspire the younger generation. The sports complex, built by the city administration, offers free activities for children and employs 14 coaches across six sports. The opening ceremony was attended by Golovkin and local residents, highlighting the community's admiration for the boxer.

The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) invested $1 billion in Central Asia in 2017, resuming operations in Uzbekistan after a seven-year hiatus. EBRD's investments in the region include significant projects in Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Turkmenistan, focusing on private sector development, energy efficiency, and infrastructure improvements. Key initiatives include loans to SMEs, support for renewable energy, and financing for infrastructure projects. The bank's strategic priorities in Uzbekistan include promoting trade finance and cross-border cooperation, while in Kyrgyzstan, it focuses on modernizing Manas Airport and improving power distribution. In Tajikistan, EBRD launched a Women in Business programme and committed funds for solid waste treatment. In Turkmenistan, the bank supported Coca-Cola Bottlers and local meat producer Taze Ay with financing for expansion and energy efficiency.

Kazakhstan experienced a significant increase in tourism in the first nine months of 2017, with an 18 percent rise in foreign tourists and a 25 percent increase in domestic tourism. The EXPO 2017 and a simplified visa regime for 48 countries were major contributors to this growth. The tourism boom has led to higher demand for hotel services, with a notable increase in occupancy rates, especially in five-star hotels. The positive trend was also reflected in a survey by the Committee on Statistics of the Ministry of National Economy, indicating economic growth in the tourism sector.

MBionics, founded by Maulen Bekturganov, has developed Kazakhstan's first bionic prosthetic hands, significantly aiding disabled individuals. The prosthesis, which incorporates advanced technology and 3D printing, allows users to perform everyday tasks and even engage in sports. The company emphasizes reliability and customization, using certified materials and innovative software. Despite financial challenges, MBionics plans to expand as sales increase, continuing to innovate in the field of bionic prosthetics.

Latvian Ambassador Jurijs Pogrebņaks discusses the 25-year diplomatic relationship between Kazakhstan and Latvia, highlighting the mutual visits by heads of state, the establishment of intergovernmental commissions, and the cooperation in various sectors including business, culture, and education. Latvia, as a member of the EU and OECD, supports Kazakhstan's integration into these organizations and fosters connections between Asia and Europe. The countries are also collaborating in the green economy, IT, and space industries, with Latvia offering expertise in niche areas. The ambassador emphasizes the importance of cultural exchange and mentions upcoming events to celebrate the anniversary of their diplomatic relations.

Genome Cosmetics, Kazakhstan's first high-tech cosmetics manufacturing plant, was opened in Stepnogorsk, Akmola region. The brand uses a unique technology developed by Kazakh and German scientists, featuring the ReH Bio-nucleotide complex. The enterprise head, Zhanibek Kenzhebayev, highlighted the potential economic impact and competitiveness of the products. The company sells its products online and aims to produce millions of units annually. The World Bank invested $1 million in the project, and the production facility meets ISO and GMP standards. President Nursultan Nazarbayev has shown support for the initiative.

Kazakh President Nursultan Nazarbayev addressed the Astana Club, discussing global challenges such as terrorism, economic issues, migration, and military tensions. He emphasized Kazakhstan's role in promoting unification, dialogue, and cooperation, highlighting efforts in mediation, anti-nuclear initiatives, and socio-economic development. Nazarbayev warned about the threats posed by international terrorism, militaristic sentiments, and uncontrolled migration, advocating for a unifying agenda in Eurasia through initiatives like the Belt and Road, the Eurasian Economic Union, and the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation. The Astana Club meeting gathered over 60 participants from 27 countries, including notable former leaders, to discuss strategic solutions to global policy issues.

By 2021, more than 720,000 Kazakh citizens will receive free vocational education, as announced at a government meeting. The initiative is part of the Free Vocational and Technical Education for Everyone project, which includes 817 colleges. The State Programme for the Development of Education and Science for 2016-2019 also supports the construction of educational facilities. Kazakh Minister of Education and Science Yerlan Sagadiyev and Minister of Labour and Social Protection of Population Tamara Duissenova outlined the progress and goals of the programs, with Prime Minister Bakytzhan Sagintayev emphasizing employment provision and increased loans.

