Muhammad Hashim, an environmental activist, has been working to conserve the juniper forest in Ziarat Valley, Balochistan, which faces threats from climate change and human activity. Despite being declared a national park and a UNESCO Man and Biosphere Reserve, the forest suffers from deforestation, poor regeneration, and climate impacts like reduced snowfall. Efforts under the 10 Billion Tree Tsunami programme and the establishment of a national park aim to protect this vital ecosystem, which plays a crucial role in carbon sequestration and maintaining local biodiversity.

Children in Duki, Balochistan, are suffering from severe respiratory illnesses due to coal dust from nearby mines. Despite coal mining being a significant source of revenue, the health and safety measures for miners and their families are inadequate. Local health practitioners report high rates of asthma and tuberculosis among children. The Mines Labour Welfare Organization and other regulatory bodies are criticized for failing to provide necessary healthcare and enforce safety regulations. The article highlights the urgent need for better health facilities and environmental controls to protect the vulnerable population.

Residents of Zhob, including Hafiz Ahmad Ali, Bilal Khan, and others, have voiced serious concerns over the construction of a Basic Health Unit (BHU) and a football ground on disputed land. The land dispute between the Utmanzai and Musazai tribes has been ongoing, and residents have submitted multiple applications to local authorities to halt the construction. Despite these efforts, the government has proceeded with the construction, causing significant concern among the local population.

Speakers at a two-day training workshop on 'Micro Agro Entrepreneurship' for male and female farmers, organized by the International Trade Center under its EU-funded GRASP project, highlighted the importance of women's participation in agriculture, livestock, and business activities. The workshop, attended by fifty farmers, featured trainers from various organizations who provided training in agriculture, livestock, and business. The event was praised for encouraging women's involvement in these sectors.

Provincial Minister Mitha Khan Kakar emphasized the importance of unity and education during an event organized by the Education Department to mark Pakistan Day. The event, attended by various officials and students, included speeches, national songs, and tableaus. Deputy Commissioner Shehak Baloch paid tributes to the martyrs of the freedom movement. A flag hoisting ceremony was also held, commemorating the Lahore Resolution passed by the All-India Muslim League, which demanded a separate nation for Muslims in the British-Indian Empire.

International Mother Language Day was observed in Balochistan with various events promoting linguistic and cultural diversity. The Pashtoonkhwa Milli Awami Party, Awami National Party, and Pashto Academy organized seminars and events highlighting the importance of mother languages. Speakers emphasized the role of languages in cultural diversity and development, lamenting the lack of implementation of constitutional rights to promote mother languages. The day also commemorates the 1952 martyrdom of Bengali students in Dhaka who protested for the recognition of Bangla as a national language.

Koh-i-Sulaiman, a mountain range in southwest Pakistan, has lost much of its natural beauty due to a massive fire in 2022. Once known for its lush landscapes and rich biodiversity, the area now faces challenges in restoration. The region holds historical and spiritual significance, with myths and folklore surrounding it. Efforts by organizations like the FAO and WWF have been made to conserve its unique pine nut forests. The government has plans to develop the area into a national park to boost tourism and provide alternative livelihoods for locals, but these initiatives are yet to be realized.

Balochistan, Pakistan, has been severely affected by torrential rains and flash floods, resulting in the death of at least 207 people and significant infrastructural damage. The floods have devastated crops, homes, and livestock, particularly impacting the districts of Zhob, Sherani, and Killa Saifullah. The Provincial Disaster Management Authority reported extensive losses, including thousands of destroyed homes and displaced families. Relief efforts are ongoing, with contributions from organizations like APPNA and CDRS, and visits from government officials, including Prime Minister Shahbaz Sharif. The Balochistan Assembly has requested substantial funds from the federal government for recovery and compensation.

Children in Pakistan's Duki coalfield are suffering from severe health issues due to coal dust exposure. Despite regulations prohibiting child labor in mines, enforcement is weak, and many children suffer from respiratory diseases like tuberculosis and asthma. Local healthcare facilities are overwhelmed, and poor living conditions exacerbate the problem. The high incidence of TB among coal miners and their families highlights the urgent need for better health and environmental protections.

Children in Duki, Balochistan, Pakistan, are suffering from severe respiratory illnesses due to coal dust from nearby mining operations. Despite coal mining being a significant source of revenue, the health and welfare of miners and their families are neglected. Local health practitioners report high rates of asthma and tuberculosis among children. The Mines Labour Welfare Organization and other regulatory bodies are criticized for inadequate health facilities and enforcement of safety regulations. The article highlights the urgent need for better healthcare and environmental controls to protect vulnerable populations.