The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) is expanding its Women in Business programme in Kazakhstan by allocating an additional $42 million credit line to local banks for lending to women-owned SMEs. The programme, which includes technical assistance and risk mitigation measures, aims to support over 1,000 female entrepreneurs through training and mentoring. The Kazakh Ministry of National Economy will also contribute $8.7 million to the initiative, reflecting the government's commitment to business support and deregulation. The programme's first phase has already provided significant financial and non-financial support to female entrepreneurs in Kazakhstan.

Armada Zouk, a sublabel of the Dutch music label Armada, included Kazakh DJ and producer Farleon (Sultan Karimov) in its ADE Talents 2017 list with his track 'Stop Signs' featuring Jason Gaffner. Farleon, who has previously signed deals with Hexagon and Sony Music, began his music journey with a synthesizer bought by his father. Influenced by artists like Daft Punk and Deadmau5, Farleon creates diverse music incorporating elements of funk and disco. Despite Kazakhstan's limited club scene, Farleon believes in the potential for positive change through talented musicians.

Kazakh chemist Gabit Nurumbetov, principal scientist at Medherant, has developed a new device for testing transdermal drugs, significantly speeding up the development process. The diffusion cell, an improved version of the Franz cell, allows for testing 108 drug formulations per day, compared to 12 with traditional methods. Medherant, known for its TEPI Patch, plans to license its products globally following successful trials. Nurumbetov's innovation is central to Medherant's R&D, enabling the testing of over 50 drugs in two years. Nurumbetov's academic background and transition to Medherant highlight his contributions to the company's advancements.

Crown Agents, a global expert in public sector management, has expanded its operations to Kazakhstan, focusing on healthcare, economic development, and governance. The company, led by Marie Staunton, aims to improve local economies through partnerships with local entities like Batys Transit. Crown Agents has been active in Central Asia for 25 years, working on projects funded by organizations such as the Global Fund and the Asian Development Bank. Their initiatives include enhancing trade logistics and procurement systems, with a significant focus on using frontier technologies to boost economic growth.

Kazakhstan has significantly increased its exports, ranking 52nd among the largest exporting countries. The country exported more than 800 manufactured products to 113 countries, with processed goods exports growing 22 percent in the first nine months to $11.1 billion. The government aims to double this rate by 2025 through the National Export Strategy and the State Programme for Industrial and Innovative Development. Key exports include uranium, copper, titanium, and food products, with new markets in Afghanistan, Iran, and the UAE. Kazakh products are also gaining traction in Russian retail networks.

Dr. Frederick Starr, in an interview with The Astana Times, discusses the current situation in Central Asia, emphasizing the potential for regional security and prosperity through internal development. He critiques the Eurasian Economic Union for its political imbalances and highlights promising developments in Uzbekistan under President Shavkat Mirziyoyev. Starr underscores the importance of Afghanistan as part of Central Asia and calls for external powers to respect the region's autonomy and mutual self-restraint.

Kazakhstan is embracing the blockchain and cryptocurrency trend by forming the Blockchain and Cryptocurrency Association, which aims to promote the technology and draft relevant legislation. Founded by six organizations with 15 more applying for membership, the association seeks to establish market rules in collaboration with the National Bank. The association also plans to negotiate with universities for educational programs and suggests the National Bank release a 'cryptotenge' to facilitate cryptocurrency transactions. The initiative reflects Kazakhstan's effort to follow global trends and create a regulated environment for blockchain and cryptocurrency.

The Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences opened a China Studies Centre in the Library of the First President of Kazakhstan to promote the One Belt One Road initiative, conduct joint research, and facilitate understanding between Kazakhstan and China. The centre will also organize visits by researchers and lectures on Chinese studies. The first seminar discussed the current state and future of the Chinese economy and its implications for Central Asia.

The Kuryk port in Kazakhstan shipped its one millionth tonne of cargo to Baku, Azerbaijan, marking a significant milestone since its launch in December. The port, currently in its second phase of construction, plays a crucial role in Kazakhstan's transport and logistics strategy, reducing travel time and enhancing cargo handling capacity. The development aligns with President Nursultan Nazarbayev's vision to expand Kazakhstan's presence in the Caspian Sea and boost international trade. The port's infrastructure improvements are expected to increase annual cargo transhipment volumes and strengthen Kazakhstan's position as a key transport hub between Europe and Asia.

The Kazakh Ministry of Internal Affairs requires 11 billion tenge (US$32.9 million) to implement electronic criminal case investigations, currently being tested in Taraz and Astana. Deputy Minister Rashid Zhakupov highlighted the need for substantial funding and technical upgrades, noting that the pilot program aims to identify and resolve procedural and technical issues. The ministry plans to roll out the program where technically feasible, emphasizing the importance of information security and readiness.

Brave Dogs Almaty organized its third charity photoshoot to support animal shelters, attracting over 2,000 guests. The event featured a 'Game of Thrones' themed photo area and involved numerous participants and sponsors. The group, founded by Yevgeniya Medvedeva, aims to raise awareness about Northern breed dogs and support animal shelters through various initiatives. They have already assisted several shelters and plan to expand their efforts. The community also organizes individual photosets and participates in outdoor activities, emphasizing the unique qualities and needs of Northern breed dogs.

Kazakhstan is progressing with a draft law aimed at improving the regulation of entrepreneurial activity by introducing preventive control over legal violations, reducing redundant control mechanisms, and cutting business costs. The bill, which includes about 1,000 amendments to various codes and laws, is part of the country's efforts to stimulate entrepreneurship and improve its World Bank Doing Business rating. The Ministry of National Economy and the Prime Minister's Office have been instructed to submit the bill to the Mazhilis by the end of October. The legislation is expected to reduce information requirements for businesses by 30 percent and continue optimizing the licensing system.

The national TV channel Qazaqstan has begun broadcasting the international music television show Silk Way Star, featuring artists from nine countries competing over 12 weeks. The show emphasizes modern Kazakh art and includes performances in various languages. The project, financed by Qazaqstan Radio and Television Corporation, aims to promote the culture and traditions of Turkic-speaking countries. The competition will culminate in a gala concert, with the winner's title awarded to the most talented performer and their country. Key figures involved include Yerlan Karin, Aikyn Tolepbergen, and Dinara Adam.

Kazhydromet is testing an innovative environmental monitoring system from Finland, presented at EXPO 2017. The Vaisala sensor, installed in July, aims to improve air quality monitoring in Astana with high accuracy and low power consumption. Despite some shortcomings, such as the lack of sensors for hydrogen sulphide and nitrogen oxide, the tests will continue until mid-2018 to adapt the technology to local conditions and compare it with existing Russian-made instruments.

Bal Tekstil, a carpet and rug manufacturer in South Kazakhstan's special economic zone, has significantly advanced its production capabilities since 2011, including signing a supply contract with IKEA. The company uses imported materials and German technology to produce a variety of carpets, reducing costs by 20%. Bal Tekstil began exporting in 2015 and now supplies markets in China, Russia, and the United States. The company benefits from tax exemptions and infrastructure support in the economic zone, contributing to its competitive edge.

An IT Quarter has been launched in Almaty to foster the development of information technologies, housing 10 IT companies and 15 start-ups by year-end. The initiative, led by Almaty Tech Garden and supported by the Kazakh government, aims to create a synergistic environment for innovation. The quarter will offer modern technology platforms from companies like IBM and Autodesk, along with tax benefits. Future plans include attracting more tech companies and start-ups, and potentially constructing a separate campus in collaboration with the International Information Technology University.