Devastating wildfires in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Balochistan have caused significant destruction, affecting thousands of livelihoods and resulting in billions of rupees in losses. The fires, exacerbated by climate change, have highlighted the need for better prevention and response strategies. Local communities and officials face challenges in coordination and trust, complicating firefighting efforts. The government has introduced measures such as SOPs, watchtowers, and community involvement to mitigate future incidents. The fires have also brought attention to the economic and environmental importance of the affected regions, emphasizing the need for long-term recovery plans and support for local communities.

In Saranan refugee camp, 50 Afghan refugee girls passed their annual intermediate exam, marking a significant achievement in a community where girls' education faces cultural and financial barriers. The initiative, supported by the Ministry of SAFRON, Save the Children, and UNHCR, has seen 185 girls complete secondary education over seven years. Zahir Khan, a former student and teacher, played a crucial role in promoting girls' education despite community opposition. The camp, hosting 50,000 refugees, is the only one in Pakistan where girls have access to education. The article highlights the ongoing challenges and efforts to improve educational access for Afghan girls in Pakistan, contrasting it with the Taliban's restrictive policies in Afghanistan.

The Kochi community, known for their nomadic lifestyle between Afghanistan and Pakistan, is facing challenges due to climate change and border restrictions. Decreasing rainfall and increasing population have led to shrinking pastures and water shortages, forcing many to abandon their nomadic life for settled areas. The Pakistani government's border fencing has also made their traditional migration routes more difficult. Despite these challenges, some members of the community, like Kafeel Qarban, have found opportunities in education and settled life. Environmentalists and scholars advocate for the recognition of the Kochis' rights and contributions to the local economy.

Hazara youth in Quetta, Pakistan, face uncertain futures amid a decade of unrest in Balochistan province. The minority Shia Muslim community has been targeted by extremist groups, leading many to flee to Europe and Australia, often through dangerous and illegal routes facilitated by human traffickers. Hyder Ali's son, Kashif Hussain, embarked on such a journey to Sweden, while Muhammad Hussain reached Australia after a perilous trip. The Hazara Democratic Party, now part of the government, has appealed to the UNHCR to assist Hazara refugees stranded in Indonesia. The Federal Investigation Agency has taken measures against human trafficking, which is linked to socio-economic issues in Pakistan.

Zahir Pashtoon, an Afghan refugee in Pakistan, has made significant strides in educating Afghan children in refugee camps despite numerous challenges. Born in 1986, Zahir has been instrumental in promoting education, especially for girls, in the Saranan refugee camp. His efforts have led to the establishment and upgrading of schools, benefiting hundreds of children. Zahir's dedication extends beyond education, as he also engages in social welfare activities, supporting orphans, widows, and laborer children. The Afghan refugee community has called for recognition of his contributions by the UNHCR and the Ministry of SAFRON.

The Human Development Foundation, Environment Department Balochistan, and Balochistan Rural Support Programme organized a walk and seminar for World Environment Day in Zhob. The event, which included a walk from Government Model High School to the Culture Hall and a seminar, was attended by students, citizens, civil society members, and various officials. Speakers at the seminar highlighted climate change as a significant threat and emphasized tree plantation as a solution for environmental purification and combating global warming and pollution.

Zhob city is facing an acute water shortage amid a severe heat wave, with many areas not receiving water for weeks. The extreme heat has increased water consumption, exacerbating the scarcity. Residents are forced to buy water from private tankers or fetch it from remote areas, as highlighted by social activist Sheikh Ashraf Khan.

Gustoi Janikhail, a region in the Gustoi Union Council near Zhob city, faces severe shortages in education, health facilities, roads, and clean drinking water. The local population, including children and women, suffers due to the lack of basic amenities. Malik-e-Aala Abdul Rehman Mandokhail highlights the dire conditions, emphasizing the negligence that has left hundreds of children without access to education and residents without clean drinking water or adequate health services.

A group of youth in Balochistan, a region with vast barren land and deforested arid mountains, has initiated a tree plantation drive to combat climate change and environmental pollution. They have planted thousands of indigenous trees across the province, where forest cover has decreased to only 1.1% due to deforestation. The campaign, led by Salmeen Khpalwak, involves planting trees in educational institutions, government offices, isolated areas, and along national highways.

The article discusses the migratory patterns of Siberian cranes and the challenges they face due to illegal hunting in Balochistan, Pakistan. Despite laws and conservation efforts, influential hunters continue to trap and kill these endangered birds. Experts and conservationists call for stricter enforcement of wildlife protection laws and greater community involvement to protect the cranes. The article highlights the need for a multi-stakeholder approach to address the issue effectively.