Vera Swanson, a student ambassador at the United States Pavilion during EXPO 2017, discovered her family roots in Kazakhstan, the birthplace of her grandfather. While studying Russian and environmental science at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, she had the opportunity to study abroad in Kazakhstan, where she connected with her relatives in Taraz. Her mother, a virologist at the Mayo Clinic, had not visited Kazakhstan for 40 years. Swanson's experiences in Kazakhstan included living with local families, learning the culture, and working at the expo to provide a real-life perspective of the United States to the Kazakh people. She hopes to raise awareness about Kazakhstan in the States and cherishes the warm connections she has made in the country.

S&P Global Ratings revised Kazakhstan's outlook from negative to stable while affirming the BBB- long-term and A-3 short-term sovereign ratings. The stable outlook is based on the expectation of robust economic activity through 2020 and the incorporation of fiscal costs from banking sector recapitalization. Kazakh Minister of National Economy Timur Suleimenov welcomed the upgrade, citing positive economic trends and effective monetary policy. S&P noted improved economic growth forecasts, a decline in foreign currency deposits, and contained balance-of-payments pressures. The agency also anticipates a new tax code to increase revenues and support fiscal consolidation. Despite potential balance of payments pressures from foreign liabilities, S&P does not foresee accelerated repatriation of profits and equity, citing the long-term commitment of investors in strategic sectors.

The One Belt, One Road (OBOR) initiative is set to enhance economic integration and cultural understanding, with Kazakhstan playing a crucial role. Li-Gang Liu, Chief Economist at Citi, emphasizes Kazakhstan's strategic importance in the OBOR program and its potential for growth through leveraging China's infrastructure expertise and increasing energy consumption. He highlights Kazakhstan's successful resource management and economic policies, which have transformed Astana into a thriving metropolis. The global economic shift towards the east, including China, South Korea, Japan, and ASEAN economies, presents significant growth opportunities for Kazakhstan in the coming years.

Italy celebrated its National Day at EXPO 2017 in Astana with performances by the Nello Salza Ensemble and remarks from key officials. The event underscored the strong economic and trade relations between Italy and Kazakhstan, with significant increases in trade and cooperation in renewable energy. Italian companies showcased their achievements in green energy, and a memorandum was signed to construct a plant in Kazakhstan. The celebration was well-received, with over 400 attendees.

The Kazakh Ministry of Education and Science has decided to maintain the existing school schedule for the 2017-2018 academic year, while allowing schools the option to shift to a five-day week. The ministry's decree outlines the duration of the school year and vacation periods, with no changes from previous years. Schools can independently determine their daily training loads and schedules in consultation with trustees or parent committees. The ministry is also working to reduce the study load on children by approving new homework guidelines, aiming to cut preparation time by about a third.

Vera Swanson, an American student, discovered her Kazakh roots while studying Russian in Kazakhstan. She reunited with her relatives in Taraz and now has a large family in Central Asia. Swanson, who studied environmental science and Russian at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, worked as a student ambassador at the United States Pavilion at EXPO 2017. Her experiences in Kazakhstan, including studying at Kazakh National University and traveling across the country, have deepened her connection to her heritage and fostered a positive view of the country's culture and landscapes.

Kazakhstan and the United Kingdom are celebrating 25 years of cooperation with a new project to train Kazakh prison officers to international standards, funded by a $100,000 U.K. investment. The initiative involves NGOs, the Ministry of Internal Affairs, the Kazakh government, and the Anti-Corruption Agency. U.K. Minister Sir Alan Duncan highlighted Kazakhstan's progress in human rights and judicial reforms. The U.K. also supports Kazakhstan's peacekeeping efforts and its role in the UN Security Council. The U.K. has invested over $20 billion in Kazakhstan, with more than 500 British firms operating in the country.

Vera Swanson, an American student, discovered her familial roots in Kazakhstan while working as a student ambassador at the United States Pavilion during EXPO 2017. Her journey began with her Russian language studies, leading to a reunion with relatives in Taraz. Swanson's experiences in Kazakhstan, including her studies at Kazakh National University and interactions with local families, deepened her connection to the country. She highlights Kazakhstan's cultural richness and landscapes, aiming to raise awareness about the region upon returning to the United States.

EXPO 2017 in Astana, Kazakhstan, celebrated its three-millionth visitor, Yuri Shurygin from Moscow, on August 25. The event has significantly boosted tourism and local businesses, with 15% of visitors being foreigners, primarily from Russia. Chairperson Akhmetzhan Yessimov highlighted the economic benefits, including increased job creation and higher incomes. The exhibition's facilities will be repurposed post-event into the Astana International Financial Center, a green technology transfer center, and an international IT start-up hub, as approved by President Nursultan Nazarbayev.

The Kazakh Ministry of Agriculture, led by Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Agriculture Askar Myrzakhmetov, has created a map of agro processing enterprise locations to promote sector growth and increase import substitution. The initiative, part of the third modernisation of the economy, aims to achieve a 5.3 percent average annual gross output growth rate. It identifies nine priority processing types across 435 enterprises, with plans to construct new enterprises in regions with raw material potential. The project, requiring 112.1 billion tenge (US$343.1 million) over four years, will be supported by state subsidies and is expected to increase processed product output and create 7,000 jobs.

The National Bank of Kazakhstan has reduced the base rate to 10.25 percent, citing stable inflationary expectations, stabilization in commodity markets, and forecasts of further inflation deceleration. The annual inflation rate in July slowed to 7.1 percent, driven by a drop in food prices. Economic activity is recovering, supported by consumer demand and investment, though real wage dynamics limit inflationary risks. The bank also noted stabilization in oil prices and increased external economic uncertainty, particularly among Kazakhstan's main trade partners.

Team Insaai from Kokshetau won first place at UNICEF's 'Innovating for Children in the Urban World' hackathon with their ethno-style mobile gaming app. The event, held in collaboration with International IT University, aimed to promote children's rights through innovative urban solutions. Participants developed apps and games addressing challenges like air pollution and safety. UNICEF plans to continue supporting all teams through its Innovation Laboratory and Global Innovation Fund. The hackathon highlighted the potential of young programmers to create impactful solutions for vulnerable children.

The National Museum of Kazakhstan is featuring several exhibitions as part of the EXPO 2017 cultural programme, including the Terracotta Army, Sultan Baybars and His Epoch, East and West: Old Weapons from the State Hermitage, Scythian gold artefacts, Masterpieces of Russian Art from U.S. collections, and works from the Nicholas Roerich Museum New York. These exhibits showcase a range of historical and cultural artifacts from various regions and time periods, with some displays lasting until September 10, 2017.

WIP Astana, a new type of public space, was introduced in Astana next to the Keruen Shopping Mall during the Capital Day celebrations on July 6. It is a free, multifunctional area for non-commercial events, designed to identify the needs of urban communities and to define the characteristics of successful public spaces. The space has hosted various events, including master classes, TED talks, and film screenings, and will remain open until the end of October. The project was designed by the Urban Centre and supported by the Yessil district administration and Astana Art Fest.

Morocco's first Ambassador to Kazakhstan, Abdeljalil Saubry, in an interview with The Astana Times, discussed the opening of Morocco's first embassy in Kazakhstan, highlighting the potential for bilateral cooperation. Saubry emphasized the importance of enhancing political dialogue, economic cooperation, and cultural ties. He noted the modest trade turnover between the two countries and expressed hope for improvement. Morocco imports cereals, cotton, and hydrocarbons from Kazakhstan and exports citrus fruits and seafood. Saubry also mentioned the significance of agriculture, energy, mining, university cooperation, and tourism as areas of joint interest. He praised Kazakhstan's hosting of EXPO 2017 and its efforts in promoting dialogue and peaceful conflict resolution, as exemplified by the Astana Process for Syria and Kazakhstan's role in the UN Security Council. Lastly, Saubry highlighted Morocco's strategic position as a gateway to Africa, offering potential for tripartite cooperation with Kazakhstan.

EXPO 2017 in Astana has reached its halfway point, welcoming one and a half million visitors. The exhibition, which runs from June 10 to September 10, 2017, features 115 countries and 22 international organizations showcasing their achievements under the theme 'Future Energy.' The most visited pavilions include those of Plaza Africa, Egypt, India, and Russia, while key facilities like Nur Alem and Shell’s Children’s Lab attract significant daily visitors. The event also celebrates national days and cultural events, contributing to its diverse and engaging atmosphere.

Hollywood stars Adrien Brody, Nicolas Cage, and John Malkovich are attending the Eurasia International Film Festival in Astana, which runs from July 22 to July 28. The festival, typically held in Almaty, features 296 films from around the world and includes a new Tulpar National Award and the Eurasia Film Market. Brody and Cage participated in press conferences and cultural events, with Brody expressing admiration for the local culture and Cage showing interest in regional projects. The festival also includes the Five Continents International Children’s Film Festival, evaluated by a special children's jury.

Swiss Federal Councillor Ueli Maurer, during his visit to Kazakhstan, expressed Switzerland's readiness to share its financial sector and budget management experience. The visit also focused on the One Belt, One Road initiative and the Astana International Financial Centre. Swiss State Secretary Jörg Gasser highlighted the global significance of the initiative and Switzerland's interest in Central Asian countries' handling of it. The Swiss delegation, marking the 25th anniversary of the Swiss Constituency in the IMF and World Bank, met with Kazakh financial leaders. Maurer praised Switzerland's 'debt brake' as a model for budget control and expressed optimism about Kazakhstan's new financial management strategies. The delegation also visited EXPO 2017, with Maurer commending the Kazakh pavilion.

Yelena Kondakova founded Baursak, a successful chain of stores in Russia selling Kazakh goods, which has expanded to eight locations with plans for up to 300. The stores cater to Kazakh immigrants and locals who appreciate the quality of Kazakh products. The Kazakh Trade Representation in Russia and the Kazakh Embassy are supporting the promotion of these goods in the Russian market.

Derby Football Academy, founded by Miras Adambayev and Ilya Baigabulov in Kostanai, Kazakhstan, aims to develop youth sports through European-standard training. Launched in October 2016, the academy now trains 150 children across multiple cities. The academy employs UEFA-PRO certified coach Sergey Maslenov and uses methodologies from the Italian Football Federation, German Bundesliga, and Russian Football Union. The academy's goal is to produce professional players for domestic and European clubs. Training programs are tailored for different age groups, emphasizing fun and engagement for younger children. The academy collaborates with local professional clubs to inspire young athletes.

Global Finance has named Bank of Astana as Kazakhstan’s Best Consumer Digital Bank, highlighting its significant achievements in digital banking. The bank has issued over 350,000 cards, with a majority of applications processed digitally. It has also successfully launched an IPO, attracting substantial investment. The award places Bank of Astana alongside global banking giants like HSBC and Citi. The selection was based on various criteria, including digital strategy and customer growth, evaluated by a panel of judges from Infosys.

The Islamic Organisation for Food Security will open its office in Astana by the end of the year, as announced by Kazakh Vice Minister of National Economy Yernar Bakenov during the 10th Astana Economic Forum. The initiative, first proposed by President Nursultan Nazarbayev in 2011, aims to address food security issues in Islamic countries by leveraging natural and climatic conditions, optimizing transport and logistics, and stabilizing food prices. The project is supported by the Organisation of the Islamic Cooperation and its affiliated body, the Statistical, Economic and Social Research and Training Centre for Islamic Countries, which will be directly involved in its implementation.

The Mangystau region Akimat signed a memorandum of understanding with Malaysian company Reach Energy during the Kazakhstan-Malaysia business forum. The agreement aims to attract Malaysian investments for various infrastructure projects in the Mangystau region, targeting $500 million-$1 billion over three years. The memorandum, signed by Mangystau Akim Yeraly Togzhanov and Reach Energy CEO Shahul Hamid Mohd Ismail, will facilitate information exchange and investment opportunities. Malaysian trade with Kazakhstan saw a significant increase in 2016, and the agreement is expected to further strengthen economic ties between the two countries.

Medet Chotabayev, Principal Soloist of the Astana Opera and Kazakh Honoured Worker, made his debut as Pollione in Vincenzo Bellini’s opera 'Norma' at Austria’s Graz Opera. The production, which premiered on May 6 and concluded on June 23, received positive reviews, with Chotabayev praised for his vocal and technical skills. He is also preparing for next season, including a performance in 'La Traviata' with maestro Placido Domingo. Chotabayev has been performing abroad for three months and recently participated in the opera 'Kyz Zhibek' in Astana.

Abu Dhabi-based Al Hilal Bank is expanding its services in Kazakhstan by launching Islamic banking products for individual customers. Al Hilal Bank Kazakhstan CEO Gordon Haskins sees potential in the retail market and aims to establish high standards of Islamic banking in the country. Kazakhstan has been improving its regulatory framework for Islamic finance since 2008. Al Hilal, the first Islamic bank in Kazakhstan and the CIS, offers investment deposits and plans to finance the retail sector. The bank operates under Sharia principles and its activities are overseen by a Sharia Council. The Astana International Financial Centre views Islamic finance as a core pillar and anticipates investment from the Islamic Development Bank.

AllurGroup shipped the first batch of 55 JAC cars worth nearly $600,000 to Tajikistan on June 24, facilitated by Kazakh Export and the Embassy of Kazakhstan in Tajikistan. The cars, manufactured in Kostanai, will renew Dushanbe's taxi fleet. Production at AllurGroup's plant has grown by 440% in the first five months of 2017, partly due to new brand models. The export deal is expected to significantly boost Kazakhstan's automobile industry export potential.

The World Bank and Kazakhstan are marking 25 years of partnership, with the bank funding 45 projects totaling $8 billion. A new partnership strategy for 2018-2022 is being prepared, focusing on economic management, private sector role, economic integration, and human capital. Cyril Muller, WB’s Vice President for Europe and Central Asia, praised the strong partnership and Kazakhstan's development since independence. He emphasized the importance of investing in human capital and integrating Kazakhstan into global trade and supply chains.

Kazakh Minister for Investments and Development Zhenis Kassymbek presented a recap of the previous year's achievements, including a 40% increase in foreign investments, the drafting of a new subsoil code, and improvements in transport and logistics. The ministry is working on a national strategy for attracting investments with the World Bank's assistance. The subsoil code aims to align with international standards and boost geological exploration. Transport and logistics saw significant growth, with increased container shipments and new infrastructure projects. Air transit and road construction also showed substantial progress, with plans for further expansion.

Kazakhstan is developing a DNA database for individuals convicted of serious crimes, set to be operational by 2021. The initiative, led by the Astana Institute of Forensic Expertise, aims to streamline crime-solving processes by comparing genetic material from crime scenes with the database. The project draws on the UK's experience with similar databases, with contributions from experts like Inkar Tazhigulova, who studied the UK's system through the Bolashak Programme. The database will expand the scope of molecular-gynaecological studies to include a wider range of crimes.

Karaganda State Medical University (KSMU) in Kazakhstan has become a popular institution for South Asian students, particularly from India, with around 700 foreign students enrolled. The university's reputation, recognition of its diplomas in India, and the English language instruction are key factors attracting students. Vice dean Vilen Molotov-Luchanski highlighted the university's educational standards, clinical base, and the absence of specific scholarships for Indian students. Student Shreshtha Purohit from India appreciates the patriotic culture, responsible citizens, and the quality of education at KSMU. Despite initial challenges with language and climate, foreign students have adapted well to life in Karaganda. The university fosters a multicultural environment with various activities and celebrates diversity, aiming to produce skilled medical professionals.